Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB31

Introduced
1/10/24  

Caption

Juvenile Law - Electronic Harassment and Bullying - Inquiry by Intake Officer

Impact

If enacted, HB 31 would significantly influence how juvenile complaints concerning electronic harassment and bullying are managed within the judicial system. The law would ensure that such complaints are not simply dismissed by intake officers but are given due attention by prosecutors, potentially leading to more serious judicial action when necessary. The bill aims to strike a balance between safeguarding minors' interests and facilitating a proper legal response to protect victims from harm caused by electronic communications.

Summary

House Bill 31 aims to amend the existing juvenile law in Maryland by requiring intake officers from the Department of Juvenile Services to forward complaints related to electronic harassment or bullying to the State's Attorney under specific circumstances. The bill seeks to enhance the mechanisms in place for handling such complaints and aims at ensuring that serious incidents are taken seriously and addressed appropriately. The proposed changes reflect an increasing recognition of the complexities of youth interactions in the digital age, where electronic communication can lead to bullying behavior that has significant ramifications for victims.

Contention

Though primarily aimed at improving the handling of electronic harassment complaints, HB 31 may face contention regarding the implications it carries for juvenile justice. Critics might argue that the renewed focus on such complaints could lead to increased criminalization of youth behavior, as the line between typical adolescent communication and felonious behavior becomes blurred. Additionally, there may be concerns about the adequate training of intake officers to handle such sensitive cases responsibly and with the discretion required for dealing with minors.

Companion Bills

MD HB403

Carry Over Juvenile Law - Electronic Harassment and Bullying - Inquiry by Intake Officer

Previously Filed As

MD HB403

Juvenile Law - Electronic Harassment and Bullying - Inquiry by Intake Officer

MD SB15

Juvenile Law - Child in Need of Supervision - Mandatory Petition and Notice (NyKayla Strawder Memorial Act)

MD HB358

Department of Juvenile Services - Juvenile Felony Database

MD HB698

Juvenile Law - Juvenile Court Jurisdiction - Age of Child

MD SB93

Juvenile Court – Jurisdiction

MD HB96

Juvenile Court - Jurisdiction (Youth Equity & Safety Act)

MD HB753

Juvenile Court - Jurisdiction - Gun Offenses (Juvenile Gun Offenses Accountability Act of 2023)

MD SB115

Juvenile Court – Concurrent Jurisdiction – Juvenile Offenses on Military Installations

MD HB749

Juvenile Court - Concurrent Jurisdiction - Juvenile Offenses on Military Installations

MD HB1190

Juveniles - Truancy Reduction Pilot Program - Expansion

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