Maryland Building Performance Standards – Fossil Fuel Use and Electric–Ready Standards
The bill will affect all new buildings for which permit applications are received on or after October 1, 2025, for buildings below seven stories and by October 1, 2029, for taller structures. This establishes a timeline for transitioning to more sustainable construction practices aligned with environmental standards. Additionally, the bill presents a potential shift in state law by paving the way for local jurisdictions to prohibit fossil fuel usage in buildings, reflecting a growing trend towards renewable energy sources.
House Bill 1134 seeks to amend the Maryland Building Performance Standards by requiring new buildings to meet their energy demands entirely without the use of fossil fuels. The bill mandates that the Maryland Department of Labor set regulations on this requirement by January 1, 2024, and also establish an 'electric-ready' standard for buildings. This is a significant move towards enhancing energy efficiency in construction and aims at reducing the reliance on fossil fuels in the state’s energy sector.
There could be notable contention surrounding this bill, particularly regarding its implications for affordability and practicality. While supporters highlight the necessity of transitioning to renewable energy to minimize environmental impact, critics may raise concerns about the feasibility of such a shift, especially in relation to affordable housing. The bill also provides provisions for waivers under specific circumstances, which may lead to discussions about the adequacy of these exceptions in ensuring that buildings can still operate effectively without fossil fuel reliance.