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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4214 FILED ON: 1/17/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1963 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | John H. Rogers |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to child custody. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:John H. Rogers12th Norfolk1/17/2025 1 of 3 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4214 FILED ON: 1/17/2025 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1963 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Rogers of Norwood, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1963) of |
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19 | 19 | | John H. Rogers relative to child custody. The Judiciary. |
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20 | 20 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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21 | 21 | | _______________ |
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22 | 22 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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23 | 23 | | (2025-2026) |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | An Act relative to child custody. |
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26 | 26 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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27 | 27 | | of the same, as follows: |
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28 | 28 | | 1 SECTION 1. Section 31 of chapter 208 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2010 |
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29 | 29 | | 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting, in line 2, after the word “otherwise” the |
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30 | 30 | | 3following 3 definitions:- |
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31 | 31 | | 4 “Deployment” the temporary transfer of a member of the Armed forces in active-duty |
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32 | 32 | | 5status in support of combat or some other military operation. |
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33 | 33 | | 6 “Mobilization” the transfer of a member of the National Guard or Military Reserve to |
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34 | 34 | | 7extended active-duty status, but does not include National Guard or Military Reserve annual |
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35 | 35 | | 8training. |
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36 | 36 | | 9 “Temporary duty” the transfer of a service member from one military base to a different |
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37 | 37 | | 10location, usually another base, for a limited period of time to accomplish training or to assist in |
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38 | 38 | | 11the performance of a noncombat mission. 2 of 3 |
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39 | 39 | | 12 SECTION 2. Said section 31 of said chapter 208 of the General Laws, as appearing in the |
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40 | 40 | | 132010 Official Edition, is hereby further amended by inserting the following paragraphs:- |
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41 | 41 | | 14 A party’s absence, relocation, or failure to comply with custody and visitation orders |
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42 | 42 | | 15shall not be considered in determining the modification of a custody or visitation order if the |
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43 | 43 | | 16reason for the absence, relocation, or failure to comply is the party’s activation to military duty |
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44 | 44 | | 17or temporary duty, mobilization in support of combat or other military operation, or military |
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45 | 45 | | 18deployment out of state. |
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46 | 46 | | 19 If a party with sole or joint physical custody or visitation receives temporary duty, |
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47 | 47 | | 20deployment, or mobilization orders from the military that require the party to move a substantial |
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48 | 48 | | 21distance from his or her residence or otherwise has a material effect on the ability of the party to |
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49 | 49 | | 22exercise custody or visitation rights, the court may do either of the following: |
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50 | 50 | | 23 1) Issue a temporary custody or visitation order for the period extending from the date of |
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51 | 51 | | 24the party’s departure to the date of his or her return. This temporary custody or visitation order |
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52 | 52 | | 25shall terminate upon the return of the party, at which time the prior custody or visitation order |
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53 | 53 | | 26shall return to effect. |
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54 | 54 | | 27 2) Issue an order delegating all or part of the party’s visitation rights to a family member |
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55 | 55 | | 28or step-parent with whom the child has a close relationship, for the purpose of ensuring that the |
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56 | 56 | | 29child’s contact with the party is frequent and continued while the party is deployed, mobilized, or |
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57 | 57 | | 30on temporary duty, if the court finds that delegating visitation rights is in the best interest of the |
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58 | 58 | | 31child. 3 of 3 |
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59 | 59 | | 32 If a party’s deployment, mobilization, or temporary duty will have a material effect on his |
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60 | 60 | | 33or her ability, or anticipated ability to appear in person at a regularly scheduled hearing, the court |
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61 | 61 | | 34shall do either of the following: |
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62 | 62 | | 35 1) Upon motion of the party, hold an expedited hearing to determine custody and |
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63 | 63 | | 36visitation issues prior to the departure of the party. |
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64 | 64 | | 37 2) Upon motion of the party, allow the party to present testimony and evidence by |
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65 | 65 | | 38electronic means, including, but not limited to, telephone, video teleconferencing, or the internet. |
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