Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB387

Introduced
1/24/22  
Refer
1/24/22  
Report Pass
3/11/22  
Engrossed
3/16/22  
Refer
3/17/22  
Report Pass
3/25/22  
Enrolled
3/30/22  

Caption

Public Safety - Untraceable Firearms

Impact

The enactment of SB 387 has significant implications for public safety laws in Maryland. It aims to address issues of untraceable firearms, which have become a concern for law enforcement agencies. By requiring that all firearms must have a proper serial number, the bill increases traceability of firearms, which supports crime prevention efforts. Furthermore, it provides enforcement mechanisms such as the suspension and revocation of firearms dealer licenses for violations, thereby enhancing accountability within the firearms market.

Summary

Senate Bill 387, titled 'Public Safety - Untraceable Firearms', aims to tighten regulations concerning untraceable firearms. The bill specifically alters the definition of 'firearm' to include unfinished frames or receivers, thereby bringing these items under regulatory scrutiny. It establishes prohibitions on the purchase, sale, and transfer of these unfinished components unless they are imprinted with a serial number as mandated by federal law. Additionally, the bill introduces registration requirements for firearms and imposes penalties on dealers who fail to comply with the new regulations, particularly if they are found guilty of crimes related to firearms offenses.

Sentiment

Generally, the sentiment surrounding SB 387 can be described as supportive among proponents of stricter gun control laws who view the legislation as a necessary step towards improving public safety. Supporters argue that the bill may help reduce gun violence and enhance the ability to trace firearms used in crimes. Conversely, opponents voice concerns regarding the potential infringement on Second Amendment rights and argue that this bill may disproportionately affect law-abiding gun owners who are responsible and compliant with existing laws.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding SB 387 arise from concerns about the implications for gun ownership rights and enforcement of the new regulations. Opponents of the bill argue that it places undue burdens on firearm enthusiasts and manufacturers, who may face challenges complying with the new registration and marking requirements. Additionally, there are discussions around the scope of the bill and whether it effectively addresses the core issues of gun violence without unnecessarily restricting access for those who adhere to the law.

Companion Bills

MD HB425

Crossfiled Public Safety - Untraceable Firearms

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