Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB40 Compare Versions

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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
5- Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
6- Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
7-amendment.
85 *sb0040*
96
107 SENATE BILL 40
118 P3, E4 3lr0698
129 SB 31/22 – JPR (PRE–FILED)
1310 By: Senator Sydnor
1411 Requested: November 4, 2022
1512 Introduced and read first time: January 11, 2023
1613 Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings
17-Committee Report: Favorable with amendments
18-Senate action: Adopted
19-Read second time: March 3, 2023
2014
21-CHAPTER ______
15+A BILL ENTITLED
2216
2317 AN ACT concerning 1
2418
2519 Public Information Act – Inspection of Records From Body–Worn Digital 2
2620 Recording Devices 3
2721
2822 FOR the purpose of establishing certain requirements for a custodian of records related to 4
2923 certain recordings from a certain body–worn digital recording device worn by a law 5
3024 enforcement officer; requiring the Maryland Police Training and Standards 6
3125 Commission to develop certain uniform standards and policies in consultation with 7
3226 certain groups; and generally relating to the inspection of recordings from body–worn 8
3327 digital recording devices worn by law enforcement officers. 9
3428
3529 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 10
3630 Article – General Provisions 11
3731 Section 4–101 12
3832 Annotated Code of Maryland 13
3933 (2019 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 14
4034
4135 BY adding to 15
4236 Article – General Provisions 16
4337 Section 4–357 17
4438 Annotated Code of Maryland 18
4539 (2019 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 19
4640
4741 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 20
48-That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 21 2 SENATE BILL 40
42+That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 21
43+
44+Article – General Provisions 22
45+
46+4–101. 23
47+
48+ (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 24 2 SENATE BILL 40
4949
5050
5151
52-Article – General Provisions 1
52+ (b) “Applicant” means a person or governmental unit that asks to inspect a public 1
53+record. 2
5354
54-4–101. 2
55+ (c) “Board” means the State Public Information Act Compliance Board. 3
5556
56- (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 3
57+ (D) “BODY–WORN DIGITAL RECORDI NG DEVICE” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED 4
58+IN § 10–402 OF THE COURTS ARTICLE. 5
5759
58- (b) “Applicant” means a person or governmental unit that asks to inspect a public 4
59-record. 5
60+ [(d)] (E) “Custodian” means: 6
6061
61- (c) “Board” means the State Public Information Act Compliance Board. 6
62+ (1) the official custodian; or 7
6263
63- (D) “BODY–WORN DIGITAL RECORDI NG DEVICE” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED 7
64-IN § 10–402 OF THE COURTS ARTICLE. 8
64+ (2) any other authorized individual who has physical custody and control 8
65+of a public record. 9
6566
66- [(d)] (E) “Custodian” means: 9
67+ [(e)] (F) “News media” means: 10
6768
68- (1) the official custodian; or 10
69+ (1) newspapers; 11
6970
70- (2) any other authorized individual who has physical custody and control 11
71-of a public record. 12
71+ (2) magazines; 12
7272
73- [(e)] (F) “News media” means: 13
73+ (3) journals; 13
7474
75- (1) newspapers; 14
