Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S680

Introduced
2/27/25  

Caption

To provide transparency in third party litigation financing

Impact

The implications of S680 are significant as it seeks to protect consumers navigating the often-complex world of litigation funding. The bill prohibits consumer litigation funding companies from paying commissions or referral fees to attorneys and establishes that attorneys cannot have a financial interest in funding companies. This is intended to separate legal representation from financing decisions, thereby safeguarding consumer rights. Additionally, funding agreements must be disclosed in trial settings, reflecting the bill's commitment to transparency.

Summary

Senate Bill S680, titled 'An Act to provide transparency in third party litigation financing,' aims to regulate the practices surrounding consumer litigation funding in Massachusetts. The bill mandates transparency requirements for consumer litigation funding companies, ensuring that consumers understand the terms of funding agreements. Among its provisions, the bill specifies how contracts must be constructed, requiring clear language and mandatory disclosures on charges and repayment terms. It defines critical terms, such as 'consumer litigation funding' and 'commercial litigation financier,' and sets standards that must not be surpassed, including an annual charge cap of 36%.

Contention

Despite the positive intent behind S680, there may be contention surrounding the limitations it imposes on funding companies. Advocates argue that it curbs predatory practices and establishes a safer environment for individuals seeking litigation funding. However, opposing viewpoints arise from funding companies that may argue these regulations could restrict access to essential funding for consumers in need. There are concerns that overly stringent regulations could deter companies from providing critical financial support, forcing consumers into less favorable options. Overall, the dialogue surrounding the bill will likely center on balancing regulation and consumer access to litigation resources.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MA S501

Relative to the annual street listing

MA S1289

Clarifying mandatory overtime protections

MA S1039

Relative to due process

MA S1803

Relative to non-clerical workers of the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority

MA S1040

Relative to the statute of limitations in rape, assault and human trafficking crimes

MA S500

Relative to specially qualified voters

MA S1800

Providing for fairness and equity for Massachusetts Water Resources Authority employees

MA S1798

Relative to Mass Port police officers

Similar Bills

MA H1861

Providing transparency in third party litigation financing

MN HF2677

Consumers in Crisis Protection Act adopted, civil penalties provided, and reports required.

MN SF2929

Consumers in Crisis Protection Act

IA SF53

A bill for an act prohibiting litigation financing contracts, and including effective date and applicability provisions.

CA SB577

Civil actions.

US HB1788

Fair Grocery Pricing Act

MA H1564

Relative to preventing algorithmic rent fixing in the rental housing market

MA S1016

Relative to preventing algorithmic rent fixing in the rental housing market