Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB5

Introduced
1/10/24  
Refer
1/10/24  
Report Pass
3/4/24  
Engrossed
3/7/24  
Refer
3/8/24  
Report Pass
3/29/24  
Enrolled
4/4/24  
Chaptered
5/16/24  

Caption

Criminal Law - Indecent Exposure Within the Presence of a Minor

Impact

If enacted, the bill will amend existing criminal laws in Maryland by explicitly stating the conditions under which a person can be prosecuted for indecent exposure. The penalties for violations vary depending on the circumstances, with a misdemeanor charge potentially leading to imprisonment for up to three years or fines reaching $1,000 for general indecent exposure. More severe punishment applies when the act is committed with prurient intent in the presence of a minor, where the potential sentence increases to five years and a maximum fine of $10,000. This legislative change reflects a commitment to stricter enforcement against indecent acts involving minors.

Summary

House Bill 5 addresses the issue of indecent exposure, particularly in the presence of minors. The bill prohibits individuals from committing acts of indecent exposure, especially when they are aware that a minor is present and meets specific age criteria. This legislation emphasizes the importance of protecting minors from inappropriate conduct, establishing a legal framework to address such offenses more firmly. The bill defines indecent exposure to include acts such as public masturbation, which adds clarity to the behaviors deemed unacceptable under this law.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 5 appears to be supportive, particularly among legislators advocating for child protection and public decency. The bill is considered a positive step towards safeguarding children from predatory behavior. However, there may also be concerns regarding the implications of enforcing such strict regulations on public behavior, particularly discussions surrounding the definitions and interpretations of indecent exposure. Advocates for the bill argue that it enhances community safety, while critics may voice worries about potential overreach in criminalizing public behavior.

Contention

The main points of contention revolve around the definitions of indecent exposure and the specific conditions tied to the presence of minors. Some lawmakers might argue about the balance between protecting children and ensuring that legal definitions do not infringe on individual liberties concerning expression and conduct in public spaces. As the bill progresses through the legislative process, discussions are likely to surface regarding the effectiveness of the proposed penalties and whether they adequately deter indecent exposure without being overly punitive.

Companion Bills

MD SB130

Crossfiled Criminal Law - Indecent Exposure Within the Presence of a Minor

MD HB212

Carry Over Criminal Law - Indecent Exposure Within the Sight of a Minor

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.