75+ (4) press associations; 14
7676
77- (2) magazines; 15
77+ (5) news agencies; 15
7878
79- (3) journals; 16
79+ (6) wire services; 16
8080
81- (4) press associations; 17
81+ (7) radio; 17
8282
83- (5) news agencies; 18
83+ (8) television; and 18
8484
85- (6) wire services; 19
85+ (9) any printed, photographic, mechanical, or electronic means of 19
86+disseminating news and information to the public. 20
8687
87- (7) radio; 20
88+ [(f)] (G) “Official custodian” means an officer or employee of the State or of a 21
89+political subdivision who is responsible for keeping a public record, whether or not the 22
90+officer or employee has physical custody and control of the public record. 23
8891
89- (8) television; and 21
92+ [(g)] (H) “Person in interest” means: 24
9093
91- (9) any printed, photographic, mechanical, or electronic means of 22
92-disseminating news and information to the public. 23
93-
94- [(f)] (G) “Official custodian” means an officer or employee of the State or of a 24
95-political subdivision who is responsible for keeping a public record, whether or not the 25
96-officer or employee has physical custody and control of the public record. 26
94+ (1) a person or governmental unit that is the subject of a public record or a 25
95+designee of the person or governmental unit; 26
9796 SENATE BILL 40 3
9897
9998
100- [(g)] (H) “Person in interest” means: 1
99+ (2) if the person has a legal disability, the parent or legal representative of 1
100+the person; or 2
101101
102- (1) a person or governmental unit that is the subject of a public record or a 2
103-designee of the person or governmental unit; 3
102+ (3) as to requests for correction of certificates of death under § 5–310(d)(2) 3
103+of the Health – General Article, the spouse, adult child, parent, adult sibling, grandparent, 4
104+or guardian of the person of the deceased at the time of the deceased’s death. 5
104105
105- (2) if the person has a legal disability, the parent or legal representative of 4
106-the person; or 5
106+ [(h)] (I) (1) “Personal information” means information that identifies an 6
107+individual. 7
107108
108- (3) as to requests for correction of certificates of death under § 5–310(d)(2) 6
109-of the Health – General Article, the spouse, adult child, parent, adult sibling, grandparent, 7
110-or guardian of the person of the deceased at the time of the deceased’s death. 8
109+ (2) Except as provided in § 4–355 of this title, “personal information” 8
110+includes an individual’s: 9
111111
112- [(h)] (I) (1) “Personal information” means information that identifies an 9
113-individual. 10
112+ (i) name; 10
114113
115- (2) Except as provided in § 4–355 of this title, “personal information” 11
116-includes an individual’s: 12
114+ (ii) address; 11
117115
118- (i) name; 13
116+ (iii) driver’s license number or any other identification number; 12
119117
120- (ii) address; 14
118+ (iv) medical or disability information; 13
121119
122- (iii) driver’s license number or any other identification number; 15
120+ (v) photograph or computer–generated image; 14
123121
124- (iv) medical or disability information; 16
122+ (vi) Social Security number; and 15
125123
126- (v) photograph or computer–generated image; 17
124+ (vii) telephone number. 16
127125
128- (vi) Social Security number; and 18
126+ (3) “Personal information” does not include an individual’s: 17
129127
130- (vii) telephone number. 19
128+ (i) driver’s status; 18
131129
