WES MOORE, Governor Ch. 358 – 1 – Chapter 358 (Senate Bill 258) AN ACT concerning Hospital Credentialing – Reappointment Process for Physician Staff – Modification FOR the purpose of requiring that the credential reappointment process for physician staff included in certain minimum standards for hospitals licensed in the State be conducted in accordance with standards of the accreditation body that accredits a hospital, rather than with a certain frequency; and generally relating to the credentialing process for hospital physician staff. BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, Article – Health – General Section 19–319(e)(2) and (7) Annotated Code of Maryland (2019 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, Article – Health – General Section 19–319(e)(4) Annotated Code of Maryland (2019 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: Article – Health – General 19–319. (e) (2) As a condition of licensure, each hospital shall: (i) Establish a credentialing process for the physicians who are employed by or who have staff privileges at the hospital; and (ii) Use the uniform standard credentialing form as the initial application of a physician seeking to be credentialed. (4) (I) The Secretary shall, by regulation and in consultation with hospitals, physicians, interested community and advocacy groups, and representatives of the Maryland Defense Bar and Plaintiffs’ Bar, establish minimum standards for a credentialing process which shall include: Ch. 358 2023 LAWS OF MARYLAND – 2 – [(i)] 1. A formal written appointment process documenting the physician’s education, clinical expertise, licensure history, insurance history, medical history, claims history, and professional experience[.]; [(ii)] 2. A requirement that an initial appointment to staff not be complete until the physician has successfully completed a probationary period[.]; AND [(iii)] 3. [A] SUBJECT TO SUBPARAGRA PH (II) OF THIS PARAGRAPH , A formal, written reappointment process to be conducted [at least every 2 years] IN ACCORDANCE WITH STANDARDS OF THE ACC REDITATION BODY THAT ACCREDITS A HOSPITAL. (II) The reappointment process ESTABLISHED UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (I)3 OF THIS PARAGRAPH shall document the physician’s pattern of performance by analyzing: 1. Claims filed against the physician; 2. Data dealing with utilization, quality, and risk; 3. Clinical skills; 4. Adherence to hospital bylaws, policies, and procedures; 5. Compliance with continuing education requirements; 6. Mental and physical status; and 7. The results of the practitioner performance evaluation process under subsection (i) of this section. (7) If a hospital fails to establish or maintain a credentialing process required under this subsection, the Secretary may impose the following penalties: (i) Delicensure of the hospital; or (ii) $500 per day for each day the violation continues. SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect October 1, 2023. Approved by the Governor, May 3, 2023.