Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB911

Introduced
2/2/24  

Caption

Peace Orders - Visual Surveillance

Impact

If enacted, HB 911 would amend existing laws related to peace orders and visual surveillance. Specifically, it would allow petitioners to claim visual surveillance, whether or not prohibited under certain sections of the Criminal Law Article, thus making it easier for individuals to seek legal recourse against perceived invasions of privacy. The inclusion of visual surveillance in the peace order petitions signifies recognition of evolving technologies and methods of surveillance that could infringe upon individual privacy rights in a residential context.

Summary

House Bill 911 aims to enhance individual privacy protections by allowing persons to petition for a peace order against individuals conducting visual surveillance of areas around their residence where they have a reasonable expectation of privacy. This legislation is particularly pertinent in the context of growing concerns surrounding privacy violations and unwanted surveillance in domestic settings. By broadening the definition of actionable behavior under peace orders, this bill seeks to address modern challenges in maintaining personal privacy.

Contention

While the bill appears to support individual privacy rights, it could lead to disputes regarding what constitutes a reasonable expectation of privacy and what evidence is sufficient to support claims of visual surveillance. Critics may argue that the expansive nature of the bill could lead to misuse of peace order petitions and potential infringements on personal freedoms of others. As such, the bill might provoke discussions around balancing individual privacy rights against the rights of individuals engaging in legitimate monitoring or observation, particularly in cases where perceptions of surveillance differ drastically.

Companion Bills

MD SB632

Crossfiled Peace Orders - Visual Surveillance

Previously Filed As

MD SB25

Criminal Law – Visual Surveillance With Prurient Intent – Private Place and Minor Victim

MD HB126

Criminal Law - Visual Surveillance With Prurient Intent - Private Place and Minor Victim

MD SB583

Public Safety - Law Enforcement Agencies - Acquisition and Use of Surveillance Technology

MD HB1069

Protective Orders – Coercive Control

MD SB544

Criminal Procedure – Expungement of Records – Waiting Period

MD SB505

Criminal Procedure - Expungement and Shielding - Probation Before Judgment for Driving While Impaired or Under the Influence

MD HB746

Criminal Procedure - Expungement of Records - Waiting Period

MD SB754

Maryland Wiretap and Electronic Surveillance Reform Workgroup

MD SB47

Evidence – Wiretapping and Electronic Surveillance – Fair Housing Testing

MD HB228

Public Safety - Persistent Aerial Surveillance

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.