Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S2224 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 436 FILED ON: 1/15/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2224
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Julian Cyr
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act to improve RMV fee payment, equity, and road safety.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Julian CyrCape and IslandsSal N. DiDomenicoMiddlesex and Suffolk2/7/2023 1 of 13
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 436 FILED ON: 1/15/2023
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2224
1818 By Mr. Cyr, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 2224) of Julian Cyr and Sal N.
1919 DiDomenico for legislation to improve RMV fee payment, equity, and road safety.
2020 Transportation.
2121 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2222 SEE SENATE, NO. 2304 OF 2021-2022.]
2323 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2424 _______________
2525 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2626 (2023-2024)
2727 _______________
2828 An Act to improve RMV fee payment, equity, and road safety.
2929 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3030 of the same, as follows:
3131 1 SECTION 1. Section 2A of chapter 60A, as appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, is
3232 2hereby amended in the second paragraph after the word “renew”, in lines 31-32, by striking out
3333 3the words “the license to operate a motor vehicle of the registered owner of said vehicle or”.
3434 4 SECTION 2. Section 47B of chapter 62C is hereby repealed.
3535 5 SECTION 3. Section 20A of chapter 90, as appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, is
3636 6hereby amended by striking out at the end of the third paragraph the words:-
3737 7 “Failure to obey this notice within twenty-one days after the date of violation may result
3838 8in the non-renewal of the license to drive and the certificate of registration of the registered
3939 9owner.” 2 of 13
4040 10 SECTION 4. Said section 20A of said chapter 90, as so appearing, is hereby further
4141 11amended by adding after the fifth paragraph following paragraph:-
4242 12 To facilitate efficient payment of violations under this section, the Parking Clerk shall
4343 13electronically notify any driver who has an unpaid assessment on the following schedule: not less
4444 14than one week after the citation is issued, seven days before the assessment becomes due, and on
4545 15the date the assessment is due. The notice shall be sent by text message and electronic mail to
4646 16any phone number and email address provided by the driver of the vehicle.
4747 17 Said notice shall include the amount of the assessment, the date due for payment,
4848 18instructions on how to pay the assessment, and information regarding the right to request a
4949 19noncriminal hearing to contest responsibility or request a reduction or waiver of the assessment
5050 20based on financial hardship.
5151 21 SECTION 5. Said section 20A, of said chapter 90, as so appearing, is hereby further
5252 22amended by striking out the seventh and eighth paragraphs.
5353 23 SECTION 6. Said section 20A, of said chapter 90, as so appearing, is hereby further
5454 24amended in the eleventh paragraph after the words “violation by mail,”, in line 183, by inserting
5555 25the words:-
5656 26 and the procedure to request a noncriminal hearing to determine an assessment reduction
5757 27or waiver based on financial hardship
5858 28 SECTION 7. Said section 20A, of said chapter 90, as so appearing, is hereby further
5959 29amended by inserting at the end the following paragraphs:- 3 of 13
6060 30 Any person notified to appear before the parking clerk, as provided herein, may appear
6161 31before such parking clerk or his designee and request a noncriminal hearing to determine an
6262 32assessment reduction based on hardship, either personally or through an agent duly authorized in
6363 33writing or by mailing to such parking clerk a signed request. The parking clerk shall notify the
6464 34clerk-magistrate of the district court for the judicial district in which the parking violation
6565 35occurred of such request for a noncriminal hearing, in such manner as the chief justice of the
6666 36district court department and the parking clerk shall jointly determine. The assessment shall be
6767 37reduced or waived if the magistrate or justice determines that the assessment will cause
6868 38substantial financial hardship to the violator or the family or dependents thereof.
6969 39 If the violator is a recipient of any needs-based public assistance or meets the definition
7070 40of “indigency” under section 2 of chapter 211D, or earns no more than 400% of the U.S.
