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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2689 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 736 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | David Henry Argosky LeBoeuf |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act establishing the climate resilient capital task force. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:David Henry Argosky LeBoeuf17th Worcester1/19/2023 1 of 7 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2689 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 736 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative LeBoeuf of Worcester, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 736) of |
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19 | 19 | | David Henry Argosky LeBoeuf for legislation to establish a climate resilient capital task force to |
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20 | 20 | | recommend options for the uninterrupted continuity of Commonwealth civil government under |
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21 | 21 | | worst-case climate scenarios. Emergency Preparedness and Management. |
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22 | 22 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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23 | 23 | | _______________ |
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24 | 24 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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25 | 25 | | (2023-2024) |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | An Act establishing the climate resilient capital task force. |
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28 | 28 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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29 | 29 | | of the same, as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 21N of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official |
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31 | 31 | | 2Edition, is hereby amended by adding the following section:- |
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32 | 32 | | 3 Section 12. (1) There is hereby established a Climate Resilient Capital Task Force for the |
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33 | 33 | | 4purpose of identifying, considering, and recommending options for the uninterrupted continuity |
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34 | 34 | | 5of Commonwealth civil government under worst-case climate scenarios either by the defense of |
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35 | 35 | | 6the existing state capital and neighborhoods or the relocation and distribution of state offices and |
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36 | 36 | | 7neighborhoods to more naturally advantageous sites. |
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37 | 37 | | 8 (2)(a) All members of the Task Force shall be appointed on or before August 15, 2023, |
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38 | 38 | | 9and the Task Force shall hold its first meeting on or before September 15, 2023. The Task Force |
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39 | 39 | | 10shall be composed of 17 members as follows: |
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40 | 40 | | 11 1. One member appointed by the Governor. 2 of 7 |
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41 | 41 | | 12 2. One member appointed by the Lieutenant Governor. |
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42 | 42 | | 13 3. One member appointed by the Secretary of the Commonwealth. |
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43 | 43 | | 14 4. One member appointed by the President of the Senate. |
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44 | 44 | | 15 5. One member appointed by the Minority Leader of the Senate. |
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45 | 45 | | 16 6. One member appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
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46 | 46 | | 17 7. One member appointed by the Minority Leader of the House of Representatives. |
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47 | 47 | | 18 8. Two members appointed by the Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency. |
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48 | 48 | | 19 9. One member appointed by the Massachusetts AFL-CIO. |
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49 | 49 | | 20 10. One member appointed by Associated Industries of Massachusetts. |
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50 | 50 | | 21 11. One member appointed by the Massachusetts Municipal Association. |
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51 | 51 | | 22 12. One member appointed by the Metropolitan Area Planning Council. |
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52 | 52 | | 23 13. One member appointed by the University of Massachusetts. |
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53 | 53 | | 24 14. One member appointed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. |
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54 | 54 | | 25 15. One member appointed by the Teamsters Local Unions 3, 25, 42, 59, 122, 127, 170, |
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55 | 55 | | 26404 and 653 in agreement. |
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56 | 56 | | 27 16. One member appointed by the Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management. |
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57 | 57 | | 28 (b) Members of the Task Force may participate in meetings by telephone or by other |
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58 | 58 | | 29electronic means of communication. 3 of 7 |
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59 | 59 | | 30 (c) That the members of the Task Force should devote their full professional capacity to |
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60 | 60 | | 31the effort, and that the appointers under Section 2 should be free to choose appointees from |
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61 | 61 | | 32among the full diversity of the commonwealth’s residents, members of the Task Force shall |
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62 | 62 | | 33serve with compensation while performing their duties as described below and furthermore are |
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63 | 63 | | 34entitled to reimbursement for per diem and travel expenses in accordance applicable General |
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64 | 64 | | 35Laws and regulations. |
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65 | 65 | | 36 The Task Force may receive and expend such funds to carry out its mission as may be |
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66 | 66 | | 37authorized and appropriated or donated from time to time. |
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67 | 67 | | 38 (d) Members of the Task Force shall, as first order of business, familiarize themselves |
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68 | 68 | | 39with the skills and ambitions of their colleagues and, by ranked choice ballots, choose a |
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69 | 69 | | 40presiding member to set meeting agendas, a secretary to take minutes and comply with public |
