WES MOORE, Governor Ch. 189 – 1 – Chapter 189 (Senate Bill 368) AN ACT concerning Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System – Membership – Emergency Medical Technicians FOR the purpose of authorizing membership in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System for certain emergency medical technicians under certain circumstances; and generally relating to membership in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System. BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, Article – State Personnel and Pensions Section 26–201, 31–2A–01, 31–2A–03, 31–2A–04, and 31–2A–05 Annotated Code of Maryland (2015 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, Article – State Personnel and Pensions Section 31–2A–02 and 31–2A–03.1 Annotated Code of Maryland (2015 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: Article – State Personnel and Pensions 26–201. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, this subtitle applies only to: (1) an employee of the Department of Natural Resources commissioned by the Secretary of Natural Resources as: (i) a Natural Resources police officer; or (ii) a law enforcement officer, other than a Natural Resources police officer; (2) a law enforcement officer employed by: (i) the Field Enforcement Bureau; or Ch. 189 2023 LAWS OF MARYLAND – 2 – (ii) the Field Enforcement Division of the Alcohol and Tobacco Commission; (3) a member of the Maryland Transportation Authority Police Force who has the powers granted to a police officer under § 4–208 of the Transportation Article; (4) a deputy sheriff employed by the Baltimore City Sheriff’s Department; (5) a member of the University System of Maryland Police Force who has the powers granted to a police officer under § 13–601 of the Education Article; (6) a law enforcement officer or firefighter employed by a participating governmental unit that on or after July 1, 1999 has elected to participate in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System; (7) the State Fire Marshal or a Deputy State Fire Marshal; (8) a member of the Morgan State University Police Force who has the powers granted to a police officer under § 14–106 of the Education Article; (9) a member of the BWI Airport Fire & Rescue Department; (10) a member of the Maryland Capitol Police of the Department of General Services who has the powers granted to a police officer under § 4–605 of the State Finance and Procurement Article; (11) an employee of the Maryland Department of Health commissioned by the Secretary of Health as a Maryland Department of Health police officer; (12) an employee of the Motor Vehicle Administration commissioned by the Secretary of Transportation as a Motor Vehicle Administration police officer; (13) a firefighter or law enforcement officer for the Martin State Airport employed by the Military Department; (14) a police officer employed by the Division of Rehabilitation Services in the Department of Education, certified in accordance with the Maryland Police and Correctional Training Commissions; (15) a firefighter or paramedic employed by the Salisbury Fire Department who is eligible to be a member as provided in Title 31, Subtitle 2A of this article; (16) an aviator employed by the Department of State Police to operate an aircraft for the State Emergency Medical System; WES MOORE, Governor Ch. 189 – 3 – (17) a member of the Maryland Transit Administration Police Force who has the powers granted to a police officer under § 7–207 of the Transportation Article; (18) an individual who is elected or appointed as the Baltimore City Sheriff and who does not elect to join the Employees’ Pension System under Title 23 of this article within 6 months of the date the individual begins serving as the Baltimore City Sheriff; (19) a member of the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services Intelligence and Investigative Division who has the powers granted to a police officer under § 10–701 of the Correctional Services Article; (20) a police officer employed by the Baltimore City Community College who has the power granted to a police officer under § 16–513 of the Education Article; (21) an employee of the Warrant Apprehension Unit of the Intelligence and Investigative Division in the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services who has the powers granted to a peace officer or police officer under § 10–702 of the Correctional Services Article; [and] (22) the Executive Director of the Alcohol and Tobacco Commission; AND (23) AN EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIAN EMPLOYED BY A PARTICIPATING GOVERN MENTAL UNIT WHO IS E LIGIBLE TO BE A MEMB ER AS PROVIDED IN TITLE 31, SUBTITLE 2A OF THIS ARTICLE . (b) This subtitle does not apply to: (1) a Maryland Transportation Authority police officer who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after December 1, 1996; (2) a deputy sheriff employed by the Baltimore City Sheriff’s Department who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after December 1, 1996; (3) a member of the University System of Maryland Police Force who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after December 1, 1997; (4) a law enforcement officer [or], firefighter, OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIAN employed by a participating governmental unit who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after December 1, 1997; Ch. 189 2023 LAWS OF MARYLAND – 4 – (5) a Maryland Port Administration police officer who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after December 1, 1997; (6) a State Fire Marshal or Deputy State Fire Marshal who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after December 1, 1996; (7) a member of the Morgan State University Police Force who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after December 1, 1997; (8) a member of the BWI Airport Fire & Rescue Department who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after April 1, 1998; (9) a member of the Maryland Capitol Police of the Department of General Services, Maryland Department of Health, or Motor Vehicle Administration who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after April 1, 1998; (10) a firefighter or law enforcement officer for the Martin State Airport employed by the Military Department who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after April 1, 1998; (11) a police officer employed by the Division of Rehabilitation Services in the Department of Education who: (i) is certified in accordance with the Maryland Police and Correctional Training Commissions; and (ii) transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after April 1, 1998; (12) a firefighter or paramedic employed by the Salisbury Fire Department who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after April 1, 1998; (13) an aviator employed by the Department of State Police to operate an aircraft for the State Emergency Medical System who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after April 1, 1998; or (14) a police officer employed by the Baltimore City Community College who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System to the Employees’ Pension System on or after December 1, 1996. WES MOORE, Governor Ch. 189 – 5 – 31–2A–01. (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. (b) “Effective