Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H736 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2689 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 736
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 David Henry Argosky LeBoeuf
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act establishing the climate resilient capital task force.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:David Henry Argosky LeBoeuf17th Worcester1/19/2023 1 of 7
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2689 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 736
1818 By Representative LeBoeuf of Worcester, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 736) of
1919 David Henry Argosky LeBoeuf for legislation to establish a climate resilient capital task force to
2020 recommend options for the uninterrupted continuity of Commonwealth civil government under
2121 worst-case climate scenarios. Emergency Preparedness and Management.
2222 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2323 _______________
2424 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2525 (2023-2024)
2626 _______________
2727 An Act establishing the climate resilient capital task force.
2828 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2929 of the same, as follows:
3030 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 21N of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official
3131 2Edition, is hereby amended by adding the following section:-
3232 3 Section 12. (1) There is hereby established a Climate Resilient Capital Task Force for the
3333 4purpose of identifying, considering, and recommending options for the uninterrupted continuity
3434 5of Commonwealth civil government under worst-case climate scenarios either by the defense of
3535 6the existing state capital and neighborhoods or the relocation and distribution of state offices and
3636 7neighborhoods to more naturally advantageous sites.
3737 8 (2)(a) All members of the Task Force shall be appointed on or before August 15, 2023,
3838 9and the Task Force shall hold its first meeting on or before September 15, 2023. The Task Force
3939 10shall be composed of 17 members as follows:
4040 11 1. One member appointed by the Governor. 2 of 7
4141 12 2. One member appointed by the Lieutenant Governor.
4242 13 3. One member appointed by the Secretary of the Commonwealth.
4343 14 4. One member appointed by the President of the Senate.
4444 15 5. One member appointed by the Minority Leader of the Senate.
4545 16 6. One member appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
4646 17 7. One member appointed by the Minority Leader of the House of Representatives.
4747 18 8. Two members appointed by the Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency.
4848 19 9. One member appointed by the Massachusetts AFL-CIO.
4949 20 10. One member appointed by Associated Industries of Massachusetts.
5050 21 11. One member appointed by the Massachusetts Municipal Association.
5151 22 12. One member appointed by the Metropolitan Area Planning Council.
5252 23 13. One member appointed by the University of Massachusetts.
5353 24 14. One member appointed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
5454 25 15. One member appointed by the Teamsters Local Unions 3, 25, 42, 59, 122, 127, 170,
5555 26404 and 653 in agreement.
5656 27 16. One member appointed by the Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management.
5757 28 (b) Members of the Task Force may participate in meetings by telephone or by other
5858 29electronic means of communication. 3 of 7
5959 30 (c) That the members of the Task Force should devote their full professional capacity to
6060 31the effort, and that the appointers under Section 2 should be free to choose appointees from
6161 32among the full diversity of the commonwealth’s residents, members of the Task Force shall
6262 33serve with compensation while performing their duties as described below and furthermore are
6363 34entitled to reimbursement for per diem and travel expenses in accordance applicable General
6464 35Laws and regulations.
6565 36 The Task Force may receive and expend such funds to carry out its mission as may be
6666 37authorized and appropriated or donated from time to time.
6767 38 (d) Members of the Task Force shall, as first order of business, familiarize themselves
6868 39with the skills and ambitions of their colleagues and, by ranked choice ballots, choose a
6969 40presiding member to set meeting agendas, a secretary to take minutes and comply with public
7070 41records requests, and a treasurer to manage funds sent per paragraph (c) of this section, if any.
7171 42The Secretary of the Commonwealth shall conduct the vote.
7272 43 (e) A majority of the Task Force may at any time call another vote to choose a new
7373 44presiding member, secretary or treasurer as in paragraph (d) of this section.
7474 45 (f) Upon the death or resignation of any member, the office of their original appointer, or
7575 46the organization(s) named in Section 2 as appointer, shall re-appoint the successor member.
7676 47 (g) The Task Force may by three-quarters of the members in approval adopt such other
7777 48internal rule or by-law as they deem fit provided such rule or by-law is in accordance with this
7878 49Act.
7979 50 (3)(a) In conducting the study, the Task Force shall consider, without limitation: 4 of 7
8080 51 1. The maintenance and defense of the current capital in Boston, as follows:
8181 52 a. For the purpose of creating a microcosm on which decisions about the larger city may
8282 53be made, the Task Force shall estimate the probability-weighted cost of catastrophic storm
8383 54damage to the State House, the offices of the agencies, and the offices of the Supreme Judicial
8484 55Court as currently situated, as well as at least one high-risk coastal or riparian residential
8585 56neighborhood within 15 miles of the State House as the crow flies (e.g., Nahant, Hull, Back Bay,
8686 57etc.). This cost shall be calculated assuming the low-likelihood, high impact scenario of 1.75
8787 58meters of sea level rise by 2100 as published by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
8888 59(IPCC) 2021 Physical Science Basis Summary for Policymakers, or the most recent IPCC report
8989 60published as of the appointment of this Task Force, as well as the low-likelihood, high impact
9090 61estimates for storm intensity and other factors over and above that sea level rise. This cost shall
9191 62include the economic losses and cost to residents of interruption to the Commonwealth’s
9292 63governing institutions.
