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1 | - | LAWRENCE J. HOGAN, JR., Governor Ch. 441 | |
2 | 1 | ||
3 | - | – 1 – | |
4 | - | Chapter 441 | |
5 | - | (Senate Bill 97) | |
6 | 2 | ||
7 | - | AN ACT concerning | |
3 | + | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. | |
4 | + | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. | |
5 | + | Underlining indicates amendments to bill. | |
6 | + | Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by | |
7 | + | amendment. | |
8 | + | *sb0097* | |
8 | 9 | ||
9 | - | Clerks of the Circuit Courts – Bonds, Licenses, Oaths, and Commissions | |
10 | + | SENATE BILL 97 | |
11 | + | D1 2lr0360 | |
12 | + | (PRE–FILED) CF HB 205 | |
13 | + | By: Senator Beidle | |
14 | + | Requested: August 5, 2021 | |
15 | + | Introduced and read first time: January 12, 2022 | |
16 | + | Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings | |
17 | + | Committee Report: Favorable with amendments | |
18 | + | Senate action: Adopted | |
19 | + | Read second time: February 13, 2022 | |
10 | 20 | ||
11 | - | FOR the purpose of altering certain provisions and procedures relating to the clerks of the | |
12 | - | circuit courts, including the execution of certain bonds, and the issuance of certain | |
13 | - | licenses, and the administration of certain oaths of office and commissions; and | |
14 | - | generally relating to the clerks of the circuit courts. | |
21 | + | CHAPTER ______ | |
15 | 22 | ||
16 | - | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, | |
17 | - | Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings | |
18 | - | Section 2–106, 2–208, and 2–210, 2–211, and 2–212 | |
19 | - | Annotated Code of Maryland | |
20 | - | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) | |
23 | + | AN ACT concerning 1 | |
21 | 24 | ||
22 | - | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, | |
23 | - | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: | |
25 | + | Clerks of the Circuit Courts – Bonds, Licenses, Oaths, and Commissions 2 | |
24 | 26 | ||
25 | - | Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings | |
27 | + | FOR the purpose of altering certain provisions and procedures relating to the clerks of the 3 | |
28 | + | circuit courts, including the execution of certain bonds, and the issuance of certain 4 | |
29 | + | licenses, and the administration of certain oaths of office and commissions; and 5 | |
30 | + | generally relating to the clerks of the circuit courts. 6 | |
26 | 31 | ||
27 | - | 2–106. | |
32 | + | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 7 | |
33 | + | Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 8 | |
34 | + | Section 2–106, 2–208, and 2–210, 2–211, and 2–212 9 | |
35 | + | Annotated Code of Maryland 10 | |
36 | + | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 11 | |
28 | 37 | ||
29 | - | [(a)] A person who is required to take an oath under § 2–104 of this subtitle or to | |
30 | - | file a bond under § 2–105 of this subtitle but who fails to qualify for office by taking and | |
31 | - | subscribing the required oath or affirmation or giving the required bond within 30 days | |
32 | - | from the date his commission is received by the clerk, or if no commission is sent to the | |
33 | - | clerk, within 30 days after receiving his commission or notice of appointment, is deemed to | |
34 | - | have refused the office, and the office shall be considered vacant, unless the time is | |
35 | - | extended by the court for good cause shown. | |
38 | + | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 12 | |
39 | + | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 13 | |
36 | 40 | ||
37 | - | [(b) A clerk of a circuit court for a county who fails to execute the required bond | |
38 | - | may not receive fees or compensation. A clerk who violates this subsection is subject to a | |
39 | - | penalty of $1,000.] | |
41 | + | Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 14 | |
40 | 42 | ||
41 | - | 2– | |
43 | + | 2–106. 15 | |
42 | 44 | ||
43 | - | (a) This section applies to all licenses issued by the clerk of a circuit court other | |
44 | - | than those issued under Title 17 of the Business Regulation Article. | |
45 | + | [(a)] A person who is required to take an oath under § 2–104 of this subtitle or to 16 | |
46 | + | file a bond under § 2–105 of this subtitle but who fails to qualify for office by taking and 17 | |