date” means the date that an eligible governmental unit commenced or commences participation in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System. (c) “Eligible governmental unit” means a governmental unit that is eligible to participate in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System under § 31–2A–02 of this subtitle. (D) (1) “EMERGENCY MEDICAL TEC HNICIAN” MEANS A PAID EMERGEN CY MEDICAL TECHNICIAN , AS DETERMINED BY THE ELIGIBLE GOVERNMENTA L UNIT. (2) “EMERGENCY MEDICAL TEC HNICIAN” DOES NOT INCLUDE A VOLUNTEER EMERGE NCY MEDICAL TECHNICI AN. [(d)] (E) (1) “Firefighter” means: (i) a paid firefighter, as determined by the eligible governmental unit; or (ii) a paid paramedic, as determined by the eligible governmental unit. (2) “Firefighter” does not include: (i) a volunteer firefighter; or (ii) a volunteer paramedic. [(e)] (F) “Law enforcement officer” means an individual certified by the Maryland Police Training and Standards Commission as a law enforcement officer. [(f)] (G) (1) “Local plan” means a plan or any other arrangement of an eligible governmental unit that is described in § 219(g)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code. (2) “Local plan” does not include a plan established under § 457 of the Internal Revenue Code. [(g)] (H) “State system” has the meaning stated in § 20–101(pp) of this article. 31–2A–02. Subject to § 31–2A–03 of this subtitle, the governmental units that are eligible to participate in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System are: Ch. 189 2023 LAWS OF MARYLAND – 6 – (1) counties; and (2) municipal corporations. 31–2A–03. (a) Subject to subsection (b) of this section, the legislative body of an eligible governmental unit may approve participation by its law enforcement officers [or], firefighters, OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIANS in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System if: (1) the legislative body adopts a resolution in the form prescribed by the Board of Trustees; and (2) the eligible governmental unit participates in a State system or operates a local plan, only if: (i) at least 60% of the law enforcement officers [or], firefighters, OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL TE CHNICIANS of the eligible governmental unit petition to become members of the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System; (ii) the eligible governmental unit satisfies the requirements in subsection (b) of this section; and (iii) the legislative body approves participation of its law enforcement officers [or], firefighters, OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIANS in lieu of participation in the State system or local plan. (b) An eligible governmental unit that operates a local plan or participates in a State system may approve participation of its law enforcement officers [or], firefighters, OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIANS in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System only if: (1) the State system or local plan of the eligible governmental unit requires member contributions at the same rate as the member contribution rate that would be applicable to the law enforcement officers [or], firefighters, OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIANS of the eligible governmental unit in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System; or (2) the eligible governmental unit: (i) does not provide for the employer pickup of member contributions to the State system or local plan within the meaning of § 414(h)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code; and WES MOORE, Governor Ch. 189 – 7 – (ii) certifies that it will not become an approved employer under § 21–313 of this article on or after the effective date of participation. (c) (1) If an eligible governmental unit does not satisfy the requirements under subsection (b) of this section, the eligible governmental unit may submit a request to the Board of Trustees to participate in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System. (2) The Board of Trustees shall consider a request made under paragraph (1) of this subsection and determine whether any legislation is necessary to allow the eligible governmental unit to participate in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System. (3) The Board of Trustees shall make recommendations to the Joint Committee on Pensions regarding any legislation that it determines is necessary to allow the eligible governmental unit to participate in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System. 31–2A–03.1. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, the effective date of participation for an eligible governmental unit is July 1 of the year following the fiscal year in which the eligible governmental unit elects to participate in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System. (b) If an eligible governmental unit does not provide the Board of Trustees with the necessary documentation to join the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System on or before the effective date for the eligible governmental unit, the effective date shall be postponed until July 1 of the second year following the fiscal year in which the eligible governmental unit elects to participate in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System. 31–2A–04. If a law enforcement officer, firefighter, EMERGENCY MEDICAL TE CHNICIAN, or paramedic joins the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System on the effective date, the member is entitled to credit for employment with the participating governmental unit before the effective date. 31–2A–05. (a) This section applies only to a local plan that is a qualified plan under § 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code and provides a defined benefit to its participants. (b) If an eligible governmental unit approves participation in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System, the operation of the local plan or State system with respect to the law enforcement officers, firefighters, EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIANS, or paramedics terminates on the effective date. Ch. 189 2023 LAWS OF MARYLAND – 8 – (c) (1) On the effective date: (i) the assets to the credit of the local plan or State system that relate to the law enforcement officers, firefighters, EMERGENCY MEDICAL TE CHNICIANS, or paramedics who elect to become members shall be transferred to the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System; and (ii) the trustee or other administrative head of the local plan or State system shall certify the proportion of the funds of the local plan or State system that represents the accumulated contributions of the members as of that date. (2) The accumulated contributions shall be credited to the respective annuity savings accounts of the members in the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System. (3) The balance of the funds transferred to the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System shall be offset against the special accrued liability to be funded by the participating governmental unit as provided by § 21–306.1(d) of this article. SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 1, 2023. Approved by the Governor, April 24, 2023.