Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB2 Compare Versions

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1- WES MOORE, Governor Ch. 277
21
3-– 1 –
4-Chapter 277
5-(House Bill 2)
62
7-AN ACT concerning
3+EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
4+ [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
5+ Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
6+ Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
7+amendment.
8+ Italics indicate opposite chamber/conference committee amendments.
9+ *hb0002*
810
9-Baltimore City – Property Taxes – Authority of Counties to Establish a Subclass
10-and Set a Special Rate for Vacant and Abandoned Property
11+HOUSE BILL 2
12+Q2 (4lr0817)
13+ENROLLED BILL
14+— Ways and Means/Budget and Taxation —
15+Introduced by Delegates Boyce, Clippinger, Conaway, and R. Lewis
1116
12-FOR the purpose of authorizing the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore City or the
13-governing body of a county to establish, by law, a subclass of real property consisting
14-of certain vacant and abandoned property and to set a special property tax rate for
15-certain vacant and abandoned property; and generally relating to a special property
16-tax rate for vacant and abandoned property.
17+Read and Examined by Proofreaders:
1718
18-BY adding to
19- Article – Tax – Property
20-Section 6–202.1
21- Annotated Code of Maryland
22- (2019 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement)
19+_______________________________________________
20+Proofreader.
21+_______________________________________________
22+Proofreader.
2323
24-BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments,
25- Article – Tax – Property
26-Section 6–302
27- Annotated Code of Maryland
28- (2019 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement)
24+Sealed with the Great Seal and presented to the Governor, for his approval this
2925
30- SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND,
31-That the Laws of Maryland read as follows:
26+_______ day of _______________ at ________________________ o’clock, ________M.
3227
33-Article – Tax – Property
28+______________________________________________
29+Speaker.
3430
35-6–202.1.
31+CHAPTER ______
3632
37- THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF BALTIMORE CITY OR THE GOVERNING
38-BODY OF A COUNTY MAY ESTABLISH, BY LAW, A SUBCLASS OF REAL P ROPERTY
39-CONSISTING OF VACANT LOTS OR IMPROVED PRO PERTY CITED AS VACAN T AND
40-UNFIT FOR HABITATION OR OTHER AUTHORIZED USE ON A HOUSING OR BUILDING
41-VIOLATION NOTICE .
33+AN ACT concerning 1
4234
43-6–302.
35+Baltimore City – Property Taxes – Authority of Counties to Establish a Subclass 2
36+and Set a Special Rate for Vacant and Abandoned Property 3
4437
45- (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section and after complying with § 6–305
46-of this subtitle, in each year after the date of finality and before the following July 1, the
47-Mayor and City Council of Baltimore City or the governing body of each county annually Ch. 277 2024 LAWS OF MARYLAND
38+FOR the purpose of authorizing the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore City or the 4
39+governing body of a county to establish, by law, a subclass of real property consisting 5
40+of certain vacant and abandoned property and to set a special property tax rate for 6
41+certain vacant and abandoned property; and generally relating to a special property 7
42+tax rate for vacant and abandoned property. 8
4843
49-– 2 –
50-shall set the tax rate for the next taxable year on all assessments of property subject to that
51-county’s property tax.
44+BY adding to 9
45+ Article – Tax – Property 10
46+Section 6–202.1 11
47+ Annotated Code of Maryland 12
48+ (2019 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement) 13
49+ 2 HOUSE BILL 2
5250
53- (b) (1) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section[,] AND §§ 6–305 and
54-6–306 of this subtitle [and § 6–203 of this title]:
5551
56- (i) there shall be a single county property tax rate for all real
57-property subject to county property tax except for operating real property described in §
58-8–109(c) of this article; and
52+BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 1
53+ Article – Tax – Property 2
54+Section 6–302 3
55+ Annotated Code of Maryland 4
56+ (2019 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement) 5
5957
60- (ii) the county tax rate applicable to personal property and the
61-operating real property described in § 8–109(c) of this article shall be no more than 2.5
62-times the rate for real property.
58+ SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 6
59+That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 7
6360
64- (2) Paragraph (1) of this subsection does not affect a special rate prevailing
65-in a taxing district or part of a county.
61+Article – Tax – Property 8
6662
67- [(c) (1) Intangible personal property is subject to county property tax as
68-otherwise provided in this title at a rate set annually, if:
63+6–202.1. 9
6964
70- (i) the intangible personal property has paid interest or dividends
71-during the 12 months that precede the date of finality;
65+ THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF BALTIMORE CITY OR THE GOVERNING 10
66+BODY OF A COUNTY MAY ESTABLISH, BY LAW, A SUBCLASS OF REAL P ROPERTY 11
67+CONSISTING OF VACANT LOTS OR IMPROVED PRO PERTY CITED AS VACAN T AND 12
68+UNFIT FOR HABITATION OR OTHER AUTHORIZED USE ON A HOUSING OR BUILDING 13
69+VIOLATION NOTICE . 14
7270
73- (ii) interest or dividends were withheld on the intangible personal
74-property during the 12 months that precede the date of finality to avoid the tax under this
75-subsection;
71+6–302. 15
7672
77- (iii) the intangible personal property consists of newly issued bonds,
78-certificates of indebtedness, or evidences of debt on which interest is not in default; or
73+ (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section and after complying with § 6–305 16
74+of this subtitle, in each year after the date of finality and before the following July 1, the 17
75+Mayor and City Council of Baltimore City or the governing body of each county annually 18
76+shall set the tax rate for the next taxable year on all assessments of property subject to that 19
77+county’s property tax. 20
7978
80- (iv) a stock dividend has been declared on the intangible personal
81-property during the 12 months that precede the date of finality.