47 | + | subscribing the required oath or affirmation or giving the required bond within 30 days 18 | |
48 | + | from the date his commission is received by the clerk, or if no commission is sent to the 19 2 SENATE BILL 97 | |
45 | 49 | ||
46 | - | (b) Before the first of May of each year, the clerk of a circuit court shall [apply to | |
47 | - | the Comptroller for the number of blank licenses of each sort that will probably be required | |
48 | - | for use by the county during the year, or part of a year, ending the next April 30] Ch. 441 2022 LAWS OF MARYLAND | |
49 | 50 | ||
50 | - | ||
51 | - | ||
52 | - | ||
51 | + | clerk, within 30 days after receiving his commission or notice of appointment, is deemed to 1 | |
52 | + | have refused the office, and the office shall be considered vacant, unless the time is 2 | |
53 | + | extended by the court for good cause shown. 3 | |
53 | 54 | ||
54 | - | [(c) A clerk who fails to apply for blank licenses in accordance with subsection (b) | |
55 | - | of this section shall pay a penalty of $1,000 for each failure.] | |
55 | + | [(b) A clerk of a circuit court for a county who fails to execute the required bond 4 | |
56 | + | may not receive fees or compensation. A clerk who violates this subsection is subject to a 5 | |
57 | + | penalty of $1,000.] 6 | |
56 | 58 | ||
57 | - | 2– | |
59 | + | 2–208. 7 | |
58 | 60 | ||
59 | - | (a) This section applies to all licenses issued by the clerk of a circuit court other | |
60 | - | than those issued under Title 17 of the Business Regulation Article. | |
61 | + | (a) This section applies to all licenses issued by the clerk of a circuit court other 8 | |
62 | + | than those issued under Title 17 of the Business Regulation Article. 9 | |
61 | 63 | ||
62 | - | (b) [On or before the first Monday of June and December of each year, the clerk | |
63 | - | of a circuit court shall return to the Comptroller, under oath, an account of the licenses | |
64 | - | issued by the clerk, which states] THE CLERK OF A CIRCUI T COURT SHALL | |
65 | - | COORDINATE WITH THE COMPTROLLER REGARDING : | |
64 | + | (b) Before the first of May of each year, the clerk of a circuit court shall [apply to 10 | |
65 | + | the Comptroller for the number of blank licenses of each sort that will probably be required 11 | |
66 | + | for use by the county during the year, or part of a year, ending the next April 30] 12 | |
67 | + | COORDINATE WITH THE COMPTROLLER REGARDING THE ISSUANCE OF LICE NSES BY 13 | |
68 | + | THE CLERK ON BEHALF OF THE COMPTROLLER . 14 | |
66 | 69 | ||
67 | - | (1) The number of licenses issued of each grade and kind; | |
70 | + | [(c) A clerk who fails to apply for blank licenses in accordance with subsection (b) 15 | |
71 | + | of this section shall pay a penalty of $1,000 for each failure.] 16 | |
68 | 72 | ||
69 | - | ||
73 | + | 2–210. 17 | |
70 | 74 | ||
71 | - | (3) The amount of money received for each license; | |
75 | + | (a) This section applies to all licenses issued by the clerk of a circuit court other 18 | |
76 | + | than those issued under Title 17 of the Business Regulation Article. 19 | |
72 | 77 | ||
73 | - | (4) The person to whom each license was issued; and | |
78 | + | (b) [On or before the first Monday of June and December of each year, the clerk 20 | |
79 | + | of a circuit court shall return to the Comptroller, under oath, an account of the licenses 21 | |
80 | + | issued by the clerk, which states] THE CLERK OF A CIRCUI T COURT SHALL 22 | |
81 | + | COORDINATE WITH THE COMPTROLLER REGARDING : 23 | |
74 | 82 | ||
75 | - | ( | |
83 | + | (1) The number of licenses issued of each grade and kind; 24 | |
76 | 84 | ||
77 | - | [(c) If a clerk fails to make an account to the Comptroller in accordance with | |
78 | - | subsection (a) of this section, the Comptroller shall: | |
85 | + | (2) The date each license was issued; 25 | |
79 | 86 | ||
80 | - | (1) Charge the clerk with the entire cost of blank licenses delivered to the | |
81 | - | clerk at the rate fixed by law; and | |
87 | + | (3) The amount of money received for each license; 26 | |
82 | 88 | ||
83 | - | (2) Immediately afterwards, direct a suit to be brought against the official | |
84 | - | bond of the clerk to recover the amount.] | |
89 | + | (4) The person to whom each license was issued; and 27 | |
85 | 90 | ||
86 | - | ||
91 | + | (5) The number, grade, and description of all blank licenses remaining. 28 | |
87 | 92 | ||
88 | - | (A) IN THIS SECTION , “APPOINTEE” MEANS THE PERSON TO WHOM A | |