132- (3) “Personal information” does not include an individual’s: 20
130+ (ii) driving offenses; 19
133131
134- (i) driver’s status; 21
132+ (iii) five–digit zip code; or 20
135133
136- (ii) driving offenses; 22
134+ (iv) information on vehicular accidents. 21
137135
138- (iii) five–digit zip code; or 23
136+ [(i)] (J) “Police officer” has the meaning stated in § 3–201 of the Public Safety 22
137+Article. 23
139138
140- (iv) information on vehicular accidents. 24
139+ [(j)] (K) “Political subdivision” means: 24
141140
142- [(i)] (J) “Police officer” has the meaning stated in § 3–201 of the Public Safety 25
143-Article. 26
141+ (1) a county; 25
144142
145- [(j)] (K) “Political subdivision” means: 27
146- 4 SENATE BILL 40
143+ (2) a municipal corporation; 26
147144
148-
149- (1) a county; 1
150-
151- (2) a municipal corporation; 2
152-
153- (3) an unincorporated town; 3
154-
155- (4) a school district; or 4
156-
157- (5) a special district. 5
158-
159- [(k)] (L) (1) “Public record” means the original or any copy of any 6
160-documentary material that: 7
161-
162- (i) is made by a unit or an instrumentality of the State or of a 8
163-political subdivision or received by the unit or instrumentality in connection with the 9
164-transaction of public business; and 10
165-
166- (ii) is in any form, including: 11
167-
168- 1. a card; 12
169-
170- 2. a computerized record; 13
171-
172- 3. correspondence; 14
173-
174- 4. a drawing; 15
175-
176- 5. film or microfilm; 16
177-
178- 6. a form; 17
179-
180- 7. a map; 18
181-
182- 8. a photograph or photostat; 19
183-
184- 9. a recording; or 20
185-
186- 10. a tape. 21
187-
188- (2) “Public record” includes a document that lists the salary of an employee 22
189-of a unit or an instrumentality of the State or of a political subdivision. 23
190-
191- (3) “Public record” does not include: 24
192-
193- (i) a digital photographic image or signature of an individual, or the 25
194-actual stored data of the image or signature, recorded by the Motor Vehicle Administration; 26
195-or 27 SENATE BILL 40 5
145+ (3) an unincorporated town; 27 4 SENATE BILL 40
196146
197147
198148
199- (ii) a record or any information submitted to the Public Access 1
200-Ombudsman or the Board under Subtitle 1B of this title. 2
149+ (4) a school district; or 1
201150
202- [(l)] (M) “Technical infraction” means a minor rule violation by an individual 3
203-solely related to the enforcement of administrative rules that: 4
151+ (5) a special district. 2
204152
205- (1) does not involve an interaction between a member of the public and the 5
206-individual; 6
153+ [(k)] (L) (1) “Public record” means the original or any copy of any 3
154+documentary material that: 4
207155
208- (2) does not relate to the individual’s investigative, enforcement, training, 7
209-supervision, or reporting responsibilities; and 8
156+ (i) is made by a unit or an instrumentality of the State or of a 5
157+political subdivision or received by the unit or instrumentality in connection with the 6
158+transaction of public business; and 7
210159
211- (3) is not otherwise a matter of public concern. 9
160+ (ii) is in any form, including: 8
212161
213-4–357. 10
162+ 1. a card; 9
214163
215-(A) (1) THIS SECTION DOES NOT APPLY TO A PUBLIC RE CORD THAT HAS 11
216-BEEN ENTERED INTO EV IDENCE IN A COURT PR OCEEDING. 12
164+ 2. a computerized record; 10
217165
218- (2) THIS SECTION MAY NOT BE CONSTRUED TO AFFE CT THE 13
219-DISCOVERY OR EVIDENT IARY RIGHTS OF A PARTY TO A CIVIL S UIT OR CRIMINAL 14
