Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB254 Latest Draft

Bill / Chaptered Version Filed 05/10/2023

                             	WES MOORE, Governor 	Ch. 380 
 
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Chapter 380 
(Senate Bill 254) 
 
AN ACT concerning 
 
Business Regulation – Charitable Contribution – Definition Organizations 
 
FOR the purpose of altering the definition of “charitable contribution” to exclude donations 
of property made with a certain intent and an authorization for or a discount on the 
use of certain services or materials, equipment, or facilities for purposes of provisions 
of law regulating charitable organizations and charitable representatives; 
authorizing the Maryland Secretary of State to accept certain documentation in place 
of an audit or review in connection with a charitable organization’s registration 
statement; and generally relating to charitable contributions organizations. 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 
 Article – Business Regulation 
Section 6–101(a) 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 
 (2015 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 
 Article – Business Regulation 
Section 6–101(c) and 6–402 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 
 (2015 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 
 
Article – Business Regulation 
 
6–101. 
 
 (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 
 
 (c) (1) “Charitable contribution” means a contribution made on a 
representation that it will be used for a charitable purpose. 
 
 (2) “Charitable contribution” includes the payment, transfer, or 
enforceable pledge of financial help, including money, credit, property, or services. 
 
 (3) “Charitable contribution” does not include: 
 
 (i) an unsolicited gift; 
  Ch. 380 	2023 LAWS OF MARYLAND  
 
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 (ii) a government grant or government money; 
 
 (iii) membership assessments, dues, or fines; 
 
 (iv) a payment for property sold or services rendered by a charitable 
organization, unless the property is sold or the services are rendered in connection with a 
charitable solicitation; [and] 
 
 (v) a public safety contribution as defined in subsection (j) of this 
section; AND 
 
 (VI) A DONATION OF PROPER TY THAT IS INTENDED TO BE 
REDISTRIBUTED WITHOU T CHARGE FOR A BENEV	OLENT, EDUCATIONAL , 
ELEEMOSYNARY , HUMANE, PATRIOTIC, PHILANTHROPIC , OR RELIGIOUS PURPOSE ; 
AND 
 
 (VII) AN AUTHORIZATION FOR OR A DISCOUNT ON THE USE OF 
SERVICES OR MATERIAL S, EQUIPMENT, OR FACILITIES , INCLUDING THOSE 
RELATING TO: 
 
 1. ADVERTISING; AND 
 
 2. BROADCAST AIRTIME , INCLUDING PUBLI C SERVICE 
ANNOUNCEMENTS . 
 
6–402. 
 
 (a) A registration statement shall be on the form that the Secretary of State 
provides. 
 
 (b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, the registration statement 
shall contain or be accompanied by: 
 
 (1) the name and address of the charitable organization and of any affiliate, 
branch, or chapter in the State; 
 
 (2) the name and address of: 
 
 (i) each officer, including each principal salaried executive staff 
officer, and each other person with final responsibility for the custody and final distribution 
of the charitable contributions made to the charitable organization; or 
 
 (ii) each person who has custody of the financial records of the 
charitable organization if the charitable organization does not have a local office in the 
State;   	WES MOORE, Governor 	Ch. 380 
 
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 (3) a statement of: 
 
 (i) the purposes for which the charitable organization was 
organized; 
 
 (ii) the purposes for which charitable contributions will be used; and 
 
 (iii) whether the charitable organization intends to solicit directly or 
to have a professional solicitor or fund–raising counsel solicit charitable contributions on 
its behalf; 
 
 (4) a copy of the articles of incorporation or other governing instrument of 
the charitable organization; 
 
 (5) a copy of a letter from the Internal Revenue Service, or other evidence, 
showing the tax–exempt status of the charitable organization; 
 
 (6) (i) a copy of federal Form 990 that the charitable organization 
submits to the Internal Revenue Service; or 
 
 (ii) information that the charitable organization states on a form 
that the Secretary of State provides; 
 
 (7) (i) an audit by an independent certified public accountant if the 
gross income from charitable contributions in the most recently completed fiscal year is at 
least $750,000; or 
 
 (ii) a review by an independent certified public accountant if the 
gross income from charitable contributions in the most recently completed fiscal year is at 
least $300,000 but less than $750,000; 
 
 (8) an affidavit signed by the chairman, president, or other principal officer 
attesting to the truth of the registration statement and each supporting document; 
 
 (9) (i) a certification that all taxes due from the applicant to the State 
or to Baltimore City or a county of the State for the preceding fiscal year have been paid, 
and all taxes the applicant was required to collect and pay over to the State or to Baltimore 
City or a county of the State for the preceding fiscal year have been collected and paid over; 
or 
 
 (ii) a certification that the taxes due from the applicant to the State 
or to Baltimore City or a county are under dispute and the dispute has not been finally 
resolved; and 
  Ch. 380 	2023 LAWS OF MARYLAND  
 
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 (10) any other information that the Secretary of State requires by 
regulation. 
 
