Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1129 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/16/2023

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SENATE DOCKET, NO. 426       FILED ON: 1/14/2023
SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1129
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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PRESENTED BY:
Bruce E. Tarr
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To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act relative to protecting the residents of the Commonwealth from dangerous persons.
_______________
PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Bruce E. TarrFirst Essex and Middlesex 1 of 5
SENATE DOCKET, NO. 426       FILED ON: 1/14/2023
SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1129
By Mr. Tarr, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1129) of Bruce E. Tarr for legislation 
relative to protecting the residents of the Commonwealth from dangerous persons.  The 
Judiciary.
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
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An Act relative to protecting the residents of the Commonwealth from dangerous persons.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Chapter 268 of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 
2inserting after section 13E the following section:-
3 Section 13F. Whoever unlawfully removes, destroys, damages, or interferes with the 
4proper functioning of a geolocation monitoring device, breath-testing instrument, or other 
5mechanism intended to facilitate recognizance or compliance with conditions of pretrial release, 
6probation or parole, shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for not more than 10 
7years or imprisonment in a house of correction for not more than 2 and ½ years. In any 
8proceeding under section 57, 58, 58A, or 58B of chapter 276, the fact of a person’s prior 
9conviction pursuant to this section shall be prima facie evidence that there is no financial 
10condition or other condition of release that will reasonably assure the presence of the person so 
11convicted. 2 of 5
12 SECTION 2. Section 58A of said chapter 276, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 
13striking subsection (1) and inserting in place thereof the following subsection:- (1) The 
14commonwealth may move, based on dangerousness, for an order of pretrial detention or release 
15on conditions when a person has been charged with any of the following offenses:
16 (A) a felony that has as an element of the offense the use, attempted use or threatened use 
17of physical force against the person of another;
18 (B) the offenses of burglary or arson;
19 (C) a violation of an order pursuant to section 18, 34B or 34C of chapter 208, section 32 
20of chapter 209, section 3, 3B, 3C, 4 or 5 of chapter 209A or section 15 or 20 of chapter 209C;
21 (D) a misdemeanor or felony involving abuse as defined in section 1 of chapter 209A;
22 (E) a sex offense involving a child as defined in section 178C of chapter 6;
23 (F) a violation of section 13B of chapter 268;
24 (G) a violation of section 13, 13 ½, 13B, 13B ½, 13 B ¾, 13F, 13M, 15D, 18B, 22, 22A, 
2522B, 22C, 23, 23A, 23B, 24, 25, 26B, 26C, 37, 43A, 50 or 51 of chapter 265 or a violation of 
26section 13D of said chapter 265 in which the public employee is a police officer;
27 (H) a violation of section 4A, 4B, 16, 29A, 29B, 29C, 77, 94 or 105 of chapter 272;
28 (I) a violation of section 24G of chapter 90 which occurs under the influence of alcohol 
29or drugs, or a violation of section 8B of chapter 90B; or a third or subsequent violation of section 
3024 of chapter 90 or section 8 of chapter 90B; 3 of 5
31 (J) an offense under chapter 94C for which the maximum term of imprisonment is more 
32than 10 years;
33 (K) any violation of sections 102 or 102A, or a malicious violation of section 127 of 
34chapter 266;
35 (L) a violation of section 131N of chapter 140 or subsection (a), (b), (c), (d), (h), (j) or 
36(m) of section 10 or section 11C of chapter 269;
37 (M) a violation of section 10A, 10E, or 10G of chapter 269;
38 (N) threats to kill, rape, or cause serious bodily injury; or
39 (O) conspiracy or solicitation to commit any of the above enumerated offenses.
40 SECTION 3. Said section 58A of said chapter 276, as so appearing, is hereby further 
41amended by striking out, in lines 102 to 108, the second sentence of subsection (3) and inserting 
42in place thereof the following two sentences:- A person detained under this subsection shall be 
43detained until the disposition of the case; provided that the person shall be entitled to a speedy 
44trial and shall be brought to trial as soon as reasonably possible and in any case within the time 
45limit mandated pursuant to Massachusetts Rules of Criminal Procedure Rule 36 (b); and further 
46provided that the person’s case shall be given priority over other cases, as required by 
47Massachusetts Rules of Criminal Procedure Rule 36(a)(1). Nothing in this section shall be 
48construed as modifying or limiting the requirements and provisions of Massachusetts Rules of 
49Criminal Procedure Rule 36. 4 of 5
50 SECTION 4. Said section 58A of said chapter 276, as so appearing, is hereby further 
51amended by striking out, in lines 113-to 124, the first 	four sentences of subsection (4) and 
52inserting in place thereof the following five sentences:-
53 (4) When a person is charged with an offense listed in subsection (1) and upon a motion 
54by the commonwealth, the judge shall hold a hearing to determine whether conditions of release 
55will reasonably assure the safety of any other person or the community.
56 If the commonwealth moves for a hearing at the time of arraignment, the hearing shall be 
57held immediately upon the person's first appearance before the court unless that person, or the 
58attorney for the commonwealth, seeks a continuance. Except for good cause, a continuance on 
59motion of the person may not exceed seven days, and a continuance on motion of the attorney for 
60the commonwealth may not exceed three business days. During a continuance, the individual 
61shall be detained upon a showing that there existed probable cause to arrest the person.
62 If the attorney for the commonwealth files a motion seeking to detain the person under 
63this section at any time after the time of arraignment or the person’s first appearance before the 
64court, the court shall order 	that the hearing shall occur as soon as possible and within the time 
65periods and as otherwise set forth in this section.
66 SECTION 5. Said chapter 276 is hereby further amended by inserting after section 58B 
67the following section:-
68 Section 58C. No person who has attained the age of 18 years and who has been charged 
69with any act that would constitute abuse, as defined in section 1 of chapter 209A, or a violation 
70of sections 13M or 15D of 	chapter 265, or any offense enumerated in subsection 1 of section 
7158A that involves an identified victim shall be admitted to bail before the alleged victim is  5 of 5
72notified of the person’s imminent release; provided, however, that the person charged shall not 
73be held more than 6 hours in order to permit prior notice to the alleged victim.
74 When a person so charged is to be released from the custody of a police department, such 
75notice shall be provided by the police department. When a person so charged is to be released 
76from a courthouse, such notice shall be provided by the commonwealth. When a person so 
77charged is to be released from a jail or correctional facility, such notice shall be provided by the 
78superintendent or superintendent’s designee. The person or agency responsible for providing 
79notice shall undertake to provide notice promptly.