21 | 15 | | |
---|
22 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
---|
23 | 17 | | |
---|
24 | 18 | | Baltimore City – Residential Real Property – Disclaimed Property and 2 |
---|
25 | 19 | | Exemptions From Prepayment 3 |
---|
26 | 20 | | |
---|
27 | 21 | | FOR the purpose of authorizing Baltimore City to acquire certain disclaimed residential 4 |
---|
28 | 22 | | real property of a decedent’s estate under certain circumstances; prohibiting a person 5 |
---|
29 | 23 | | from seeking to recover an interest in certain residential real property, or the value 6 |
---|
30 | 24 | | of that property, if Baltimore City acquires title to the property in accordance with 7 |
---|
31 | 25 | | this Act; exempting, under certain circumstances, grants of certain residential real 8 |
---|
32 | 26 | | property from the estate of a decedent to a certain heir of the decedent and transfers 9 |
---|
33 | 27 | | of certain residential real property disclaimed by an estate from certain provisions 10 |
---|
34 | 28 | | of law requiring the prepayment of certain real property taxes; and generally 11 |
---|
35 | 29 | | relating to residential real property in Baltimore City. 12 |
---|
36 | 30 | | |
---|
37 | 31 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 13 |
---|
38 | 32 | | Article – Estates and Trusts 14 |
---|
39 | 33 | | Section 3–105 and 10–103(b) 15 |
---|
40 | 34 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 16 |
---|
41 | 35 | | (2022 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 17 |
---|
42 | 36 | | |
---|
43 | 37 | | BY adding to 18 |
---|
44 | 38 | | Article – Estates and Trusts 19 |
---|
45 | 39 | | Section 10–106 20 |
---|
46 | 40 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 21 |
---|
47 | 41 | | (2022 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 22 |
---|
75 | | - | 1. ANY portion of a decedent’s estate that is comprised of 18 |
---|
76 | | - | land that is the subject of an application for a certificate of reservation for public use under 19 |
---|
77 | | - | Title 13, Subtitle 3 of the Real Property Article; OR 20 |
---|
| 73 | + | 2. RESIDENTIAL REAL PROP ERTY OF A DECEDENT ’S 16 |
---|
| 74 | + | ESTATE THAT IS DISCL AIMED BY A PERSON IN ACCORDANCE WITH TITLE 9, 17 |
---|
| 75 | + | SUBTITLE 2 OF THIS ARTICLE AND TITLE TO WHICH IS ACQUIRED BY BALTIMORE 18 |
---|
| 76 | + | CITY UNDER § 10–106 OF THIS ARTICLE . 19 |
---|
79 | | - | 2. RESIDENTIAL REAL PROP ERTY OF A DECEDENT ’S 21 |
---|
80 | | - | ESTATE THAT IS DISCLAI MED BY A PERSON IN A CCORDANCE WITH TITLE 9, 22 |
---|
81 | | - | SUBTITLE 2 OF THIS ARTICLE AND TITLE TO WHICH IS AC QUIRED BY BALTIMORE 23 |
---|
82 | | - | CITY UNDER § 10–106 OF THIS ARTICLE . 24 |
---|
| 78 | + | (2) (i) If an individual was a recipient of long–term care benefits under 20 |
---|
| 79 | + | the Maryland Medical Assistance Program at the time of the individual’s death, the net 21 |
---|
| 80 | + | estate shall be converted to cash and paid to the Maryland Department of Health, and shall 22 |
---|
| 81 | + | be applied for the administration of the program. 23 |
---|
84 | | - | (2) (i) If an individual was a recipient of long–term care benefits under 25 |
---|
85 | | - | the Maryland Medical Assistance Program at the time of the individual’s death, the net 26 |
---|
86 | | - | estate shall be converted to cash and paid to the Maryland Department of Health, and shall 27 |
---|
87 | | - | be applied for the administration of the program. 28 |
---|
| 83 | + | (ii) If the provisions of subparagraph (i) of this paragraph are not 24 |
---|
| 84 | + | applicable, the net estate shall be converted to cash and paid to the board of education in 25 |
---|
| 85 | + | the county in which the letters were granted, and shall be applied for the use of the public 26 |
---|
| 86 | + | schools in the county. 27 |
---|
89 | | - | (ii) If the provisions of subparagraph (i) of this paragraph are not 29 |
---|
90 | | - | applicable, the net estate shall be converted to cash and paid to the board of education in 30 |
---|
91 | | - | the county in which the letters were granted, and shall be applied for the use of the public 31 |
---|
92 | | - | schools in the county. 32 |
---|
| 88 | + | (b) (1) After payment has been made to the Maryland Department of Health 28 |
