Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB85

Introduced
1/12/22  

Caption

Income Tax – Healthy Indoor Air Quality Tax Credit

Impact

If passed, this bill will allow qualified taxpayers to claim a tax credit equal to 50% of the costs incurred during the taxable year for approved indoor air quality improvements. The total credit amount is capped at $1,000 for individuals and $2,000 for small businesses, promoting enhancements in air quality for those who may face financial barriers to upgrading their systems. Additionally, this act mandates the Maryland Comptroller to maintain and publish an annually updated list of approved equipment, thereby ensuring transparency and accessibility in the program.

Summary

House Bill 85, also known as the Healthy Indoor Air Quality Tax Credit, is designed to offer tax benefits for homeowners and small businesses that purchase and install approved indoor air quality equipment. By incentivizing the adoption of technologies that improve indoor air quality, the bill aims to enhance health conditions within residential and commercial environments. The legislation includes specific criteria for what constitutes eligible equipment and requires that installations are carried out by licensed contractors.

Contention

Discussions around HB 85 highlight potential concerns regarding the prohibition of issuing eligibility certificates during declared states of emergency, which may limit access to the tax credits precisely when such improvements might be most needed. Critics argue that this clause could undermine support for residents during critical times, while supporters contend it is necessary to maintain clarity and regulation within the program. The bill reflects a significant step towards prioritizing indoor health conditions but raises questions about balance between regulatory oversight and immediate consumer support.

Companion Bills

MD SB267

Crossfiled Income Tax – Healthy Indoor Air Quality Tax Credit

Previously Filed As

MD HB5123

Indoor Air Quality and Healthy Schools Act of 2025

MD HB1656

Promoting indoor air quality in facilities housing or serving vulnerable populations; providing for tax credits, for certification programs, for public education and for data collection; and imposing duties on the Department of Health.

MD HB657

Income Taxes; to provide a one-time refundable income tax credit to qualified taxpayers

MD HB542

Earned Income Tax Credit - Individuals Without Qualifying Children - Eligibility

MD SB377

Earned Income Tax Credit - Individuals Without Qualifying Children - Eligibility

MD HB708

Earned Income Tax Credit - Individuals Without Qualifying Children - Eligibility

MD HB745

Income Tax - Senior Tax Credit - Refundability

MD SB668

Earned Income Tax Credit - Individuals Without Qualifying Children - Eligibility

MD HB1366

To Create An Income Tax Credit For Qualified Storm Shelters.

MD ABX114

Generators: air pollution regulations: income tax credits.

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