EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. *hb1201* HOUSE BILL 1201 P2, P1 3lr2839 HB 485/21 – ENT & APP By: Delegate Solomon Introduced and read first time: February 10, 2023 Assigned to: Environment and Transportation and Appropriations A BILL ENTITLED AN ACT concerning 1 Public–Private Partnerships 2 FOR the purpose of establishing the Public–Private Partnership Oversight Review Board; 3 requiring the Board to study and make recommendations regarding certain matters; 4 authorizing the Board to request technical assistance from certain persons, when 5 appropriate; requiring a reporting agency to submit certain presolicitation reports to 6 the Board; requiring a reporting agency to submit a separate presolicitation report 7 for each phase of a project that will develop in phases; providing that the total value 8 of a public–private partnership developed in phases is equal to the sum of the total 9 value of each phase of the project; requiring a certain reporting agency to include in 10 presolicitation reports for certain public–private partnerships presolicitation reports 11 of certain contracts; requiring the Board, within a certain number of days after 12 receiving a presolicitation report, to report and make certain recommendations to 13 the Board of Public Works and certain budget committees; requiring that before the 14 Board of Public Works may make a certain designation certain budget committees 15 have a certain number of days to review and comment on a certain report; requiring 16 certain proposed public–private partnership agreements to be submitted to the 17 Legislative Policy Committee and the Public–Private Partnership Oversight Review 18 Board; prohibiting the Board of Public Works from approving a proposed agreement 19 until the Legislative Policy Committee has reviewed and commented on the 20 public–private partnership if a certain review and comment period is during a 21 certain time and until certain independent assessments of the impact on the State’s 22 credit rating and certain risk analyses are completed under certain circumstances; 23 requiring a certain risk analysis to include certain information; requiring the 24 proposed agreement to include certain financial information; requiring approval of 25 the General Assembly for certain public–private partnership agreements; requiring 26 a reporting agency to notify the Legislative Policy Committee on receiving a certain 27 unsolicited proposal; requiring a reporting agency to consult with the Public–Private 28 Partnership Oversight Review Board in reviewing a certain unsolicited proposal; 29 requiring certain terms in a public–private partnership agreement; requiring, under 30 certain circumstances, the terms of a public–private partnership to contain certain 31 2 HOUSE BILL 1201 provisions; extending a certain prohibition on noncompete clauses in certain 1 public–private partnership agreements to all transit or road maintenance projects 2 regardless of funding source; and generally relating to public–private partnerships. 3 BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 4 Article – State Finance and Procurement 5 Section 10A–101(a) 6 Annotated Code of Maryland 7 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 8 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 9 Article – State Finance and Procurement 10 Section 10A–101(b), 10A–201(a), 10A–203(a), 10A–301, and 10A–401(a) and (c) 11 Annotated Code of Maryland 12 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 13 BY adding to 14 Article – State Finance and Procurement 15 Section 10A–101(i), 10A–106, and 10A–203(c) 16 Annotated Code of Maryland 17 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 18 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 19 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 20 Article – State Finance and Procurement 21 10A–101. 22 (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 23 (b) “Budget committees” means the Senate Budget and Taxation Committee, the 24 House [Committee on Ways and Means ] ENVIRONMENT AND TRANSPORTATION 25 COMMITTEE, and the House Appropriations Committee. 