Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB769

Introduced
2/3/22  
Refer
2/3/22  
Report Pass
3/7/22  
Engrossed
3/10/22  
Refer
3/11/22  
Report Pass
4/1/22  
Enrolled
4/5/22  
Chaptered
4/21/22  

Caption

Student Data Privacy - Protections, Digital Tools, and Student Data Privacy Council

Impact

The introduction of HB 769 significantly impacts existing state laws regarding student data by setting stricter guidelines for how student information can be collected, used, and disclosed. The bill defines 'covered information' broadly, including various forms of personal and educational data, seeking to ensure that this sensitive information is adequately protected against unauthorized access and misuse. This legislative change reflects a growing recognition of the importance of data privacy in educational contexts, especially as technology becomes increasingly integrated into learning environments.

Summary

House Bill 769, known as the Student Data Privacy Act, focuses on enhancing the protection of student data privacy in Maryland. The bill updates definitions related to student data and mandates that county boards of education provide an annual list of digital tools used within their schools to the State Department of Education. It also establishes the Student Data Privacy Council, tasked with reviewing the implementation of the existing Student Data Privacy Act of 2015, and making recommendations to improve the state's data privacy protections.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 769 appears to be predominantly positive, with support from educators, parents, and advocates for student privacy. Proponents appreciate the effort to safeguard sensitive information and enhance transparency regarding digital tools utilized in schools. However, there may be some concerns about the practicality of implementing the necessary reporting and evaluation mechanisms required by the bill, particularly among educational institutions already facing resource constraints.

Contention

One notable point of contention regarding HB 769 is the balance it strikes between the need for improved privacy protections and the potential administrative burden it may place on county boards of education. Critics may argue that the added requirements for reporting digital tools could overwhelm smaller school districts with limited resources. Furthermore, while the bill aims to protect students' privacy, the effectiveness of the Student Data Privacy Council and its recommendations will be crucial in ensuring that the law not only imposes restrictions but also provides practical guidance for schools and educational technology providers.

Companion Bills

MD SB325

Crossfiled Student Data Privacy - Protections, Digital Tools, and Student Data Privacy Council

Previously Filed As

MD SB325

Student Data Privacy - Protections, Digital Tools, and Student Data Privacy Council

MD SB1089

Education - Student and School Employee Data Privacy - Protections

MD H532

Relative to student and educator data privacy

MD S280

Relative to student and educator data privacy

MD H633

Relative to student and educator data privacy

MD HB05469

An Act Concerning Student Data Privacy.

MD HB07017

An Act Concerning Student Data Privacy.

MD S364

Establishing privacy standards for student and educator data

MD SB118

Generally revise student data laws to enhance privacy

MD HB05444

An Act Concerning Revisions To The Student Data Privacy Act.

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