Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1289 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1859 FILED ON: 1/20/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1289
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Julian Cyr
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act relative to installing solar energy systems in historic districts.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Julian CyrCape and Islands 1 of 4
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1859 FILED ON: 1/20/2023
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1289
1818 By Mr. Cyr, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1289) of Julian Cyr for legislation
1919 relative to installing solar energy systems in historic districts. Municipalities and Regional
2020 Government.
2121 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2222 SEE SENATE, NO. 1326 OF 2021-2022.]
2323 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2424 _______________
2525 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2626 (2023-2024)
2727 _______________
2828 An Act relative to installing solar energy systems in historic districts.
2929 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3030 of the same, as follows:
3131 1 SECTION 1. Section 4 of chapter 40C of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020
3232 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out, in line 12, the word “and”.
3333 3 SECTION 2. Said section 4 of chapter 40C of the General Laws, as so appearing, is
3434 4hereby amended by inserting, in line 13, after the word “area” the following words:-
3535 5 “ , at least one building contractor with no less than 5 years of experience in the historical
3636 6building trade, and one solar energy systems industry representative. If the building contractor is
3737 7also an industry representative, only one member is needed. Contractors and industry
3838 8representatives must be appointed annually.” 2 of 4
3939 9 SECTION 3. Section 7 of chapter 40C of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby
4040 10amended by striking out the last sentence.
4141 11 SECTION 4. Said section 7 of chapter 40C of the General Laws, as so appearing, is
4242 12hereby amended by inserting after the word “access.”, in line 17, the following sentences:-
4343 13 “Historic district commissions must give a written notice of a denial of a solar energy
4444 14system application to the applicant within 14 days of its filing and post a fully signed copy on the
4545 15internet website of their governing municipality within three days of issuance. As part of the
4646 16notice, an applicant must be provided with rationale for the denial, including but not limited to:
4747 17(i) criterion that triggered the rejection; (ii) how the proposal meets the criterion; and (iii)
4848 18recommend changes to the application that would improve the chance of approval upon
4949 19resubmission.”
5050 20 SECTION 5. Section 11 of chapter 40C of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby
5151 21amended by striking out the wording, in lines 37 and 38, after the word “if” and inserting in
5252 22place thereof the following wording:-
5353 23 “applicants for solar energy system installations can secure a waiver from the hearing
5454 24with the written signature of five property owners within a mile of the residence or commercial
5555 25structure in question, upon which the panels will be built.”
5656 26 SECTION 6. Section 12 of chapter 40C of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby
5757 27amended by inserting after the last sentence of the first paragraph the following sentence:- 3 of 4
5858 28 “The appellate body should overrule the historic district commission decision if it
5959 29violates prior documented criterion from that historic district commission for approval of
6060 30residential solar energy system installation.”
6161 31 SECTION 7. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, there shall be a
6262 32special state-wide commission to design, standardize, and draft suggested guidelines for
6363 33compliant solar energy system installations within historic districts by December 1, 2022. The
6464 34commission may include representatives of the Massachusetts Municipal Association, the
6565 35Metropolitan Area Planning Council, the solar installation industry, regional planning agencies,
6666 36and historic district commissions within each county in Massachusetts to study matters relative
6767 37to the rights of residents or landowners within a historic district to install arrays of solar energy
6868 38systems on land or buildings. If a district requires a modification of the State guidelines, they
6969 39must file an exemption clause to their regional planning agency justifying their need to add or
7070 40remove a clause and shall upload their specific guidelines to their internet website.
7171 41 SECTION 8. Section 9(b) of chapter 395 of the acts of 1970, as amended by section 2 of
7272 42Chapter 57 of the acts of 2000, is hereby further amended by inserting after the word “vicinity”
7373 43the following words:-
7474 44 “ and outside the Old Historic Districts of Town and Sconset the Historic District
7575 45Commission shall allow for the visible integration of solar panels and renewable energy
7676 46systems,”
7777 47 SECTION 9. The Old Kings Highway Historic District Commission, as established by
7878 48chapter 470 of the Acts of 1973, shall allow for the integration and installation of solar panels
7979 49and other renewable energy systems on real private property within the historic district, provided 4 of 4
8080 50that such installation maintains principals of minimal visual impact, which, for the purposes of
8181 51this section, is defined as installation of new ecological technologies, including, but not limited
8282 52to, solar energy systems, within historic districts, shall be done in a manner that minimizes how
8383 53visible the installation is in relation to Massachusetts State Highway Route 6A and, to the extent
8484 54possible, while ensuring the integrity of the installation, avoids making significant changes to
8585 55preexisting historical architecture.
8686 56 SECTION 10. Section 7 of chapter 470 of the Acts of 1973 is hereby amended by
8787 57inserting after the word “act” at the end of the first paragraph the following:- “; nor shall
8888 58anything in this act be construed to prevent the erection, construction, reconstruction, restoration,
8989 59alteration or demolition of any such existing feature which is done to increase the energy
9090 60efficiency of any building or structure, including, but not limited to the installation of solar
9191 61panels, and other renewable energy systems, within the district”.
9292 62 SECTION 11. Section 12 of chapter 470 of the acts of 1973 is hereby repealed.