7171 41Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) very low income limit, all fees,
7272 42including but not limited to administrative and late fees, shall be waived and the remaining
7373 43assessment shall be reduced according to the schedule set forth in subsection (A)(4) of section 3
7474 44of chapter 90C of the General Laws.
7575 45 SECTION 8. Section 22 of said chapter 90, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
7676 46striking out paragraph (h).
7777 47 SECTION 9. Section 22G of said chapter 90, as so appearing, is hereby repealed.
7878 48 SECTION 10. Section 23 of said chapter 90, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
7979 49striking the first paragraph and inserting in place thereof the following paragraphs:-
8080 50 Any person convicted of operating a motor vehicle after his license to operate has been
8181 51suspended or revoked, or after notice of the suspension or revocation of his right to operate a 4 of 13
8282 52motor vehicle without a license has been issued by the registrar and received by such person or
8383 53by his agent or employer, and prior to the restoration of such license or right to operate or to the
8484 54issuance to him of a new license to operate, and any person convicted of operating or causing or
8585 55permitting any other person to operate a motor vehicle after the certificate of registration for such
8686 56vehicle has been suspended or revoked and prior to the restoration of such registration or to the
8787 57issuance of a new certificate of registration for such vehicle , or whoever exhibits to an officer
8888 58authorized to make arrests, when requested by said officer to show his license, a license issued to
8989 59another person with intent to conceal his identity, shall, except as provided by section twenty-
9090 60eight of chapter two hundred and sixty-six, be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred
9191 61dollars, and any person who attaches or permits to be attached to a motor vehicle or trailer a
9292 62number plate assigned to another motor vehicle or trailer, or who obscures or permits to be
9393 63obscured the figures on any number plate attached to any motor vehicle or trailer, or who fails to
9494 64display on a motor vehicle or trailer the number plate and the register number duly issued
9595 65therefor, with intent to conceal the identity of such motor vehicle or trailer, shall be punished by
9696 66a fine of not more than one hundred dollars. Any person convicted of operating a motor vehicle
9797 67after his license to operate has been revoked by reason of his having been found to be an habitual
9898 68traffic offender, as provided in section twenty-two F, or after notice of such revocation of his
9999 69right to operate a motor vehicle without a license has been issued by the registrar and received by
100100 70such person or by his agent or employer, and prior to the restoration of such license or right to
101101 71operate or the issuance to him of a new license to operate shall be punished by a fine of not less
102102 72than five hundred nor more than five thousand dollars or by imprisonment for not more than two
103103 73years, or both. In no case shall a person be prosecuted for operating after suspension or
104104 74revocation of a license upon a failure to pay an administrative reinstatement fee. 5 of 13
105105 75 SECTION 11. Said section 23, of said section 90, as so appearing, is hereby further
106106 76amended by striking the second paragraph and inserting in place thereof the following
107107 77paragraph:-
108108 78 Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph or any other general or special law to the
109109 79contrary, whoever has been found responsible for or convicted of, or against whom a finding of
110110 80delinquency or a finding of sufficient facts to support a conviction has been rendered on, a
111111 81complaint charging a violation of operating a motor vehicle after his license to operate has been
112112 82suspended or revoked, or after notice of the suspension or revocation of his right to operate a
113113 83motor vehicle without a license has been issued by the registrar and received by such person or
114114 84by his agent or employer, and prior to the restoration of such license or right to operate or to the
115115 85issuance to him of a new license to operate shall be punished by a fine of not more than $500.
116116 86This paragraph shall not apply to any person who is charged with operating a motor vehicle after
117117 87his license to operate has been suspended or revoked pursuant to a violation of paragraph (a) of
118118 88subdivision (1) of section 24, or section 24D, 24E, 24G, 24L or 24N, of this chapter, subsection
119119 89(a) of section 8 or section 8A or 8B of chapter 90B, section 8, 9 or 11 of chapter 90F or after
120120 90notice of such suspension or revocation of his right to operate a motor vehicle without a license
121121 91has been issued and received by such person or by his agent or employer, and prior to the
122122 92restoration of such license or right to operate or the issuance to him of a new license or right to
123123 93operate because of any such violation.