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70 | 70 | | 41records requests, and a treasurer to manage funds sent per paragraph (c) of this section, if any. |
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71 | 71 | | 42The Secretary of the Commonwealth shall conduct the vote. |
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72 | 72 | | 43 (e) A majority of the Task Force may at any time call another vote to choose a new |
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73 | 73 | | 44presiding member, secretary or treasurer as in paragraph (d) of this section. |
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74 | 74 | | 45 (f) Upon the death or resignation of any member, the office of their original appointer, or |
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75 | 75 | | 46the organization(s) named in Section 2 as appointer, shall re-appoint the successor member. |
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76 | 76 | | 47 (g) The Task Force may by three-quarters of the members in approval adopt such other |
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77 | 77 | | 48internal rule or by-law as they deem fit provided such rule or by-law is in accordance with this |
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78 | 78 | | 49Act. |
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79 | 79 | | 50 (3)(a) In conducting the study, the Task Force shall consider, without limitation: 4 of 7 |
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80 | 80 | | 51 1. The maintenance and defense of the current capital in Boston, as follows: |
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81 | 81 | | 52 a. For the purpose of creating a microcosm on which decisions about the larger city may |
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82 | 82 | | 53be made, the Task Force shall estimate the probability-weighted cost of catastrophic storm |
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83 | 83 | | 54damage to the State House, the offices of the agencies, and the offices of the Supreme Judicial |
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84 | 84 | | 55Court as currently situated, as well as at least one high-risk coastal or riparian residential |
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85 | 85 | | 56neighborhood within 15 miles of the State House as the crow flies (e.g., Nahant, Hull, Back Bay, |
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86 | 86 | | 57etc.). This cost shall be calculated assuming the low-likelihood, high impact scenario of 1.75 |
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87 | 87 | | 58meters of sea level rise by 2100 as published by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |
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88 | 88 | | 59(IPCC) 2021 Physical Science Basis Summary for Policymakers, or the most recent IPCC report |
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89 | 89 | | 60published as of the appointment of this Task Force, as well as the low-likelihood, high impact |
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90 | 90 | | 61estimates for storm intensity and other factors over and above that sea level rise. This cost shall |
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91 | 91 | | 62include the economic losses and cost to residents of interruption to the Commonwealth’s |
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92 | 92 | | 63governing institutions. |
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93 | 93 | | 64 b. The Task Force shall define the high-confidence climate resilience defense against this |
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94 | 94 | | 65low-likelihood, high impact scenario in the form of upgrades to the region and surroundings of |
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95 | 95 | | 66the State House, to the offices of the agencies, and to the offices of the Supreme Judicial Court, |
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96 | 96 | | 67and the chosen neighborhood(s), each as presently situated. This resilience plan shall describe |
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97 | 97 | | 68the required road, rail, airport, seaport, and communications infrastructure essential to preserve |
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98 | 98 | | 69the functions of these offices and the security of these residences. This resilience plan shall |
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99 | 99 | | 70include ecotone water levees, seawalls, or other measures of defense against sea level rise in |
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100 | 100 | | 71Boston and co-flooding low-lying communities. The resilience plan shall be designed such that, |
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101 | 101 | | 72if put into practice, it will in every way possible result in net zero additional emissions. 5 of 7 |
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102 | 102 | | 73 c. The Task Force shall estimate the material and labor cost of the resilience plan; the |
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103 | 103 | | 74additional cost of Massachusetts workforce training and apprenticeship needed to effect the |
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104 | 104 | | 75resilience plan with local hands; the cost of the purchase without taking of any land or property |
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105 | 105 | | 76required; the cost of removing and recultivating any ecology or natural habitat so displaced; and |
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106 | 106 | | 77the time needed for the resilience plan to be effected. |
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107 | 107 | | 78 d. In every estimate of the above, uncertainty shall be a given, such that estimates should |
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108 | 108 | | 79be rendered no more precisely than is warranted, at a minimum with ranges around the correct |
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109 | 109 | | 80order of magnitude of the cost in dollars or the time in months. |
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110 | 110 | | 81 2. The relocation and distribution of capital offices throughout the Commonwealth, as |
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111 | 111 | | 82follows: |
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112 | 112 | | 83 a. For the purpose of creating a microcosm on which decisions about the larger city may |
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113 | 113 | | 84be made, the Task Force shall define the relocation plan, either for a new capital and new |
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114 | 114 | | 85neighborhoods near the geographic center of the Commonwealth or for separate capital districts |
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115 | 115 | | 86and neighborhoods distributed throughout the Commonwealth. In the interests of long-term |
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116 | 116 | | 87stability, the relocation plan shall not place any new office, neighborhood or district below the |
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117 | 117 | | 88estimated inundation elevation, calculated under the assumption of the melting of all ice across |
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118 | 118 | | 89the globe, as most recently published by the United States Geological Survey. The relocation |