9393 64 b. The Task Force shall define the high-confidence climate resilience defense against this
9494 65low-likelihood, high impact scenario in the form of upgrades to the region and surroundings of
9595 66the State House, to the offices of the agencies, and to the offices of the Supreme Judicial Court,
9696 67and the chosen neighborhood(s), each as presently situated. This resilience plan shall describe
9797 68the required road, rail, airport, seaport, and communications infrastructure essential to preserve
9898 69the functions of these offices and the security of these residences. This resilience plan shall
9999 70include ecotone water levees, seawalls, or other measures of defense against sea level rise in
100100 71Boston and co-flooding low-lying communities. The resilience plan shall be designed such that,
101101 72if put into practice, it will in every way possible result in net zero additional emissions. 5 of 7
102102 73 c. The Task Force shall estimate the material and labor cost of the resilience plan; the
103103 74additional cost of Massachusetts workforce training and apprenticeship needed to effect the
104104 75resilience plan with local hands; the cost of the purchase without taking of any land or property
105105 76required; the cost of removing and recultivating any ecology or natural habitat so displaced; and
106106 77the time needed for the resilience plan to be effected.
107107 78 d. In every estimate of the above, uncertainty shall be a given, such that estimates should
108108 79be rendered no more precisely than is warranted, at a minimum with ranges around the correct
109109 80order of magnitude of the cost in dollars or the time in months.
110110 81 2. The relocation and distribution of capital offices throughout the Commonwealth, as
111111 82follows:
112112 83 a. For the purpose of creating a microcosm on which decisions about the larger city may
113113 84be made, the Task Force shall define the relocation plan, either for a new capital and new
114114 85neighborhoods near the geographic center of the Commonwealth or for separate capital districts
115115 86and neighborhoods distributed throughout the Commonwealth. In the interests of long-term
116116 87stability, the relocation plan shall not place any new office, neighborhood or district below the
117117 88estimated inundation elevation, calculated under the assumption of the melting of all ice across
118118 89the globe, as most recently published by the United States Geological Survey. The relocation
119119 90plan shall relocate the executive branch offices; the offices of the agencies, the halls, chambers
120120 91and offices of the General Court; the Supreme Judicial Court, and the chosen neighborhood(s).
121121 92The relocation plan shall account for the likelihood of rain and river flood, fire, and damaging
122122 93winds in any prospective site. The relocation plan shall be designed such that, if put into practice,
123123 94it will in every way possible result in net zero additional emissions. 6 of 7
124124 95 b. The Task Force shall estimate the material and labor cost of the relocation plan; the
125125 96additional cost of Massachusetts workforce training and apprenticeship needed to effect the
126126 97relocation with local hands; the cost of the purchase without taking of any land or property
127127 98required; the cost of removing and recultivating any ecology or natural habitat so displaced; and
128128 99the time needed for the relocation plan to be effected.
129129 100 c. The Task Force shall estimate the economic impact of relocation on Boston and
130130 101surrounding communities; the economic impact on the new location or locations and surrounding
131131 102communities; the impact on housing costs in Boston and on the new location or locations; the
132132 103required density changes; the impact on democratic participation of residents of the furthest
133133 104Berkshire, Dukes, Barnstable, and Nantucket counties; the climate justice implications of such a
134134 105relocation; and any other considerations the Task Force may deem necessary and proper to
135135 106estimate.
136136 107 d. In every estimate of the above, uncertainty shall be a given, such that estimates should
137137 108be rendered no more precisely than is warranted, at a minimum with ranges around the correct
138138 109order of magnitude of the cost in dollars or the time in months.
139139 110 (b) The Task Force may request data, information, and assistance from any state agency,
140140 111local government, or any political subdivision thereof, which to the extent permitted by law shall
141141 112provide the Task Force with all relevant information and assistance on any matter within their
142142 113knowledge or control as promptly as is reasonably practicable. The Task Force may: (i) use such
143143 114voluntary and uncompensated services of private individuals, agencies and organizations as may
144144 115from time to time be offered and needed; and (ii) hold regular, public meetings and fact-finding
145145 116hearings and other public forums as it may consider necessary. The Task Force shall be subject 7 of 7
146146 117to the provisions of Chapter 30A, Section 11B. The Task Force shall be subject to the
147147 118requirements of Chapter 66. The secretary of the Task Force shall be responsible for compliance
148148 119under Chapter 66 Section 10.
149149 120 (4) No later than 18 months after the first meeting of the Task Force, the Task Force shall
150150 121submit a report of the resilience plan, including findings and recommendations, to each appointer
151151 122under Section 2, including but not limited to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the
152152 123Speaker of the House of Representatives, and also to the Chief Justice of the Supreme Judicial
153153 124Court, and shall publish electronically the same for public review. No later than 18 months after
154154 125the report of the resilience plan, the Task Force shall submit a report of the relocation plan,
155155 126including findings and recommendations, to the same, and shall likewise publish it. The Task
156156 127Force shall be dissolved upon submission and publication of the relocation plan, except if at the
157157 128request of the Governor the Task Force shall continue for the purpose of advising on the
158158 129implementation of its recommendations.
159159 130 (5) If any appointer under section 2 should fail to appoint their member or members of
160160 131the Task Force, or if any member should fail to participate meaningfully in the work of the Task
161161 132Force, or if the Task Force should fail to produce either or both plans, or if any state agency,
162162 133local government or political subdivision thereof should fail to provide the assistance or
163163 134information required under this Act, then the supreme judicial or superior court may, upon
164164 135petition of not less than ten taxable inhabitants of the commonwealth, compel the participation of
165165 136said delinquent or delinquents, levy fines against compensation already paid up to and including
166166 137the amount of compensation awarded here, or both.