89 | - | COMMISSION IS DIRECT ED AND WHO APPLIE S FOR THE COMMISSION . | |
93 | + | [(c) If a clerk fails to make an account to the Comptroller in accordance with 29 | |
94 | + | subsection (a) of this section, the Comptroller shall: 30 | |
95 | + | SENATE BILL 97 3 | |
90 | 96 | ||
91 | - | (B) When the Governor issues a civil commission and the Secretary of State | |
92 | - | delivers the commission to the clerk of a circuit court, the clerk [immediately shall deliver | |
93 | - | the commission to the person to whom the commission is directed and who applies for the | |
94 | - | commission] SHALL COORDINATE WIT H THE APPOINTEE TO A DMINISTER THE OATH | |
95 | - | OF OFFICE AND PRESEN T THE COMMISSION . LAWRENCE J. HOGAN, JR., Governor Ch. 441 | |
96 | 97 | ||
97 | - | – 3 – | |
98 | + | (1) Charge the clerk with the entire cost of blank licenses delivered to the 1 | |
99 | + | clerk at the rate fixed by law; and 2 | |
98 | 100 | ||
99 | - | 2–212. | |
101 | + | (2) Immediately afterwards, direct a suit to be brought against the official 3 | |
102 | + | bond of the clerk to recover the amount.] 4 | |
100 | 103 | ||
101 | - | (a) [At least once a month, the] THE clerk of a circuit court shall REGULARLY | |
102 | - | report to the Secretary of State the name and office of each officer who has taken, before | |
103 | - | the clerk, the oath required by the Constitution or another law. | |
104 | + | 2–211. 5 | |
104 | 105 | ||
105 | - | | |
106 | - | ||
106 | + | (A) IN THIS SECTION , “APPOINTEE” MEANS THE PERSON TO WHOM A 6 | |
107 | + | COMMISSION IS DIRECT ED AND WHO APPLIES F OR THE COMMISSION . 7 | |
107 | 108 | ||
108 | - | (2) On the first Monday of March, June, September, and December, the | |
109 | - | clerk shall pay to the Treasurer all money that the clerk has received for taxes on | |
110 | - | commissions.] | |
109 | + | (B) When the Governor issues a civil commission and the Secretary of State 8 | |
110 | + | delivers the commission to the clerk of a circuit court, the clerk [immediately shall deliver 9 | |
111 | + | the commission to the person to whom the commission is directed and who applies for the 10 | |
112 | + | commission] SHALL COORDINATE WIT H THE APPOINTEE TO A DMINISTER THE OATH 11 | |
113 | + | OF OFFICE AND PRESEN T THE COMMISSION . 12 | |
111 | 114 | ||
112 | - | [(c)] (B) (1) On request of any person, the clerk of a circuit court shall give a | |
113 | - | certificate, under the seal of the clerk’s office, of the qualification of any public officer: | |
115 | + | 2–212. 13 | |
114 | 116 | ||
115 | - | (i) Who has taken the oath of office before the clerk; or | |
117 | + | (a) [At least once a month, the] THE clerk of a circuit court shall REGULARLY 14 | |
118 | + | report to the Secretary of State the name and office of each officer who has taken, before 15 | |
119 | + | the clerk, the oath required by the Constitution or another law. 16 | |
116 | 120 | ||
117 | - | (ii) Whose oath of office is recorded in the clerk’s office. | |
121 | + | [(b) (1) The clerk of a circuit court may not administer the oath of office to any 17 | |
122 | + | officer until the officer has paid the tax on the officer’s commission that is required by law. 18 | |
118 | 123 | ||
119 | - | (2) The clerk shall charge $1 for issuing a certificate under seal of the | |
120 | - | qualifications of any public official, including justices of the peace and notaries public. | |
124 | + | (2) On the first Monday of March, June, September, and December, the 19 | |
125 | + | clerk shall pay to the Treasurer all money that the clerk has received for taxes on 20 | |
126 | + | commissions.] 21 | |
121 | 127 | ||
122 | - | | |
123 | - | ||
128 | + | [(c)] (B) (1) On request of any person, the clerk of a circuit court shall give a 22 | |
129 | + | certificate, under the seal of the clerk’s office, of the qualification of any public officer: 23 | |
124 | 130 | ||
125 | - | Approved by the Governor, May 16, 2022. | |
131 | + | (i) Who has taken the oath of office before the clerk; or 24 | |
132 | + | ||
133 | + | (ii) Whose oath of office is recorded in the clerk’s office. 25 | |
134 | + | ||
135 | + | (2) The clerk shall charge $1 for issuing a certificate under seal of the 26 | |
136 | + | qualifications of any public official, including justices of the peace and notaries public. 27 | |
137 | + | ||
138 | + | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 28 | |
139 | + | October 1, 2022. 29 | |
140 | + |