124124 94 SECTION 12. Said section 23, of said section 90, as so appearing, is hereby further
125125 95amended by striking out the sixth paragraph. 6 of 13
126126 96 SECTION 13. Said section 23, of said section 90, as so appearing, is hereby further
127127 97amended by striking out the seventh paragraph.
128128 98 SECTION 14. Section 26A of said chapter 90, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
129129 99striking out the last sentence of paragraph (a).
130130 100 SECTION 15. Section 27 of said chapter 90, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
131131 101inserting at the end the following paragraphs:
132132 102 In any case where a violator owes an assessment, such violator may request a waiver or
133133 103reduction of the assessment. The assessment shall be reduced or waived if the magistrate or
134134 104justice determines that the assessment will cause substantial financial hardship to the violator or
135135 105the family or dependents thereof.
136136 106 If the violator is a recipient of any needs-based public assistance or meets the definition
137137 107of “indigency” under section 2 of chapter 211D, or earns no more than 400% of the U.S.
138138 108Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) very low income limit, all fees,
139139 109including but not limited to administrative and late fees, shall be waived and the remaining
140140 110assessment shall be reduced according to the schedule set forth in subsection (A)(4) of section 3
141141 111of chapter 90C of the General Laws.
142142 112 SECTION 16. Section 33 of said chapter 90, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
143143 113striking out paragraph thirty-six.
144144 114 SECTION 17. Section 34J of said chapter 90, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
145145 115striking out the third paragraph and inserting in place thereof the following paragraph:- 7 of 13
146146 116 Any person who is convicted of, or who enters a plea of guilty to a violation of this
147147 117section shall be liable to the plan organized pursuant to section one hundred and thirteen H of
148148 118chapter one hundred and seventy-five in the amount of the greater of five hundred dollars or one
149149 119year's premium for compulsory motor vehicle insurance for the highest rated territory and class
150150 120or risk in effect at the time of the commission of the offense. Said liability shall be in addition to
151151 121all other liabilities imposed on the person so convicted or so pleading whether civil or criminal.
152152 122The said plan shall apply any sums collected hereunder, to defray its costs of collection and to
153153 123defray in whole or in part its expenses for preventing fraud and arson. Furthermore, any person
154154 124who is convicted of, or enters a plea of guilty to a violation of this section shall have his or her
155155 125motor vehicle registration suspended upon the registrar's receipt of notification from the clerk of
156156 126any court which enters any conviction hereunder or which accepts such plea of guilty until said
157157 127person provides the registrar with proof of a motor vehicle liability policy in accordance with the
158158 128provisions of this chapter. The clerk of any court which enters any conviction hereunder or
159159 129which accepts such plea shall promptly notify the registrar of motor vehicles and the
160160 130Commonwealth Auto Reinsurers pursuant to section one hundred and thirteen of chapter one
161161 131hundred and seventy-five or any successor thereto of such entry of acceptance of such plea.
162162 132 SECTION 18. Section 3 of chapter 90C, as appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, is
163163 133hereby amended by inserting in the second paragraph after the words “contest responsibility for
164164 134the infraction,”, in lines 11-12, the following words:-
165165 135 or request an assessment reduction or waiver based on financial hardship 8 of 13
166166 136 SECTION 19. Said section 3 of said chapter 90C , as so appearing, is hereby further
167167 137amended by striking out the first paragraph of (A)(4) and inserting in place thereof the following
168168 138paragraph:
169169 139 (4) A violator may request an assessment reduction or waiver or contest responsibility for
170170 140the infraction by making a signed request for a noncriminal hearing on the citation and mailing
171171 141such citation, together with a $25 court filing fee, to the registrar at the address indicated on the
172172 142citation within 20 days of the citation. The court filing fee shall be waived if the violator is
173173 143requesting an assessment reduction. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary,
174174 144the registrar, in cooperation with the state comptroller, upon receipt of the $25 court filing fee,
175175 145shall immediately cause the court filing fee to be transferred to the trial court department to be
176176 146held as retained revenue; provided, however, that the registrar may retain from the court filing
177177 147fees an amount not greater than $200,000 for fiscal year 2011 for information technology
178178 148associated with the implementation of this section; and provided, further that the registrar may
179179 149retain an amount not greater than $100,000 annually for personnel costs associated with the
180180 150processing of those filing fees.