79+ (b) (1) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section[,] AND §§ 6–305 and 21
80+6–306 of this subtitle [and § 6–203 of this title]: 22
8281
83- (2) The county tax rate for the intangible personal property is 30 cents for
84-each $100 of assessment.]
82+ (i) there shall be a single county property tax rate for all real 23
83+property subject to county property tax except for operating real property described in § 24
84+8–109(c) of this article; and 25
8585
86- (C) (1) THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF BALTIMORE CITY OR THE
87-GOVERNING BODY OF A COUNTY MAY SET A SPECIAL RATE FOR A VACANT LOT OR
88-IMPROVED PROPERTY CI TED AS VACANT AND UN FIT FOR HABITATION OR OTHER
89-AUTHORIZED USE ON A HOUSING OR BUILDING VIOLATION NOTICE .
86+ (ii) the county tax rate applicable to personal property and the 26
87+operating real property described in § 8–109(c) of this article shall be no more than 2.5 27
88+times the rate for real property. 28
9089
91- (2) ON OR BEFORE DECEMBER 1 EACH YEAR, THE MAYOR AND CITY
92-COUNCIL OF BALTIMORE CITY OR THE GOVERNING BODY OF A COUNTY THA T
93-ENACTS A SPECIAL RAT E UNDER PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS SU BSECTION SHALL
94-REPORT TO THE DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND , WES MOORE, Governor Ch. 277
90+ (2) Paragraph (1) of this subsection does not affect a special rate prevailing 29
91+in a taxing district or part of a county. 30
9592
96-– 3 –
97-IN ACCORDANCE WITH § 2–1257 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE, TO THE
98-GENERAL ASSEMBLY ON:
93+ [(c) (1) Intangible personal property is subject to county property tax as 31
94+otherwise provided in this title at a rate set annually, if: 32
9995
100- (I) THE SPECIAL RATE SET UNDER PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS
101-SUBSECTION;
96+ (i) the intangible personal property has paid interest or dividends 33
97+during the 12 months that precede the date of finality; 34 HOUSE BILL 2 3
10298
103- (II) THE NUMBER OF PROPER TIES TO WHICH THE SP ECIAL RATE
104-APPLIES;
10599
106- (III) THE REVENUE CHANGE R ESULTING FROM THE SP ECIAL
107-RATE;
108100
109- (IV) THE USE OF THE REVEN UE FROM THE SPECIAL RATE; AND
101+ (ii) interest or dividends were withheld on the intangible personal 1
102+property during the 12 months that precede the date of finality to avoid the tax under this 2
103+subsection; 3
110104
111- (V) WHETHER PROPERTIES S UBJECT TO THE SPECIA L RATE ARE
112-VIABLE FOR ADAPTIVE REUSE , AS DEFINED IN § 1–102 OF THE HOUSING AND
113-COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ARTICLE, AND PLANS TO CONVERT VIABLE
114-PROPERTIES.
105+ (iii) the intangible personal property consists of newly issued bonds, 4
106+certificates of indebtedness, or evidences of debt on which interest is not in default; or 5
115107
116- SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect June
117-1, 2024, and shall be applicable to all taxable years beginning after June 30, 2024.
108+ (iv) a stock dividend has been declared on the intangible personal 6
109+property during the 12 months that precede the date of finality. 7
118110
119-Approved by the Governor, April 25, 2024.
111+ (2) The county tax rate for the intangible personal property is 30 cents for 8
112+each $100 of assessment.] 9
113+
114+ (C) (1) THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF BALTIMORE CITY OR THE 10
115+GOVERNING BODY OF A COUNTY MAY SET A SPECIAL RATE FOR A VACANT LOT OR 11
116+IMPROVED PROPERTY CI TED AS VACANT AND UN FIT FOR HABITATION O R OTHER 12
117+AUTHORIZED USE ON A HOUSING OR BUILDING VIOLATION NOTICE . 13
118+
119+ (2) ON OR BEFORE DECEMBER 1 EACH YEAR, THE MAYOR AND CITY 14
120+COUNCIL OF BALTIMORE CITY OR THE GOVERNING BODY OF A COUNTY THA T 15
121+ENACTS A SPECIAL RAT E UNDER PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS SUBSECTION S HALL 16
122+REPORT TO THE DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT A ND, 17
123+IN ACCORDANCE WITH § 2–1257 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE, TO THE 18
124+GENERAL ASSEMBLY ON: 19
125+
126+ (I) THE SPECIAL RATE SET UNDER PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS 20
127+SUBSECTION; 21
128+
129+ (II) THE NUMBER OF PROPER TIES TO WHICH THE SP ECIAL RATE 22
130+APPLIES; 23
131+
132+ (III) THE REVENUE CH ANGE RESULTING FROM THE SPECIAL 24
133+RATE; 25
134+
135+ (IV) THE USE OF THE REVEN UE FROM THE SPECIAL RATE; AND 26
136+
137+ (V) WHETHER PROPERTIES S UBJECT TO THE SPECIA L RATE ARE 27
138+VIABLE FOR ADAPTIVE REUSE, AS DEFINED IN § 1–102 OF THE HOUSING AND 28
139+COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ARTICLE, AND PLANS TO CONVERT VIABLE 29
140+PROPERTIES. 30
141+
142+ SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect June 31
143+1, 2024, and shall be applicable to all taxable years beginning after June 30, 2024. 32
144+