220-PROSECUTION . 15
166+ 3. correspondence; 11
221167
222- (B) (1) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION , A 16
223-CUSTODIAN SHALL DENY INSPECTION OF THAT P ART OF A RECORDING F ROM A 17
224-BODY–WORN DIGITAL RECORDI NG DEVICE REGARDING AN INCIDENT THAT : 18
168+ 4. a drawing; 12
225169
226- (I) DEPICTS A VICTIM OR INF ORMATION THAT COULD IDENTIFY 19
227-A VICTIM OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE , AS DEFINED IN § 4–701 OF THE FAMILY LAW 20
228-ARTICLE; 21
170+ 5. film or microfilm; 13
229171
230- (II) DEPICTS A VICTIM OR INFORMATION THAT COU LD IDENTIFY 22
231-A VICTIM OF A VIOLATION OF TITLE 3, SUBTITLE 3 OF THE CRIMINAL LAW ARTICLE; 23
172+ 6. a form; 14
232173
233- (III) DEPICTS A VICTIM OR INFORMATION THAT COU LD IDENTIFY 24
234-A VICTIM OF, EXCEPT FOR A VIOLATI ON OF § 3–607 OF THE CRIMINAL LAW ARTICLE 25
235-WHERE THE VICTIM IS AN ADULT, A VIOLATION OF TITLE 3, SUBTITLE 6 OF THE 26
236-CRIMINAL LAW ARTICLE; OR 27
174+ 7. a map; 15
237175
238- (IV) DOES NOT RESULT IN: 28
176+ 8. a photograph or photostat; 16
239177
240- 1. THE ARREST , ATTEMPTED ARREST , TEMPORARY 29
241-DETENTION, ATTEMPTED TEMPORARY DETENTION, SEARCH, ATTEMPTED SEARCH , 30
242-CITATION, DEATH, OR INJURY OF AN INDI VIDUAL; 31 6 SENATE BILL 40
178+ 9. a recording; or 17
179+
180+ 10. a tape. 18
181+
182+ (2) “Public record” includes a document that lists the salary of an employee 19
183+of a unit or an instrumentality of the State or of a political subdivision. 20
184+
185+ (3) “Public record” does not include: 21
186+
187+ (i) a digital photographic image or signature of an individual, or the 22
188+actual stored data of the image or signature, recorded by the Motor Vehicle Administration; 23
189+or 24
190+
191+ (ii) a record or any information submitted to the Public Access 25
192+Ombudsman or the Board under Subtitle 1B of this title. 26
193+ SENATE BILL 40 5
243194
244195
196+ [(l)] (M) “Technical infraction” means a minor rule violation by an individual 1
197+solely related to the enforcement of administrative rules that: 2
245198
246- 2. THE USE OF FORCE AGA INST AN INDIVIDUAL ; OR 1
199+ (1) does not involve an interaction between a member of the public and the 3
200+individual; 4
247201
248- 3. A COMPLAINT OR AN A LLEGATION OF OFFICER 2
249-MISCONDUCT MADE AGAI NST ANY LAW ENFORCEM ENT OFFICER INVOLVED IN THE 3
250-INCIDENT; OR 4
202+ (2) does not relate to the individual’s investigative, enforcement, training, 5
203+supervision, or reporting responsibilities; and 6
251204
252- (V) DEPICTS THE DEATH OF A LAW ENFORCEMENT OF FICER 5
253-THAT OCCURRED IN THE PERFORMANCE OF THE O FFICER’S DUTIES. 6
205+ (3) is not otherwise a matter of public concern. 7
254206
255- (2) A CUSTODIAN SHALL DENY INSPECTION OF RECORDS AS 7
256-REQUIRED BY THIS SUB SECTION REGARDLESS O F A SUBSEQUENT ACTIO N TAKEN BY 8
257-LAW ENFORCEMENT OR A COURT RESULTING FROM THE INCIDENT RECORDE D. 9
207+4–357. 8
258208
259- (3) (I) A VICTIM WHO IS THE SU BJECT OF A RECORD SH ALL BE 10
260-NOTIFIED OF ALL REQU ESTS TO INSPECT THE RECORD. 11
209+(A) (1) THIS SECTION DOES NOT APPLY TO A PUBLIC RE CORD THAT HAS 9
210+BEEN ENTERED INTO EV IDENCE IN A COURT PR OCEEDING. 10
261211
262- (II) THE MARYLAND POLICE TRAINING AND STANDARDS 12
263-COMMISSION, IN CONSULTATION WITH THE MARYLAND ASSOCIATION OF 13
264-COUNTIES, THE MARYLAND MUNICIPAL LEAGUE, LAW ENFORCEMENT AGEN CIES, 14
265-THE NEWS MEDIA , VICTIMS’ RIGHTS ADVOCATES , AND OTHER STAKEHOLDE RS, 15
