Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB215

Introduced
1/23/23  
Refer
1/23/23  
Report Pass
2/20/23  
Engrossed
2/28/23  
Refer
3/1/23  
Report Pass
3/30/23  
Enrolled
4/3/23  
Chaptered
5/16/23  

Caption

Real Property - Limitations on Summoning Law Enforcement or Emergency Services - Prohibition

Impact

The implementation of HB 215 will have a significant effect on state housing laws in Maryland. By explicitly barring landlords from retaliating against tenants for calling emergency services, the bill aims to improve safety for residents. This change addresses situations where tenants might avoid seeking help due to fear of eviction or other penalties, thereby fostering a more secure living environment. Additionally, local jurisdictions will be limited in their ability to impose regulations that might undermine these state provisions.

Summary

House Bill 215 seeks to enhance tenant rights by prohibiting landlords from including clauses in leases that would penalize tenants for summoning law enforcement or emergency services. Specifically, it aims to ensure that tenants have the unimpeded right to call for assistance without fear of eviction or other retaliatory measures from landlords. The bill also holds that local jurisdictions cannot enact laws that might conflict with this prohibition, further ensuring that tenants are protected under state law regardless of local policies.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 215 appears to be broadly positive among tenant advocacy groups and organizations focused on housing rights. Proponents argue that this bill is a necessary step in protecting vulnerable tenants, especially in areas where landlords might take unfair advantage of their positions. However, it should be noted that some concerns have been raised regarding the balance of power between landlords and tenants, with landlords arguing that the bill could restrict their rights and ability to manage properties based on legitimate concerns about disruptive tenant behavior.

Contention

Key points of contention include concerns from landlords about the bill's potential to hamper their ability to respond effectively to issues arising in rental properties. Detractors of the bill fear it might lead to increased costs for landlords, as they could face limitations in exercising control over their properties and managing tenant behaviors that could affect safety and peace. Despite these concerns, supporters argue that the legislation is vital to ensuring that tenants feel safe and secure in reaching out for help in emergency situations.

Companion Bills

MD SB450

Crossfiled Real Property - Limitations on Summoning Law Enforcement or Emergency Services - Prohibition

MD HB323

Carry Over Real Property - Limitations on Summoning Law Enforcement or Emergency Services - Prohibition

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