26 (I) “TRANSPORTATION FACILI TIES PROJECT” HAS THE MEANING STATED 27 IN § 4–101 OF THE TRANSPORTATION ARTICLE. 28 10A–106. 29 (A) THERE IS A PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP OVERSIGHT REVIEW 30 BOARD. 31 (B) THE BOARD CONSISTS OF THE FOLLOWING MEMBERS : 32 (1) TWO MEMBERS OF THE SENATE OF MARYLAND, APPOINTED BY 33 HOUSE BILL 1201 3 THE PRESIDENT OF TH E SENATE; 1 (2) TWO MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE OF DELEGATES, APPOINTED BY 2 THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE; AND 3 (3) THREE MEMBERS , APPOINTED BY THE GOVERNOR, WHO SHALL 4 HAVE EXPERIENCE IN T HE FIELDS OF TRANSPO RTATION LAW , PUBLIC POLICY , 5 FINANCE, OR MANAGEMENT CONSUL TING. 6 (C) THE PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE AND THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE 7 SHALL JOINTLY DESIGN ATE THE CHAIR OF THE BOARD. 8 (D) THE DEPARTMENT OF LEGISLATIVE SERVICES SHALL PROVIDE STAFF 9 FOR THE BOARD. 10 (E) THE BOARD SHALL: 11 (1) REVIEW PUBLIC –PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PRESOLIC ITATION 12 REPORTS; 13 (2) MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING THE DESIGN ATION OF A 14 PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTUR E ASSET AS A PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP ; 15 (3) CONSULT WITH A REPOR TING AGENCY IN REVIE WING ANY 16 UNSOLICITED PROPOSAL S FOR A PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP ; 17 (4) REVIEW BEST PRACTICE S REGARDING PUBLIC –PRIVATE 18 PARTNERSHIPS FROM OT HER STATES AND INTER NATIONALLY; AND 19 (5) MONITOR THE IMPLEMEN TATION AND OPERATION OF EXISTING 20 PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS . 21 (F) THE BOARD MAY REQUEST TEC HNICAL ASSISTANCE FR OM THE STATE 22 TREASURER, THE COMPTROLLER , OR THE APPROPRIATE ADMINIST RATIVE 23 AGENCY, WHEN APPROPRIATE . 24 10A–201. 25 (a) (1) (i) Except as provided in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph AND 26 SUBJECT TO SUBPARAGR APH (III) OF THIS PARAGRAPH AN D PARAGRAPH (3) OF 27 THIS SUBSECTION , a reporting agency may not issue a public notice of solicitation for a 28 public–private partnership until a presolicitation report concerning the proposed 29 public–private partnership is submitted to the Comptroller, the State Treasurer, the 30 budget committees, and the Department of Legislative Services, in accordance with § 31 2–1257 of the State Government Article. 32 4 HOUSE BILL 1201 (ii) 1. A reporting agency may not issue a public notice of 1 solicitation for a public–private partnership for a transportation facilities project[, as 2 defined in § 4–101(h) of the Transportation Article,] until a presolicitation report 3 concerning the proposed public–private partnership is submitted to the budget committees 4 and the Department of Legislative Services, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State 5 Government Article. 6 2. FOR A TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES PROJECT W ITH 7 A TOTAL VALUE THAT E XCEEDS $500,000,000, THE REPORTING AGENCY SHALL 8 SUBMIT, IN ACCORDANCE WITH § 2–1257 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE, 9 THE PRESOLICITATION REPORT TO THE PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP 10 OVERSIGHT REVIEW BOARD. 11 (III) 1. IF A REPORTING AGENCY HAS DETERMINED THAT A 12 PROJECT THAT IS SUBJ ECT TO A PUBLIC –PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP WILL BE 13 DEVELOPED IN SEPARAT E PHASES, THE REPORTING AGENCY SHALL SUBMIT A 14 SEPARATE PRESOLICITA TION REPORT IN ACCOR DANCE WITH THIS SECT ION FOR 15 EACH PHASE OF THE PR OJECT. 16 2. FOR THE PURPOSES OF D ETERMINING THE TOTAL 17 VALUE OF A PUBLIC –PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP FOR A PROJECT THAT W ILL BE 18 DEVELOPED IN PHASES , THE TOTAL VALUE OF T HE PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP 19 SHALL BE EQUAL TO TH E SUM OF THE TOTAL V ALUE OF EACH PHASE O F THE 20 PROJECT. 