Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB407

Introduced
1/24/22  

Caption

Health Occupations - Health Care Staffing Shortage Emergency - Declaration and Licensing and Practice Requirements (Health Care Heroes Act of 2022)

Impact

The legislation directly affects state licensing regulations for health care practitioners, including nursing graduates, inactive licensees, and retired health care practitioners. It enables these individuals to work in health care facilities without the prerequisite licenses under certain conditions, such as operational necessity and timely application for licensure post-engagement. The law recognizes the urgent need for qualified personnel, especially in times of crisis, providing a mechanism for quick adaptation to immediate health care demands.

Summary

Senate Bill 407, also known as the Health Care Heroes Act of 2022, aims to address the pressing issue of health care staffing shortages by allowing the Secretary of Health to declare a staffing shortage emergency. Upon this declaration, health occupations boards are required to establish expedited processes for issuing initial licenses, temporary licenses, and temporary practice letters to health care practitioners. This law is intended to ensure facilities can meet necessary staffing ratios and maintain the safe delivery of health care services to patients.

Conclusion

SB407 presents a strategic approach to addressing the health care workforce crisis by streamlining the licensing process during declared emergencies. The implications of this legislation suggest a need for ongoing evaluation of health care regulations in response to dynamic needs within the health sector, balancing workforce accessibility with the assurance of care quality.

Contention

Although the bill is primarily focused on mitigating health care provider shortages, it raises discussions around the adequacy of oversight during emergencies. Critics may express concerns about public health and safety, arguing that loosening licensing requirements could lead to unqualified individuals practicing in critical health roles. Moreover, the temporary nature of licenses granted during emergencies, which cannot exceed 180 days, may pose challenges in ensuring long-term care quality and continuity.

Companion Bills

MD HB407

Crossfiled Health Occupations - Health Care Staffing Shortage Emergency - Declaration and Licensing and Practice Requirements (Health Care Heroes Act of 2022)

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