---|
| 89 | + | or to the board of education, if a claim for refund is filed by a relative within the fifth degree 29 |
---|
| 90 | + | living at the death of the decedent or by the personal representative of the relative, and the 30 |
---|
| 91 | + | claim is allowed, the claimant shall be entitled to a refund, without interest, of the sum 31 |
---|
| 92 | + | paid. 32 |
---|
162 | | - | 2. Endorsed by the assessment office for the county as 12 |
---|
163 | | - | provided in subsection (g)(8) of this section; and 13 |
---|
| 162 | + | (2) The Supervisor of Assessments shall transfer ownership of property in 11 |
---|
| 163 | + | the assessment records, effective as of the date of recordation, upon receipt from the Clerk 12 |
---|
| 164 | + | of the Circuit Court of a copy of the instrument, the completed intake sheet, and any survey 13 |
---|
| 165 | + | submitted under paragraph (1) of this subsection. 14 |
---|
168 | | - | (2) The Supervisor of Assessments shall transfer ownership of property in 16 |
---|
169 | | - | the assessment records, effective as of the date of recordation, upon receipt from the Clerk 17 |
---|
170 | | - | of the Circuit Court of a copy of the instrument, the completed intake sheet, and any survey 18 |
---|
171 | | - | submitted under paragraph (1) of this subsection. 19 |
---|
| 170 | + | 1. All public taxes, assessments, and charges currently due 17 |
---|
| 171 | + | and owed on the property have been paid to the treasurer, tax collector, or director of 18 |
---|
| 172 | + | finance of the county in which the property is assessed; and 19 |
---|
176 | | - | 1. All public taxes, assessments, and charges currently due 22 |
---|
177 | | - | and owed on the property have been paid to the treasurer, tax collector, or director of 23 |
---|
178 | | - | finance of the county in which the property is assessed; and 24 |
---|
| 178 | + | (ii) The certificate of the collecting agent designated by law, showing 23 |
---|
| 179 | + | that all taxes, assessments, and charges have been paid, shall be endorsed on the deed, and 24 |
---|
| 180 | + | the endorsement shall be sufficient authority for transfer on the assessment books. 25 |
---|
180 | | - | 2. All taxes on personal property in the county due by the 25 |
---|
181 | | - | transferor have been paid when all land owned by the transferor in the county is being 26 |
---|
182 | | - | transferred. 27 |
---|
| 182 | + | (2) (i) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, in Allegany, 26 |
---|
| 183 | + | Cecil, Charles, Dorchester, Harford, Howard, Kent, Queen Anne’s, Somerset, and St. 27 |
---|
| 184 | + | Mary’s counties no property may be transferred on the assessment books or records until: 28 |
---|
184 | | - | (ii) The certificate of the collecting agent designated by law, showing 28 |
---|
185 | | - | that all taxes, assessments, and charges have been paid, shall be endorsed on the deed, and 29 |
---|
186 | | - | the endorsement shall be sufficient authority for transfer on the assessment books. 30 |
---|
| 186 | + | 1. All public taxes, assessments, any charges due a 29 |
---|
| 187 | + | municipal corporation, and charges due on the property have been paid as required by law; 30 |
---|
| 188 | + | and 31 |
---|
188 | | - | (2) (i) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, in Allegany, 31 |
---|
189 | | - | Cecil, Charles, Dorchester, Harford, Howard, Kent, Queen Anne’s, Somerset, and St. 32 |
---|
190 | | - | Mary’s counties no property may be transferred on the assessment books or records until: 33 |
---|
191 | | - | SENATE BILL 769 5 |
---|
| 190 | + | 2. All taxes on personal property in the county due by the 32 |
---|
| 191 | + | transferor have been paid when all land owned by the transferor in the county and 33 |
---|
| 192 | + | municipal corporation is being transferred. 34 SENATE BILL 769 5 |
---|
217 | | - | 2. IN BALTIMORE CITY, THE REQUIREMENTS FOR 18 |
---|
218 | | - | PREPAYMENT OF REAL P ROPERTY TAXES IN SUB SECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION DO 19 |
---|
219 | | - | NOT APPLY TO: 20 |
---|
| 215 | + | A. GRANTS OF LAND THAT T RANSFER RESIDENTIAL 15 |
---|
| 216 | + | REAL PROPERTY FROM T HE ESTATE OF A DECED ENT TO AN HEIR OF TH E DECEDENT, 16 |
