Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1963 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4214 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1963
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 John H. Rogers
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act relative to child custody.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:John H. Rogers12th Norfolk1/17/2025 1 of 3
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4214 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1963
1818 By Representative Rogers of Norwood, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1963) of
1919 John H. Rogers relative to child custody. The Judiciary.
2020 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2121 _______________
2222 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2323 (2025-2026)
2424 _______________
2525 An Act relative to child custody.
2626 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2727 of the same, as follows:
2828 1 SECTION 1. Section 31 of chapter 208 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2010
2929 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting, in line 2, after the word “otherwise” the
3030 3following 3 definitions:-
3131 4 “Deployment” the temporary transfer of a member of the Armed forces in active-duty
3232 5status in support of combat or some other military operation.
3333 6 “Mobilization” the transfer of a member of the National Guard or Military Reserve to
3434 7extended active-duty status, but does not include National Guard or Military Reserve annual
3535 8training.
3636 9 “Temporary duty” the transfer of a service member from one military base to a different
3737 10location, usually another base, for a limited period of time to accomplish training or to assist in
3838 11the performance of a noncombat mission. 2 of 3
3939 12 SECTION 2. Said section 31 of said chapter 208 of the General Laws, as appearing in the
4040 132010 Official Edition, is hereby further amended by inserting the following paragraphs:-
4141 14 A party’s absence, relocation, or failure to comply with custody and visitation orders
4242 15shall not be considered in determining the modification of a custody or visitation order if the
4343 16reason for the absence, relocation, or failure to comply is the party’s activation to military duty
4444 17or temporary duty, mobilization in support of combat or other military operation, or military
4545 18deployment out of state.
4646 19 If a party with sole or joint physical custody or visitation receives temporary duty,
4747 20deployment, or mobilization orders from the military that require the party to move a substantial
4848 21distance from his or her residence or otherwise has a material effect on the ability of the party to
4949 22exercise custody or visitation rights, the court may do either of the following:
5050 23 1) Issue a temporary custody or visitation order for the period extending from the date of
5151 24the party’s departure to the date of his or her return. This temporary custody or visitation order
5252 25shall terminate upon the return of the party, at which time the prior custody or visitation order
5353 26shall return to effect.
5454 27 2) Issue an order delegating all or part of the party’s visitation rights to a family member
5555 28or step-parent with whom the child has a close relationship, for the purpose of ensuring that the
5656 29child’s contact with the party is frequent and continued while the party is deployed, mobilized, or
5757 30on temporary duty, if the court finds that delegating visitation rights is in the best interest of the
5858 31child. 3 of 3
5959 32 If a party’s deployment, mobilization, or temporary duty will have a material effect on his
6060 33or her ability, or anticipated ability to appear in person at a regularly scheduled hearing, the court
6161 34shall do either of the following:
6262 35 1) Upon motion of the party, hold an expedited hearing to determine custody and
6363 36visitation issues prior to the departure of the party.
6464 37 2) Upon motion of the party, allow the party to present testimony and evidence by
6565 38electronic means, including, but not limited to, telephone, video teleconferencing, or the internet.