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119 | 119 | | 90plan shall relocate the executive branch offices; the offices of the agencies, the halls, chambers |
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120 | 120 | | 91and offices of the General Court; the Supreme Judicial Court, and the chosen neighborhood(s). |
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121 | 121 | | 92The relocation plan shall account for the likelihood of rain and river flood, fire, and damaging |
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122 | 122 | | 93winds in any prospective site. The relocation plan shall be designed such that, if put into practice, |
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123 | 123 | | 94it will in every way possible result in net zero additional emissions. 6 of 7 |
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124 | 124 | | 95 b. The Task Force shall estimate the material and labor cost of the relocation plan; the |
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125 | 125 | | 96additional cost of Massachusetts workforce training and apprenticeship needed to effect the |
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126 | 126 | | 97relocation with local hands; the cost of the purchase without taking of any land or property |
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127 | 127 | | 98required; the cost of removing and recultivating any ecology or natural habitat so displaced; and |
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128 | 128 | | 99the time needed for the relocation plan to be effected. |
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129 | 129 | | 100 c. The Task Force shall estimate the economic impact of relocation on Boston and |
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130 | 130 | | 101surrounding communities; the economic impact on the new location or locations and surrounding |
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131 | 131 | | 102communities; the impact on housing costs in Boston and on the new location or locations; the |
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132 | 132 | | 103required density changes; the impact on democratic participation of residents of the furthest |
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133 | 133 | | 104Berkshire, Dukes, Barnstable, and Nantucket counties; the climate justice implications of such a |
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134 | 134 | | 105relocation; and any other considerations the Task Force may deem necessary and proper to |
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135 | 135 | | 106estimate. |
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136 | 136 | | 107 d. In every estimate of the above, uncertainty shall be a given, such that estimates should |
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137 | 137 | | 108be rendered no more precisely than is warranted, at a minimum with ranges around the correct |
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138 | 138 | | 109order of magnitude of the cost in dollars or the time in months. |
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139 | 139 | | 110 (b) The Task Force may request data, information, and assistance from any state agency, |
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140 | 140 | | 111local government, or any political subdivision thereof, which to the extent permitted by law shall |
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141 | 141 | | 112provide the Task Force with all relevant information and assistance on any matter within their |
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142 | 142 | | 113knowledge or control as promptly as is reasonably practicable. The Task Force may: (i) use such |
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143 | 143 | | 114voluntary and uncompensated services of private individuals, agencies and organizations as may |
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144 | 144 | | 115from time to time be offered and needed; and (ii) hold regular, public meetings and fact-finding |
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145 | 145 | | 116hearings and other public forums as it may consider necessary. The Task Force shall be subject 7 of 7 |
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146 | 146 | | 117to the provisions of Chapter 30A, Section 11B. The Task Force shall be subject to the |
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147 | 147 | | 118requirements of Chapter 66. The secretary of the Task Force shall be responsible for compliance |
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148 | 148 | | 119under Chapter 66 Section 10. |
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149 | 149 | | 120 (4) No later than 18 months after the first meeting of the Task Force, the Task Force shall |
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150 | 150 | | 121submit a report of the resilience plan, including findings and recommendations, to each appointer |
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151 | 151 | | 122under Section 2, including but not limited to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the |
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152 | 152 | | 123Speaker of the House of Representatives, and also to the Chief Justice of the Supreme Judicial |
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153 | 153 | | 124Court, and shall publish electronically the same for public review. No later than 18 months after |
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154 | 154 | | 125the report of the resilience plan, the Task Force shall submit a report of the relocation plan, |
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155 | 155 | | 126including findings and recommendations, to the same, and shall likewise publish it. The Task |
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156 | 156 | | 127Force shall be dissolved upon submission and publication of the relocation plan, except if at the |
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157 | 157 | | 128request of the Governor the Task Force shall continue for the purpose of advising on the |
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158 | 158 | | 129implementation of its recommendations. |
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159 | 159 | | 130 (5) If any appointer under section 2 should fail to appoint their member or members of |
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160 | 160 | | 131the Task Force, or if any member should fail to participate meaningfully in the work of the Task |
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161 | 161 | | 132Force, or if the Task Force should fail to produce either or both plans, or if any state agency, |
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162 | 162 | | 133local government or political subdivision thereof should fail to provide the assistance or |
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163 | 163 | | 134information required under this Act, then the supreme judicial or superior court may, upon |
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164 | 164 | | 135petition of not less than ten taxable inhabitants of the commonwealth, compel the participation of |
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165 | 165 | | 136said delinquent or delinquents, levy fines against compensation already paid up to and including |
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166 | 166 | | 137the amount of compensation awarded here, or both. |
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