181181 151 SECTION 20. Said section 3 of said chapter 90C, as so appearing, is hereby further
182182 152amended by inserting at the end of the second paragraph of (A)(4) after the sentence “The
183183 153registrar’s determination of such issue shall be final” the following sentence:-
184184 154 This paragraph shall not apply to a violator requesting an assessment reduction or waiver.
185185 155 SECTION 21. Said section 3 of said chapter 90C, as so appearing, is hereby further
186186 156amended by inserting at in the eighth paragraph of (A)(4) after the words “imposed assessment”,
187187 157in line 1010, the following words:- 9 of 13
188188 158 or the violator requests an assessment reduction or waiver.
189189 159 SECTION 22. Said section 3 of said chapter 90C , as so appearing, is hereby further
190190 160amended by inserting at the end of (A)(4) the following paragraphs:-
191191 161 In any case where a violator owes an assessment, such violator may request a
192192 162noncriminal hearing to determine a reduction or waiver of the assessment. In any such hearing,
193193 163the magistrate or justice shall reduce or waive the assessment if the assessment will cause
194194 164substantial financial hardship to the violator or the family or dependents thereof.
195195 165 If the violator is a recipient of any needs-based public assistance or meets the definition
196196 166of “indigency” under section 2 of chapter 211D, or earns no more than 400% of the U.S.
197197 167Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) very low income limit, all fees,
198198 168including but not limited to administrative and late fees, shall be waived and the remaining
199199 169assessment shall be reduced according to the following schedule:
200200 170 (a) If the violator is currently in receipt of any needs-based public assistance or benefit or
201201 171meets the definition of “indigency” under section 2 of chapter 211D, the remaining assessment
202202 172shall be reduced to no more than 1% of said violator’s monthly income or $5, whichever is
203203 173lower.
204204 174 (b) If the violator earns 101-200% of the HUD very low income limit, the remaining
205205 175assessment shall be reduced by 75%.
206206 176 (c) If the violator earns 201-300% of the HUD very low income limit, the remaining
207207 177assessment shall be reduced by 50%. 10 of 13
208208 178 (d) If the violator earns 301-400% of the HUD very low income limit, the remaining
209209 179assessment shall be reduced by 25%.
210210 180 If the violator earns over 400% of the HUD very low income limit and the magistrate or
211211 181justice finds that imposing the original assessment would cause financial hardship to the violator
212212 182or the family or dependents thereof, all fees, including but not limited to administrative and late
213213 183fees, shall be waived or reduced and the remaining assessment may be reduced by an amount
214214 184determined by the magistrate or justice.
215215 185 In determining the violator’s earnings, the magistrate or justice shall calculate the
216216 186violator’s current total monthly income, including wages and excluding any child support or
217217 187Supplemental Security Income (SSI), and determine the number of persons in the family. In
218218 188making these determinations, the magistrate or justice shall use the information provided by the
219219 189violator.
