Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB374

Introduced
1/21/22  

Caption

Workers' Compensation - Occupational Disease Presumptions - 9-1-1 Specialists

Impact

By introducing these protections, SB374 aims to improve the mental health support available for 9-1-1 specialists who often face traumatic situations. The bill recognizes the psychological toll associated with their roles, thereby enhancing workplace protections for emergency service workers. This measure aligns with efforts to address mental health within the occupational health context, particularly for individuals in high-stress jobs where exposure to trauma is common.

Summary

Senate Bill 374 amends Maryland's workers' compensation law to include specific provisions for 9-1-1 specialists diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The bill establishes that if a 9-1-1 specialist is diagnosed with PTSD by a licensed psychologist or psychiatrist, they will be presumed to have contracted an occupational disease that occurred in the line of duty. This presumption allows these specialists to receive compensable benefits under the state's workers' compensation framework, similar to existing provisions for firefighters and police officers with certain physical health conditions linked to their line of work.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding SB374 include concerns over establishing mental health conditions as occupational diseases while ensuring that the provisions do not lead to misuse or over-compensation claims. Discussions may have arisen around the implications of defining PTSD in the context of workers' compensation and how this could affect insurance costs and the overall compensation system. Moreover, there may be debates about the adequacy of mental health resources for 9-1-1 specialists and whether this legislation goes far enough in addressing their needs.

Companion Bills

MD HB439

Crossfiled Workers’ Compensation – Occupational Disease Presumptions – 9–1–1 Specialists

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