1 of 1 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 426 FILED ON: 1/14/2023 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1129 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _________________ PRESENTED BY: Bruce E. Tarr _________________ To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General Court assembled: The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: An Act relative to protecting the residents of the Commonwealth from dangerous persons. _______________ PETITION OF: NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Bruce E. TarrFirst Essex and Middlesex 1 of 5 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 426 FILED ON: 1/14/2023 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1129 By Mr. Tarr, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1129) of Bruce E. Tarr for legislation relative to protecting the residents of the Commonwealth from dangerous persons. The Judiciary. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court (2023-2024) _______________ An Act relative to protecting the residents of the Commonwealth from dangerous persons. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 268 of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 2inserting after section 13E the following section:- 3 Section 13F. Whoever unlawfully removes, destroys, damages, or interferes with the 4proper functioning of a geolocation monitoring device, breath-testing instrument, or other 5mechanism intended to facilitate recognizance or compliance with conditions of pretrial release, 6probation or parole, shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for not more than 10 7years or imprisonment in a house of correction for not more than 2 and ½ years. In any 8proceeding under section 57, 58, 58A, or 58B of chapter 276, the fact of a person’s prior 9conviction pursuant to this section shall be prima facie evidence that there is no financial 10condition or other condition of release that will reasonably assure the presence of the person so 11convicted. 2 of 5 12 SECTION 2. Section 58A of said chapter 276, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 13striking subsection (1) and inserting in place thereof the following subsection:- (1) The 14commonwealth may move, based on dangerousness, for an order of pretrial detention or release 15on conditions when a person has been charged with any of the following offenses: 16 (A) a felony that has as an element of the offense the use, attempted use or threatened use 17of physical force against the person of another; 18 (B) the offenses of burglary or arson; 19 (C) a violation of an order pursuant to section 18, 34B or 34C of chapter 208, section 32 20of chapter 209, section 3, 3B, 3C, 4 or 5 of chapter 209A or section 15 or 20 of chapter 209C; 21 (D) a misdemeanor or felony involving abuse as defined in section 1 of chapter 209A; 22 (E) a sex offense involving a child as defined in section 178C of chapter 6; 23 (F) a violation of section 13B of chapter 268; 24 (G) a violation of section 13, 13 ½, 13B, 13B ½, 13 B ¾, 13F, 13M, 15D, 18B, 22, 22A, 2522B, 22C, 23, 23A, 23B, 24, 25, 26B, 26C, 37, 43A, 50 or 51 of chapter 265 or a violation of 26section 13D of said chapter 265 in which the public employee is a police officer; 27 (H) a violation of section 4A, 4B, 16, 29A, 29B, 29C, 77, 94 or 105 of chapter 272; 28 (I) a violation of section 24G of chapter 90 which occurs under the influence of alcohol 29or drugs, or a violation of section 8B of chapter 90B; or a third or subsequent violation of section 3024 of chapter 90 or section 8 of chapter 90B; 3 of 5 31 (J) an offense under chapter 94C for which the maximum term of imprisonment is more 32than 10 years; 33 (K) any violation of sections 102 or 102A, or a malicious violation of section 127 of 34chapter 266; 35 (L) a violation of section 131N of chapter 140 or subsection (a), (b), (c), (d), (h), (j) or 36(m) of section 10 or section 11C of chapter 269; 37 (M) a violation of section 10A, 10E, or 10G of chapter 269; 38 (N) threats to kill, rape, or cause serious bodily injury; or 39 (O) conspiracy or solicitation to commit any of the above enumerated offenses. 40 SECTION 3. Said section 58A of said chapter 276, as so appearing, is hereby further 41amended by striking out, in lines 102 to 108, the second sentence of subsection (3) and inserting 42in place thereof the following two sentences:- A person detained under this subsection shall be 43detained until the disposition of the case; provided that the person shall be entitled to a speedy 44trial and shall be brought to trial as soon as reasonably possible and in any case within the time 45limit mandated pursuant to Massachusetts Rules of Criminal Procedure Rule 36 (b); and further 46provided that the person’s case shall be given priority over other cases, as required by 47Massachusetts Rules of Criminal Procedure Rule 36(a)(1). Nothing in this section shall be 48construed as modifying or limiting the requirements and provisions of Massachusetts Rules of 49Criminal Procedure Rule 36. 4 of 5 50 SECTION 4. Said section 58A of said chapter 276, as so appearing, is hereby further 51amended by striking out, in lines 113-to 124, the first four sentences of subsection (4) and 52inserting in place thereof the following five sentences:- 53 (4) When a person is charged with an offense listed in subsection (1) and upon a motion 54by the commonwealth, the judge shall hold a hearing to determine whether conditions of release 55will reasonably assure the safety of any other person or the community. 56 If the commonwealth moves for a hearing at the time of arraignment, the hearing shall be 57held immediately upon the person's first appearance before the court unless that person, or the 58attorney for the commonwealth, seeks a continuance. Except for good cause, a continuance on 59motion of the person may not exceed seven days, and a continuance on motion of the attorney for 60the commonwealth may not exceed three business days. During a continuance, the individual 61shall be detained upon a showing that there existed probable cause to arrest the person. 62 If the attorney for the commonwealth files a motion seeking to detain the person under 63this section at any time after the time of arraignment or the person’s first appearance before the 64court, the court shall order that the hearing shall occur as soon as possible and within the time 65periods and as otherwise set forth in this section. 66 SECTION 5. Said chapter 276 is hereby further amended by inserting after section 58B 67the following section:- 68 Section 58C. No person who has attained the age of 18 years and who has been charged 69with any act that would constitute abuse, as defined in section 1 of chapter 209A, or a violation 70of sections 13M or 15D of chapter 265, or any offense enumerated in subsection 1 of section 7158A that involves an identified victim shall be admitted to bail before the alleged victim is 5 of 5 72notified of the person’s imminent release; provided, however, that the person charged shall not 73be held more than 6 hours in order to permit prior notice to the alleged victim. 74 When a person so charged is to be released from the custody of a police department, such 75notice shall be provided by the police department. When a person so charged is to be released 76from a courthouse, such notice shall be provided by the commonwealth. When a person so 77charged is to be released from a jail or correctional facility, such notice shall be provided by the 78superintendent or superintendent’s designee. The person or agency responsible for providing 79notice shall undertake to provide notice promptly.