21 (2) (i) [The] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (4) OF THIS 22 SUBSECTION, THE budget committees may not have more than 45 days to review and 23 comment on the presolicitation report submitted in accordance with paragraph (1) of this 24 subsection. 25 (ii) 1. If the total value of a proposed public–private partnership 26 reported in the presolicitation report under paragraph (b)(1) of this subsection exceeds 27 $500,000,000, the budget committees [may request] SHALL, AFTER MAKING A REQUE ST 28 SUBJECT TO SUBSUBPAR AGRAPH 2 OF THIS SUBPARAGRAPH , BE GRANTED an 29 additional 15 days to review and comment on the presolicitation report. 30 2. The request for additional time under this subparagraph 31 shall: 32 A. be made in writing to the Governor, the Department of 33 Budget and Management, and the reporting agency; and 34 B. include the reason for the request and any preliminary 35 issues the budget committees have. 36 HOUSE BILL 1201 5 (3) FOR A PUBLIC –PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP WITH A TOTAL VALUE 1 THAT EXCEEDS $500,000,000, THE REPORTING AGENCY SHALL INCLU DE IN THE 2 PRESOLICITATION REPO RT REQUIRED UNDER PA RAGRAPH (1) OF THIS SUBSECTION 3 A PRESOLICITATION RE PORT OF EACH CONTRAC T UNDER THE PUBLIC–PRIVATE 4 PARTNERSHIP . 5 (4) (I) WITHIN 60 DAYS AFTER RECEIVING A PRESOLICITATION 6 REPORT UNDER PARAGRA PH (1) OF THIS SUBSECTION, THE PUBLIC–PRIVATE 7 PARTNERSHIP OVERSIGHT REVIEW BOARD SHALL REPORT AN D MAKE 8 RECOMMENDATIONS ON T HE PRESOLICITATION R EPORT TO THE BOARD OF PUBLIC 9 WORKS AND, IN ACCORDANCE WITH § 2–1257 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT 10 ARTICLE, THE BUDGET COMMITTEE S OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 11 (II) THE BUDGET COMMITTEES , IN CONSULTATION WITH THE 12 APPROPRIATE POLICY C OMMITTEES, SHALL HAVE 60 DAYS TO REVIEW AND 13 COMMENT ON THE REPOR T AND RECOMMENDATION S OF THE 14 PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP OVERSIGHT REVIEW BOARD BEFORE THE BOARD 15 OF PUBLIC WORKS MAY DESIGNATE T HE PUBLIC INFRASTRUC TURE ASSET AS A 16 PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP UNDER SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION. 17 10A–203. 18 (a) (1) Except as provided in [paragraph (2)] PARAGRAPHS (2) AND (5) of 19 this subsection, the Board of Public Works may not approve a public–private partnership 20 agreement until: 21 (i) a copy of the proposed agreement is submitted simultaneously 22 to: 23 1. the Comptroller, the State Treasurer, the budget 24 committees, and the Department of Legislative Services, in accordance with § 2–1257 of 25 the State Government Article; AND 26 2. FOR A PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP WITH A TOTAL 27 VALUE THAT EXCEEDS $500,000,000, THE LEGISLATIVE POLICY COMMITTEE, IN 28 ACCORDANCE WITH § 2–1257 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE, AND THE 29 PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP OVERSIGHT REVIEW BOARD; 30 (ii) the State Treasurer, in coordination with the Comptroller, 31 analyzes the impact on the State’s capital debt affordability limits of the proposed 32 public–private partnership agreement; 33 (iii) the State Treasurer submits the analysis to the budget 34 committees and the Department of Legislative Services, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the 35 6 HOUSE BILL 1201 State Government Article; [and] 1 (iv) the budget committees have reviewed and commented on the 2 agreement in accordance with paragraph (3) of this subsection; AND 3 (V) FOR A PUBLIC –PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP WITH A TOTAL 4 VALUE THAT EXCEEDS $500,000,000: 5 1. IF THE REVIEW AND CO MMENT PERIOD FOR THE 6 BUDGET COMMITTEES IS DURING A PERIOD WHEN THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY IS NOT 7 IN SESSION, THE LEGISLATIVE POLICY COMMITTEE HAS REVIEWE D AND 8 COMMENTED ON THE PUB LIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP ; 9 2. INDEPENDENT ASSESSME NTS OF THE IMPACT ON THE 10 STATE’S CREDIT RATING ARE COMPLETED FOR EACH C ONTRACT UNDER THE 11 PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP BY A FINANCIAL ADVISO R CHOSEN BY THE STATE 12 TREASURER; AND 13 3. IN ACCORDANCE WITH P ARAGRAPH (4) OF THIS 14 SUBSECTION, A RISK ANALYSIS IS C OMPLETED FOR EACH CO NTRACT UNDER THE 15 PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP BY A FINANCIAL ADVIS OR CHOSEN BY THE STATE 16 TREASURER. 