266-SHALL DEVELOP UNIFORM STAND ARDS AND PROCEDURES TO CARRY OUT THE 16
267-PROVISIONS OF THIS P ARAGRAPH. 17
212+ (2) THIS SECTION MAY NOT BE CONSTRUED TO AFFE CT THE 11
213+DISCOVERY OR EVIDENT IARY RIGHTS OF A PAR TY TO A CIVIL SUIT O R CRIMINAL 12
214+PROSECUTION . 13
268215
269- (C) (1) SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS SUBSECTION , A CUSTODIAN 18
270-SHALL ALLOW INSPECTI ON OF A RECORDING FR OM A BODY –WORN DIGITAL 19
271-RECORDING DEVICE BY : 20
216+ (B) (1) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION, A 14
217+CUSTODIAN SHALL DENY INSPECTION OF THAT P ART OF A RECORDING F ROM A 15
218+BODY–WORN DIGITAL RECORDI NG DEVICE REGARDING AN INCIDENT THAT : 16
272219
273- (I) AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS A SUBJEC T IN THE RECORDING A ND 21
274-IS DIRECTLY INVOLVED IN THE INCIDENT THAT PROMPTED THE RECORDI NG; 22
220+ (I) DEPICTS A VICTIM OR INFORMATION THAT COU LD IDENTIFY 17
221+A VICTIM OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE , AS DEFINED IN § 4–701 OF THE FAMILY LAW 18
222+ARTICLE; 19
275223
276- (II) IF AN INDIVIDUAL DES CRIBED IN ITEM (I) OF THIS 23
277-PARAGRAPH IS A MINOR , THE INDIVIDUAL ’S PARENT OR LEGAL GU ARDIAN; 24
224+ (II) DEPICTS A VICTIM OR INFORMATION THAT COU LD IDENTIFY 20
225+A VICTIM OF A VIOLATION OF TITLE 3, SUBTITLE 3 OF THE CRIMINAL LAW ARTICLE; 21
278226
279- (III) IF THE INDIVIDUA L DESCRIBED IN ITEM (I) OF THIS 25
280-PARAGRAPH IS DECEASE D OR UNABLE TO REQUE ST THE RECORDING DUE TO 26
281-INJURY, THE INDIVIDUAL ’S PARENT, LEGAL GUARDIAN , SPOUSE, ADULT CHILD, OR 27
282-NEXT OF KIN, OR A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE INDIVIDUAL ’S ESTATE; OR 28
227+ (III) DEPICTS A VICTIM OR INFORMATION THAT COU LD IDENTIFY 22
228+A VICTIM OF, EXCEPT FOR A VIOLATI ON OF § 3–607 OF THE CRIMINAL LAW ARTICLE 23
229+WHERE THE VICTIM IS AN ADULT, A VIOLATION OF TITLE 3, SUBTITLE 6 OF THE 24
230+CRIMINAL LAW ARTICLE; OR 25
283231
284- (IV) IF AN INDIVIDUAL DESCRIBED IN ITEM (I) OF THIS 29
285-PARAGRAPH IS AN INCA PACITATED PERSON , AS DEFINED IN § 13.5–101 OF THE 30
286-ESTATES AND TRUSTS ARTICLE, THE INDIVIDUAL ’S GUARDIAN OR AGENT . 31
232+ (IV) DOES NOT RESULT IN : 26
233+
234+ 1. THE ARREST , ATTEMPTED ARREST , TEMPORARY 27
235+DETENTION, ATTEMPTED TEMPORARY DETENTION, SEARCH, ATTEMPTED SEARCH , 28
236+CITATION, DEATH, OR INJURY OF AN INDI VIDUAL; 29
237+
238+ 2. THE USE OF FORCE AGA INST AN INDIVIDUAL ; OR 30
239+ 6 SENATE BILL 40
240+
241+
242+ 3. A COMPLAINT OR AN AL LEGATION OF OFFICER 1
243+MISCONDUCT MADE AGAI NST ANY LAW ENFORCEM ENT OFFICER INVOLVED IN THE 2
244+INCIDENT. 3
245+
246+ (2) A CUSTODIAN SHALL DENY INSPECTION OF RECORD S AS 4
247+REQUIRED BY THIS SUB SECTION REGARDLESS O F A SUBSEQUENT ACTIO N TAKEN BY 5
248+LAW ENFORCEMENT OR A COURT RESULTING FROM THE INCIDENT RECORDE D. 6
249+
250+ (3) (I) A VICTIM WHO IS THE SU BJECT OF A RECORD SH ALL BE 7
251+NOTIFIED OF ALL REQUESTS TO INSP ECT THE RECORD . 8
252+
253+ (II) THE MARYLAND POLICE TRAINING AND STANDARDS 9
254+COMMISSION, IN CONSULTATION WITH THE MARYLAND ASSOCIATION OF 10
255+COUNTIES, THE MARYLAND MUNICIPAL LEAGUE, LAW ENFORCEMENT AGEN CIES, 11
256+THE NEWS MEDIA , VICTIMS’ RIGHTS ADVOCATE S, AND OTHER STAKEHOLDE RS, 12
257+SHALL DEVELOP UNIFORM STAN DARDS AND PROCEDURES TO CARRY OUT THE 13
258+PROVISIONS OF THIS P ARAGRAPH. 14
259+
260+ (C) (1) SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS SUBSECTION , A CUSTODIAN 15
