Massachusetts House Bill H355

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/27/25
• Refer: 2/27/25

Caption

Relative to animal telehealth

Impact

The bill amends existing laws governing the VCPR by elaborating on the conditions under which telehealth can be employed. It specifies that veterinarians may only prescribe medication if an established VCPR exists, ensuring safeguards are in place to maintain the quality of care. Additionally, the legislation allows for certain emergency measures, such as the dispensing of compounded drugs under strict criteria, which aim to make veterinary care more responsive to urgent situations. The inclusion of telehealth is viewed as a significant step forward in addressing the evolving needs of pet owners and their animals.

Summary

House Bill 355, titled 'An Act relative to animal telehealth', aims to modernize the provision of veterinary care by incorporating telehealth practices within Massachusetts state law. The bill outlines the protocols for establishing a veterinarian-client-patient relationship (VCPR) that permits veterinarians to diagnose and treat animal patients through remote consultations, leveraging synchronized audio-visual communication in addition to in-person visits. This legislative action is expected to enhance access to veterinary services, particularly in rural areas where immediate care may be challenging to obtain.

Contention

The introduction of telehealth in veterinary practice has brought forth discussions regarding the adequacy of remote assessments and the potential impacts on animal well-being. Critics of the bill have raised concerns about whether virtual examinations can substitute for in-person evaluations, particularly for diagnosis and treatment plans. There is also a fear that telehealth could lead to over-prescription or inadequate care if not properly regulated. Proponents argue that with appropriate guidelines and safeguards in place, telehealth can enhance animals' welfare by increasing accessibility to veterinary professionals while still ensuring that standard of care remains high.