17 (2) The Board of Public Works may not approve a public –private 18 partnership agreement for a transportation facilities project[, as defined in § 4–101(h) of 19 the Transportation Article,] until the proposed agreement is submitted to the budget 20 committees and the Department of Legislative Services, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the 21 State Government Article. 22 (3) (i) The period for review, analysis, and comment under paragraphs 23 (1) and (2) of this subsection may not exceed a total of 30 days from the date the proposed 24 public–private partnership agreement is submitted simultaneously to the State Treasurer, 25 the Comptroller, the budget committees, and the Department of Legislative Services. 26 (ii) The budget committees may facilitate a faster review and 27 comment period by sending a letter to the Board of Public Works supporting a proposed 28 public–private partnership agreement in advance of the expiration of the 30–day review 29 period. 30 (4) THE RISK ANALYSIS REQUIRED UNDER PARAG RAPH (1) OF THIS 31 SUBSECTION SHALL INCLUDE: 32 (I) AN ASSESSMENT OF THE RISKS TO THE STATE POSED BY THE 33 PROPOSED AGREEMENT , INCLUDING ECONOMIC , LEGAL, AND TECHNOLOGICAL 34 RISKS; AND 35 HOUSE BILL 1201 7 (II) AN EVALUATION OF THE SECURITY PACKAGE PRO VIDED BY 1 THE PRIVATE ENTITY A ND PRIVATE FUNDING S OURCE, INCLUDING ANY PAYMEN T 2 AND PERFORMANCE BOND S, LETTERS OF CREDIT , PARENT COMPANY GUARA NTEES, 3 AND LENDER OR EQUITY PARTNER GUARANTEES . 4 (5) (I) A PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT WITH A 5 TOTAL VALUE THAT EXC EEDS $1,000,000,000 REQUIRES AN AFFIRMAT IVE VOTE OF 6 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY BEFORE THE BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS MAY ACT TO 7 APPROVE THE AGREEMEN T. 8 (II) A VOTE OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY TO APPROVE A 9 PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP WITH A TOTAL VALUE T HAT EXCEEDS 10 $1,000,000,000 SHALL OCCUR AFTER COMPLETION OF THE PERIOD FOR REVIEW, 11 ANALYSIS, AND COMMENT REQUIRED UNDER PARAGRAPHS (1) AND (2) OF THIS 12 SUBSECTION. 13 (C) THE PROPOSED PUBLIC –PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT SHALL 14 INCLUDE FINANCIAL IN FORMATION REGARDING EACH CONTRACTOR AND ANY 15 SUBCONTRACTOR THAT W ILL PROVID E PRODUCTS OR SERVIC ES UNDER THE 16 PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT . 17 10A–301. 18 (a) A reporting agency may accept, reject, or evaluate an unsolicited proposal for 19 a public–private partnership that will assist the reporting agency in implementing its 20 functions in a manner consistent with State policy. 21 (b) A REPORTING AGENCY SHA LL NOTIFY THE LEGISLATIVE POLICY 22 COMMITTEE ON RECEIVIN G AN UNSOLICITED PRO POSAL. 23 (C) (1) A reporting agency shall establish the process for determining whether 24 an unsolicited proposal meets a need of the reporting agency or is otherwise advantageous 25 to the reporting agency. 26 (2) NOTWITHSTANDING PARAG RAPH (1) OF THIS SUBSECTION , A 27 REPORTING AGENCY SHA LL CONSULT WITH THE PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP 28 OVERSIGHT REVIEW BOARD IN REVIEWING AN UNSOLICITE D PROPOSAL. 29 [(c)] (D) (1) A reporting agency may establish by regulation an application 30 fee for submitting an unsolicited proposal. 31 (2) For an unsolicited proposal that does not address a project already in 32 the State’s Capital Improvement Program or Consolidated Transportation Program 33 planning documents, a reporting agency may require a higher application fee. 34 8 HOUSE BILL 1201 [(d)] (E) If a reporting agency determines that an unsolicited proposal meets a 1 need of the reporting agency or is otherwise advantageous to the reporting agency, the 2 reporting agency shall: 3 (1) conduct a competitive solicitation process as described under Subtitle 2 4 of this title; 5 (2) protect proprietary information included in the unsolicited proposal to 6 the same extent proprietary information is protected under § 10A–203(b) of this title; and 7 (3) comply with all of the other procedural requirements set forth in this 8 title. 