---|
| 217 | + | IF THE HEIR OF THE D ECEDENT ENTERS INTO A PAYMENT PLAN WITH THE 17 |
---|
| 218 | + | BALTIMORE CITY BUREAU OF REVENUE COLLECTIONS TO PAY AL L PUBLIC TAXES, 18 |
---|
| 219 | + | ASSESSMENTS , AND CHARGES CURRENTL Y DUE AND OWED ON TH AT PROPERTY; OR 19 |
---|
221 | | - | A. GRANTS OF LAND THAT T RANSFER RESIDENTIAL 21 |
---|
222 | | - | REAL PROPER TY FROM THE ESTATE O F A DECEDENT TO AN H EIR OF THE DECEDENT , 22 |
---|
223 | | - | IF THE HEIR OF THE D ECEDENT ENTERS INTO A PAYMENT PLAN WITH THE 23 |
---|
224 | | - | BALTIMORE CITY BUREAU OF REVENUE COLLECTIONS TO PAY AL L PUBLIC TAXES, 24 |
---|
225 | | - | ASSESSMENTS , AND CHARGES CURRENTL Y DUE AND OWED ON TH AT PROPERTY; OR 25 |
---|
| 221 | + | B. THE TRANSFER OF RESID ENTIAL REAL PROPERTY TO 20 |
---|
| 222 | + | BALTIMORE CITY IN ACCORDANCE WI TH § 10–106 OF THE ESTATES AND TRUSTS 21 |
---|
| 223 | + | ARTICLE. 22 |
---|
227 | | - | B. THE TRANSFER OF RESID ENTIAL REAL PROPERTY TO 26 |
---|
228 | | - | BALTIMORE CITY IN ACCORDANCE WI TH § 10–106 OF THE ESTATES AND TRUSTS 27 |
---|
229 | | - | ARTICLE. 28 |
---|
| 225 | + | (ii) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and except as 23 |
---|
| 226 | + | provided in subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph, after the recordation of a deed or other 24 |
---|
| 227 | + | instrument that effects a grant of land described in subparagraph [(i)] (I)1 of this 25 |
---|
| 228 | + | paragraph, the land shall be free and clear of, and unencumbered by, any lien or claim of 26 |
---|
| 229 | + | lien for any unpaid taxes on personal property. 27 |
---|
231 | | - | (ii) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and except as 29 |
---|
232 | | - | provided in subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph, after the recordation of a deed or other 30 |
---|
233 | | - | instrument that effects a grant of land described in subparagraph [(i)] (I)1 of this 31 |
---|
234 | | - | paragraph, the land shall be free and clear of, and unencumbered by, any lien or claim of 32 |
---|
235 | | - | lien for any unpaid taxes on personal property. 33 |
---|
| 231 | + | (iii) Subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph does not apply to: 28 |
---|
251 | | - | (iv) This paragraph does not affect the rights of the personal property 9 |
---|
252 | | - | tax lienholder to make a claim to any surplus proceeds from a judicial sale of land resulting 10 |
---|
253 | | - | in a grant of land described in subparagraph [(i)] (I)1 of this paragraph. 11 |
---|
| 249 | + | (2) Subsection (b) of this section does not apply in Charles, St. Mary’s, 7 |
---|
| 250 | + | Dorchester, Harford, Howard, Kent, Prince George’s, Worcester, Carroll, Montgomery, 8 |
---|
| 251 | + | Frederick and Washington counties to any deed executed as a mere conduit or for 9 |
---|
| 252 | + | convenience in holding and passing title, known popularly as a straw deed or, as provided 10 |
---|
| 253 | + | in § 4–108 of this article, a deed making a direct grant in lieu of a straw deed, or to a deed 11 |
---|
| 254 | + | which is a supplementary instrument merely confirming, correcting, or modifying a 12 |
---|
| 255 | + | previously recorded deed, if there is no actual consideration paid or to be paid for the 13 |
---|
| 256 | + | execution of the supplementary instrument. 14 |
---|
255 | | - | (2) Subsection (b) of this section does not apply in Charles, St. Mary’s, 12 |
---|
256 | | - | Dorchester, Harford, Howard, Kent, Prince George’s, Worcester, Carroll, Montgomery, 13 |
---|
257 | | - | Frederick and Washington counties to any deed executed as a mere conduit or for 14 |
---|
258 | | - | convenience in holding and passing title, known popularly as a straw deed or, as provided 15 |
---|
259 | | - | in § 4–108 of this article, a deed making a direct grant in lieu of a straw deed, or to a deed 16 |
---|
260 | | - | which is a supplementary instrument merely confirming, correcting, or modifying a 17 |
---|
261 | | - | previously recorded deed, if there is no actual consideration paid or to be paid for the 18 |
---|
262 | | - | execution of the supplementary instrument. 19 |
---|
| 258 | + | (3) Subsection (b) of this section does not apply in Baltimore City and Anne 15 |