220220 190 SECTION 23. Said section 3 of said chapter 90C, as so appearing, is hereby further
221221 191amended in (A)(6)(a)(ii) after the words “unless and until the violator”, in line 129, the following
222222 192words:-
223223 193 appears for a noncriminal hearing before a magistrate or justice or
224224 194 SECTION 24. Said section 3 of said chapter 90C, as so appearing, is hereby further
225225 195amended in (A)(6)(a)(ii) by striking out subsection (i) and (ii) and inserting in place thereof the
226226 196following paragraphs: 11 of 13
227227 197 (AA) in the case of an operator violation, any license to operate a motor vehicle issued to
228228 198such violator by the registrar will not be renewed upon or after the expiration date of such
229229 199license; or
230230 200 (BB) in the case of an owner violation, any registration of a motor vehicle issued to such
231231 201violator by the registrar will not be renewed upon or after the expiration date of such registration.
232232 202 Unless such notice is sooner cancelled by the registrar, in the case of an operator
233233 203violation, such violator's operators license, learners permit or right to operate, or in the case of an
234234 204owner violation any registration of a motor vehicle issued to such violator by the registrar, shall
235235 205be renewed by the registrar upon payment of the scheduled or imposed assessments for such civil
236236 206motor vehicle infractions, plus any late fees or other administrative fees which the registrar is
237237 207required or authorized by law or regulation to impose, unless such fees are waived in whole or in
238238 208part by the registrar or a magistrate or justice.
239239 209 The registrar shall waive all late fees and administrative fees, including reinstatement
240240 210fees, for any violator who is a recipient of any needs-based public assistance or meets the
241241 211definition of “indigency” under section 2 of chapter 211D, or earns no more than 400% of the
242242 212U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) very low income limit.
243243 213 SECTION 25. Said section 3 of said chapter 90C, as so appearing, is hereby further
244244 214amended by adding after paragraph (A)(3) the following paragraph:-
245245 215 To facilitate efficient payment of citations under this section, the Registry of Motor
246246 216Vehicles shall electronically notify any driver who has an unpaid assessment on the following
247247 217schedule: not less than one week after the citation is issued, seven days before the assessment 12 of 13
248248 218becomes due, and on the date the assessment is due. The notice shall be sent by text message and
249249 219electronic mail to any phone number and email address provided by the driver of the vehicle.
250250 220 Said notice shall include the amount of the assessment, the date due for payment,
251251 221instructions on how to pay the assessment, and information regarding the right to request a
252252 222noncriminal hearing to contest responsibility or request a reduction or waiver of the assessment
253253 223based on financial hardship.
254254 224 SECTION 26. Said section 3 of said chapter 90C , as so appearing, is hereby further
255255 225amended by striking out paragraph (A)(6)(b).
256256 226 SECTION 27. Said section 3 of chapter 90C is hereby further amended by striking out
257257 227the paragraph after (B)(3)(c) and inserting in place thereof the following paragraph:-
258258 228 Upon receipt of such notice, the registrar shall send a notice to the violator’s mail address
259259 229or last known address notifying the violator that said violator may not renew, apply for or receive
260260 230any operators license, learners permit, certificate of registration or title, number plate, sticker,
261261 231decal or other item issued by the registrar unless and until the violator presents the registrar with
262262 232a certificate of the clerk-magistrate of the court that the matter has been fully disposed of in
263263 233accordance with law or, in the case of a matter still pending before the court, that the violator is
264264 234attending to the matter to the satisfaction of the court. The court shall not unreasonably withhold
265265 235such certificate. The registrar shall cancel such revocation, and so notify the court, if satisfied
266266 236that it resulted through error of the registrar or the court.
267267 237 SECTION 28. Section 2A of chapter 211D, as appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, is
268268 238hereby amended by striking out paragraph (h) and inserting in place thereof the following
269269 239paragraph:- 13 of 13
270270 240 (h) The clerk of the court shall, within 60 days of appointment of counsel, report to the
271271 241department of revenue and the department of transitional assistance the amount of any legal
272272 242counsel fee owed by the person for whom counsel was appointed under this chapter. The
273273 243department of revenue shall intercept payment of such fee from tax refunds due to persons who
274274 244owe all or a portion of such fee.