9 [(e)] (F) An individual or firm that has submitted an unsolicited proposal under 10 this title may participate in any subsequent competitive solicitation process. 11 10A–401. 12 (a) (1) Whenever applicable, a public–private partnership agreement shall 13 include the following provisions: 14 [(1)] (I) the method and terms for approval of any assignment, 15 reassignment, or other transfer of interest related to the public–private partnership 16 agreement; 17 [(2)] (II) the methods and terms for setting and adjusting tolls, fares, fees, 18 and other charges related to the public infrastructure asset; 19 [(3)] (III) the method and terms for revenue–sharing or other sharing in 20 fees or charges, in which the public participates in the financial upside of asset performance 21 of the public infrastructure asset; 22 [(4)] (IV) minimum quality standards, performance criteria, incentives, 23 and disincentives; 24 [(5)] (V) operations and maintenance standards; 25 [(6)] (VI) the rights for inspection by the State; 26 [(7)] (VII) the terms and conditions under which the reporting agency may 27 provide services for a fee sufficient to cover both direct and indirect costs; 28 [(8)] (VIII) provisions for oversight and remedies and penalties for default; 29 [(9)] (IX) the terms and conditions under which the reporting agency 30 HOUSE BILL 1201 9 originating the public–private partnership shall be responsible for ongoing oversight; 1 [(10)] (X) the terms and conditions for audits by the State, including the 2 Office of Legislative Audits, related to the agreement’s financial records and performance; 3 [(11)] (XI) the terms and conditions under which the public infrastructure 4 assets shall be returned to the State at the expiration or termination of the agreement; and 5 [(12)] (XII) requirements for the private entity to provide performance 6 security and payment security in a form and in an amount determined by the responsible 7 public entity, except that: 8 [(i)] 1. requirements for the payment security for construction 9 contracts shall be in accordance with Title 17, Subtitle 1 of this article; and 10 [(ii)] 2. requirements for the amount of the payment security and 11 any performance security in the form of a performance bond for a construction contract 12 shall be based on the value of the respective construction elements of the public–private 13 partnership agreement and not on the total value of the public–private partnership 14 agreement; AND 15 (XIII) IF NEGOTIATED AS AN ELEMENT OF THE PU BLIC–PRIVATE 16 PARTNERSHIP , THE TERMS ESTABLISHI NG A GUARANTEED RATE OF R ETURN FOR 17 THE PRIVATE ENTITY . 18 (2) IF THE PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT REQUIRES 19 THE STATE OR A SUCCESSOR ENTITY TO TAKE OVER OPERATIONS AND 20 MAINTENANCE OF A PRO JECT, THE TERMS FOR APPROV AL OF ANY ASSIGNMENT , 21 REASSIGNMENT , OR OTHER TRANSFER OF INTERESTS IN THE PRO JECT SHALL 22 INCLUDE A REQUIREMEN T THAT ALL TOLL REVE NUE OR OTHER CHARGES RELATED 23 TO THE PROJECT BE ASSIGNED TO THE STATE OR A SUCCESSOR ENTITY TO APPLY 24 TO THE OPERATIONS AN D MAINTENANCE OF THE PROJECT. 25 (3) THE TERMS OF THE PUBL IC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT 26 PROVIDING FOR REVENU E–SHARING OR OTHER SHA RING IN FEES OR CHAR GES IN 27 WHICH THE PUBLIC PAR TICIPATES IN THE FINANC IAL UPSIDE OF ASSET 28 PERFORMANCE OF THE P UBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET SHALL REQUIRE THE 29 REIMBURSEMENT OF THE STATE FOR ADVANCED PR OJECT EXPENSES . 30 (c) A public–private partnership agreement for a project involving road, highway, 31 or bridge assets may not include a noncompete clause that would inhibit the planning, 32 construction, or implementation of [State–funded] transit OR ROAD MAINTENANCE 33 projects. 34 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 35 10 HOUSE BILL 1201 1, 2023. 1