Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1128

Introduced
2/11/22  

Caption

Public Health – Secretary of Health – Indoor Masking Orders

Impact

The passage of HB1128 could have significant implications for state laws regarding public health and emergency management. By establishing a clearer protocol for indoor masking orders and the conditions under which they must be implemented, the bill aims to streamline health responses during future public health emergencies. It recognizes the need for a coordinated effort between state health officials and local entities in ensuring public safety and preventing disease spread, particularly during times of substantial hospital capacity stress due to contagious diseases.

Summary

House Bill 1128 centers around public health initiatives specifically focused on indoor masking mandates during outbreaks of contagious diseases. It mandates that the Secretary of Health issue a mask order under specific circumstances, particularly when recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) due to significant health risks in the state. The bill aims to empower the Secretary to respond to public health emergencies rapidly, as it requires issuing these orders within 48 hours of a CDC recommendation for indoor mask-wearing during outbreaks.

Contention

Notably, the bill allows the Secretary of Health to decline to issue a mask mandate if it's determined that such a requirement is unlikely to prevent disease or save lives. This provision introduces an element of discretion which could lead to debates on its interpretation and application. Stakeholders may express divergent views on the criteria for determining when to implement mask mandates and the extent to which individual rights may be limited in the name of public health. Some may argue that the bill provides essential flexibility in health policy, while opponents may raise concerns over potential inconsistencies and the adequacy of public health protections.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD HB1347

Authority of the Secretary of Health and Medical Information

MD HB4113

Public Health definitions and powers of secretary and commissioner

MD SB1203

Modifies provisions relating to public health, including public health orders and COVID-19 school policies

MD SB1207

Modifies provisions relating to public health, including public health orders and COVID-19 school policies

MD SB391

Enacting the constitutional right to health freedom act to regulate the activities of the secretary of health and environment related to public health functions; repealing statutes relating to the secretary's authority to quarantine individuals and impose associated penalties.

MD AB1326

Masks: individual or public health.

MD HB238

Public Health - Clean Indoor Air Act - Revisions

MD SB244

Public Health - Clean Indoor Air Act - Revisions

MD HB25

Public Health - Healthy Maryland Program - Establishment

MD HB2390

House Substitute for HB 2390 by Committee on Public Health and Welfare - Requiring the secretary of health and environment to study drug overdose death cases and providing for the confidentiality of acquired and related records, restricting the authority of the secretary of health and environment and local health officers to prevent the introduction and spread of infectious or contagious diseases and repealing the authority of the secretary to quarantine individuals and impose associated penalties.

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