Maryland Senate Bill SB928

Maryland 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/2/24
• Refer: 2/2/24

Caption

Maryland Estate Tax – Unified Credit

Impact

The bill aims to maintain a stable framework for calculating the Maryland estate tax, potentially impacting numerous estates throughout the state. By ensuring that the existing Maryland provisions remain in effect without reductions, the legislation seeks to provide clarity for estate planning and inheritance processes. The adjustments to the unified credit limits are designed to maintain a consistent tax base and generate anticipated revenue for state programs that rely on estate tax collections.

Summary

Senate Bill 928 addresses the Maryland estate tax by modifying the limits on the unified credit applicable to estate tax calculations for decedents dying on or after a specified date. The key change introduced in this bill is the continuation of the Maryland estate tax provisions in their previous form, even in the event of federal credit modifications by Congress. This ensures that for estates of decedents who pass away after the enactment, the state law will not be adversely affected by federal changes to the estate tax credits.

Contention

One point of contention surrounding SB928 is its interplay with federal tax law, particularly regarding the unified credit limits. Opponents may argue that by decoupling the Maryland estate tax from potential federal credit reductions, the state is imposing a heavier tax burden on its residents. This bill could face scrutiny from those who believe it should align more closely with federal policies, particularly as it impacts high-net-worth individuals and their heirs, who may perceive these tax structures as a deterrent to maintaining wealth within the state.