261+SHALL ALLOW INSPECTI ON OF A RECORDING FR OM A BODY –WORN DIGITAL 16
262+RECORDING DEVICE BY : 17
263+
264+ (I) AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS A SUBJECT IN THE REC ORDING AND 18
265+IS DIRECTLY INVOLVED IN THE INCIDENT THAT PROMPTED THE RECORDI NG; 19
266+
267+ (II) IF AN INDIVIDUAL DES CRIBED IN ITEM (I) OF THIS 20
268+PARAGRAPH IS A MINOR , THE INDIVIDUAL ’S PARENT OR LEGAL GUARDIAN; 21
269+
270+ (III) IF THE INDIVIDUAL DE SCRIBED IN ITEM (I) OF THIS 22
271+PARAGRAPH IS DECEASE D OR UNABLE TO REQUE ST THE RECORDING DUE TO 23
272+INJURY, THE INDIVIDUAL ’S PARENT, LEGAL GUARDIAN , SPOUSE, ADULT CHILD, OR 24
273+NEXT OF KIN, OR A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE INDIVIDUAL ’S ESTATE; OR 25
274+
275+ (IV) IF AN INDIVIDUAL DES CRIBED IN ITEM (I) OF THIS 26
276+PARAGRAPH IS AN INCA PACITATED PERSON , AS DEFINED IN § 13.5–101 OF THE 27
277+ESTATES AND TRUSTS ARTICLE, THE INDIVIDUAL ’S GUARDIAN OR AGENT . 28
278+
279+ (2) A CUSTODIAN MAY NOT AL LOW INSPECTION OR COPYING OF A 29
280+RECORDING FROM A BOD Y–WORN DIGITAL RECORDI NG DEVICE BY AN INDI VIDUAL 30
281+WHO IS UNDER INVESTI GATION FOR OR IS CHARGED WITH A VI OLATION DESCRIBED 31
282+IN SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION IF T HE RECORDING IS OF T HE INCIDENT 32
283+LEADING TO THE INVES TIGATION OR CHARGE . 33
287284 SENATE BILL 40 7
288285
289286
290- (2) A CUSTODIAN MAY NOT AL LOW INSPECTION OR COPYING OF A 1
291-RECORDING FROM A BOD Y–WORN DIGITAL RECORDI NG DEVICE BY AN INDI VIDUAL 2
292-WHO IS UNDER INVESTI GATION FOR OR IS CHARGED WITH A VI OLATION DESCRIBED 3
293-IN SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION IF T HE RECORDING IS OF T HE INCIDENT 4
294-LEADING TO THE INVES TIGATION OR CHARGE . 5
287+ (3) A CUSTODIAN MAY NOT AL LOW COPYING OF A REC ORDING FROM 1
288+A BODY–WORN DIGITAL RECORDI NG DEVICE BY AN INDI VIDUAL WHO HAS RECEIVED 2
289+PROBATION BEFORE JUD GMENT FOR , IS SUBJECT TO A PEAC E OR PROTECTIVE 3
290+ORDER AS A RESULT OF , HAS PLEADED NOLO CON TENDERE TO , HAS PLEADED 4
291+GUILTY TO, OR HAS BEEN FOUND GU ILTY OF A VIOLATION DESCRIBED IN 5
292+SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION IF T HE RECORDING IS OF T HE INCIDENT LEADING 6
293+TO THE PROBATION BEF ORE JUDGMENT , ORDER, PLEA, OR VERDICT. 7
295294
296- (3) A CUSTODIAN MAY NOT ALLOW COPYING OF A R ECORDING FROM 6
297-A BODY–WORN DIGITAL RECORDI NG DEVICE BY AN INDI VIDUAL WHO HAS RECEIVED 7
298-PROBATION BEFORE JUD GMENT FOR , IS SUBJECT TO A PEAC E OR PROTECTIVE 8
299-ORDER AS A RESULT OF , HAS PLEADED NOLO CON TENDERE TO , HAS PLEADED 9
300-GUILTY TO, OR HAS BEEN FOUND GUILTY OF A VIOLATION DESCRIBE D IN 10
301-SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION IF T HE RECORDING IS OF T HE INCIDENT LEADING 11
302-TO THE PROBATION BEF ORE JUDGMENT , ORDER, PLEA, OR VERDICT. 12
303-
304- SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 13
305-October 1, 2023. 14
295+ SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That t his Act shall take effect 8
296+October 1, 2023. 9
306297
307298
308-
309-
310-
311-
312-Approved:
313-________________________________________________________________________________
314- Governor.
315-________________________________________________________________________________
316- President of the Senate.
317-________________________________________________________________________________
318- Speaker of the House of Delegates.