Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB128

Introduced
1/13/23  
Refer
1/13/23  
Report Pass
3/14/23  
Engrossed
3/16/23  
Refer
3/16/23  
Report Pass
4/6/23  
Enrolled
4/10/23  
Chaptered
5/8/23  

Caption

Private Passenger Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance - Enhanced Underinsured Motorist Coverage - Opt-Out Option

Impact

The implementation of this bill is expected to have significant implications for the Maryland insurance landscape. By establishing enhanced underinsured motorist coverage as a default inclusion, the legislation seeks to improve the financial protection of motorists in the unfortunate event of an accident with an underinsured driver. Additionally, it mandates that insurance companies provide clear communication on the coverage details and the waiver process, ensuring that consumers are adequately informed when making coverage decisions.

Summary

House Bill 128, titled 'Private Passenger Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance – Enhanced Underinsured Motorist Coverage – Opt-Out Option,' aims to shift the provision of enhanced underinsured motorist coverage from an opt-in to an opt-out model. Under the new provisions, motor vehicle insurance policies issued after July 1, 2024, will automatically include this enhanced coverage unless the insured explicitly waives it. This change intends to increase consumer access to better insurance protection and promote a higher standard of coverage among motor vehicle owners.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 128 appears to be generally positive among policy proponents, who argue that the opt-out system will lead to higher rates of underinsured motorist coverage and better protection for drivers. However, there are concerns regarding the capability of consumers to understand and navigate the waiver process effectively. Critics of the bill express apprehension that individuals might be inadvertently locked into more expensive insurance solutions without fully recognizing their options.

Contention

A notable point of contention revolves around the adequacy of consumer education regarding the new coverage opt-out provisions. Some stakeholders advocate for stronger oversight on the implementation of these requirements to ensure that consumers are not overwhelmed or misinformed about their choices. The bill also calls for a study to analyze the impacts of the new opt-out selection process on consumer behavior and insurance premiums, which suggests that ongoing scrutiny and adjustments may be necessary as the law takes effect.

Companion Bills

MD SB171

Crossfiled Private Passenger Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance - Enhanced Underinsured Motorist Coverage - Opt-Out Option

MD HB266

Carry Over Private Passenger Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance – Enhanced Underinsured Motorist Coverage – Opt–Out Option

Similar Bills

MD SB171

Private Passenger Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance - Enhanced Underinsured Motorist Coverage - Opt-Out Option

MD SB301

Private Passenger Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance – Enhanced Underinsured Motorist Coverage – Opt–Out Option

MD HB266

Private Passenger Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance – Enhanced Underinsured Motorist Coverage – Opt–Out Option

DC B26-0057

Motor Vehicle Insurance Modernization Act of 2025

DC B25-0810

Motor Vehicle Insurance Modernization Amendment Act of 2024

CT HB05364

An Act Requiring Uninsured And Underinsured Motorist Coverage To Be Optional And Concerning Underinsured Motorist Conversion Coverage.

CT HB05195

An Act Requiring Uninsured And Underinsured Motorist Coverage To Be Optional And Repealing The Prohibition On Subrogation Of Underinsured Motorist Claims.

CT SB00954

An Act Concerning Payments Made Under Uninsured And Underinsured Motorist Coverage.