 (c) The Secretary of State may accept other documentation in place of any item 
required under subsection (b) of this section, INCLUDING, IN PLACE OF THE AUDI T OR 
REVIEW REQUIRED BY S UBSECTION (B)(7) OF THIS SECTION , SUPPORTING 
DOCUMENTS INDICATING , AND AN AFFIDA VIT ATTESTING, THAT: 
 
 (1) THE CHARITABLE ORGAN IZATION: 
 
 (I) PRIMARILY SOLICITS I N–KIND CONTRIBUTIONS ; 
 
 (II) RECEIVES DONATIONS O F PROPERTY , INCLUDING 
HOUSEHOLD GOODS , FURNITURE, APPLIANCES, AND CLOTHING , THAT ARE 
INTENDED TO BE REDIS TRIBUTED TO IND IVIDUALS RESIDING IN THE STATE 
WITHOUT CHARGE ; 
 
 (III) DOES NOT EMPLOY A PR OFESSIONAL SOLICITOR OR  
FUND–RAISING COUNSEL ; 
 
 (IV) USED GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES 
TO DETERMINE THE VAL UE OF PROPERTY RECEI VED AS CHARITABLE 
CONTRIBUTIONS DURIN G THE IMMEDIATELY PR ECEDING FISCAL YEAR ; 
 
 (V) HAS CASH RECEIPTS FR OM CHARITABLE CONTRI BUTIONS 
NOT EXCEEDING $300,000 AND AMOUNTING TO 20% OR LESS OF THE CHARI TABLE 
ORGANIZATION ’S GROSS INCOME DURIN G THE IMMEDIATELY PR ECEDING FISCAL 
YEAR THAT ARE USED F OR PROGRAM SERVICES O R MANAGEMENT AND GEN ERAL 
EXPENSES OF THE CHAR ITABLE ORGANIZATION , AS SET FORTH UNDER COMAR 
01.02.04.04.A AND C; 
 
 (VI) IS CURRENT AND UP TO DATE IN ALL REGISTRA TION AND 
REPORTING REQUIREMEN TS UNDER THIS TITLE ; 
 
 (VII) IS IN GOOD STA NDING WITH THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF 
ASSESSMENTS AND TAXATION, IF APPLICABLE; AND 
 
 (VIII) HAS TAX–EXEMPT STATUS UNDER § 501(C)(3) OF THE 
INTERNAL REVENUE CODE; 
 
 (2) THE CHARITABLE CONTR IBUTIONS OF PROPERTY ARE: 
 
 (I) DIRECTLY RELATED TO THE PURPOSES FOR WHICH THE 
CHARITABLE ORGANIZAT ION WAS ORGANIZED ; AND   	WES MOORE, Governor 	Ch. 380 
 
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 (II) WILL BE USED IN COND	UCTING THE CHARITABL E 
ORGANIZATION ’S PROGRAMS; AND 
 
 (3) THE GOVERNING BODY O F THE CHARITABLE ORG ANIZATION: 
 
 (I) IS COMPOSED OF AT LE AST THREE INDEPENDEN T AND 
UNRELATED DIRECTORS ; AND 
 
 (II) COMPLETED AN ONBOARD ING AND TRAINING PRO GRAM 
DURING THE IMMEDIATE LY PRECEDING FISCAL YEAR, PROVIDED INTERNALLY OR 
EXTERNALLY , THAT COVERED : 
 
 1. THE CHARITABLE ORGAN IZATION’S MISSION; 
 
 2. THE POLICIES, PROCEDURES , AND OPER ATIONS OF 
THE CHARITABLE ORGAN IZATION; AND 
 
 3. THE DUTIES AND RESPO NSIBILITIES OF DIREC TORS 
AND OFFICERS AS FIDU CIARIES OF THE CHARI TABLE CONTRIBUTIONS THAT THE 
CHARITABLE ORGANIZAT ION COLLECTS AND SPE NDS. 
 
 (d) The Secretary of State may require an audit or review if the amount of gross 
income is less than $750,000.  
 
 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 
October 1, 2023. 
 
Approved by the Governor, May 3, 2023.