---|
| 259 | + | Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Frederick, St. Mary’s, or Washington counties to any deed 16 |
---|
| 260 | + | transferring property to the county when the controller or treasurer of the county has 17 |
---|
| 261 | + | certified that the conveyance does not impair the security for any public taxes, assessments, 18 |
---|
| 262 | + | and charges due on the remaining property of the grantor. 19 |
---|
264 | | - | (3) Subsection (b) of this section does not apply in Baltimore City and Anne 20 |
---|
265 | | - | Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Frederick, St. Mary’s, or Washington counties to any deed 21 |
---|
266 | | - | transferring property to the county when the controller or treasurer of the county has 22 |
---|
267 | | - | certified that the conveyance does not impair the security for any public taxes, assessments, 23 |
---|
268 | | - | and charges due on the remaining property of the grantor. 24 |
---|
| 264 | + | (4) (i) Property may be transferred on the assessment books or records 20 |
---|
| 265 | + | in July, August, or September if instead of paying the taxes required under subsection (b)(1) 21 |
---|
| 266 | + | of this section on a property transfer by assumption, a lender or the attorney handling the 22 |
---|
| 267 | + | transfer of title files with the county treasurer, tax collector, or director of finance of the 23 |
---|
| 268 | + | county in which the property is assessed a statement that certifies that the lender 24 |
---|
| 269 | + | maintains a real estate tax escrow account. 25 |
---|
270 | | - | (4) (i) Property may be transferred on the assessment books or records 25 |
---|
271 | | - | in July, August, or September if instead of paying the taxes required under subsection (b)(1) 26 |
---|
272 | | - | of this section on a property transfer by assumption, a lender or the attorney handling the 27 |
---|
273 | | - | transfer of title files with the county treasurer, tax collector, or director of finance of the 28 |
---|
274 | | - | county in which the property is assessed a statement that certifies that the lender 29 |
---|
275 | | - | maintains a real estate tax escrow account. 30 |
---|
| 271 | + | (ii) Upon receipt of the statement required in subparagraph (i) of 26 |
---|
| 272 | + | this paragraph, the county treasurer, tax collector, or director of finance shall endorse on 27 |
---|
| 273 | + | the deed an appropriate certification and the endorsement shall be sufficient authority for 28 |
---|
| 274 | + | transfer on the assessment books. 29 |
---|
277 | | - | (ii) Upon receipt of the statement required in subparagraph (i) of 31 |
---|
278 | | - | this paragraph, the county treasurer, tax collector, or director of finance shall endorse on 32 |
---|
279 | | - | the deed an appropriate certification and the endorsement shall be sufficient authority for 33 |
---|
280 | | - | transfer on the assessment books. 34 |
---|
| 276 | + | (5) (I) [At] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF THIS 30 |
---|
| 277 | + | PARAGRAPH , AT the time of transfer of real property subject to a semiannual payment 31 |
---|
| 278 | + | schedule for the payment of property taxes, only those semiannual payments that are due 32 |
---|
| 279 | + | for the current taxable year under § 10–204.3 of the Tax – Property Article must be paid 33 |
---|
| 280 | + | prior to the transfer of the property. 34 |
---|
282 | | - | (5) (I) [At] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF THIS 35 |
---|
283 | | - | PARAGRAPH , AT the time of transfer of real property subject to a semiannual payment 36 |
---|
284 | | - | schedule for the payment of property taxes, only those semiannual payments that are due 37 |
---|
285 | | - | for the current taxable year under § 10–204.3 of the Tax – Property Article must be paid 38 |
---|
286 | | - | prior to the transfer of the property. 39 |
---|
| 282 | + | (II) IN BALTIMORE CITY, THE SEMIANNUAL PAYME NTS THAT 35 |
---|
| 283 | + | ARE DUE FOR THE CURR ENT TAXABLE YEAR UND ER § 10–204.3 OF THE TAX – 36 |
---|
| 284 | + | PROPERTY ARTICLE ARE NOT REQUIRED TO BE PAID BEFORE TH E TRANSFER OF 37 |
---|
| 285 | + | THE PROPERTY IF : 38 |
---|