1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MATTER ADDE D TO EXISTING LAW . |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb1410* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 1410 |
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8 | 8 | | Q6 5lr2430 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegates R. Long, Buckel, Hornberger, T. Morgan, and Reilly |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: February 7, 2025 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Ways and Means |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | State Transfer Tax – Exemption for First–Time Home Buyers – Alterations 2 |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | FOR the purpose of altering the exemption from the State transfer tax for instruments of 3 |
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21 | 21 | | writing that transfer improved residential real property to certain first–time home 4 |
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22 | 22 | | buyers; and generally relating to the State transfer tax. 5 |
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23 | 23 | | |
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24 | 24 | | BY repealing 6 |
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25 | 25 | | Article – Tax – Property 7 |
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26 | 26 | | Section 13–203(b) 8 |
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27 | 27 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 9 |
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28 | 28 | | (2019 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 10 |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | BY adding to 11 |
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31 | 31 | | Article – Tax – Property 12 |
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32 | 32 | | Section 13–207(d) 13 |
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33 | 33 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 14 |
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34 | 34 | | (2019 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 15 |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 16 |
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37 | 37 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 17 |
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38 | 38 | | |
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39 | 39 | | Article – Tax – Property 18 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | 13–203. 19 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | [(b) (1) In this subsection, “first–time Maryland home buyer” means an 20 |
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44 | 44 | | individual who has never owned in the State residential real property that has been the 21 |
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45 | 45 | | individual’s principal residence. 22 |
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46 | 46 | | 2 HOUSE BILL 1410 |
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47 | 47 | | |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | (2) If there are two or more grantees, this subsection does not apply unless 1 |
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50 | 50 | | each grantee is a first–time Maryland home buyer or a co–maker or guarantor of a purchase 2 |
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51 | 51 | | money mortgage or purchase money deed of trust as defined in § 12–108(i) of this article 3 |
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52 | 52 | | for the property and the co–maker or guarantor will not occupy the residence as the 4 |
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53 | 53 | | co–maker’s or guarantor’s principal residence. 5 |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for a sale of improved 6 |
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56 | 56 | | residential real property to a first–time Maryland home buyer who will occupy the property 7 |
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57 | 57 | | as a principal residence, the rate of the transfer tax is 0.25% of the consideration payable 8 |
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58 | 58 | | for the instrument of writing and the transfer tax shall be paid entirely by the seller. 9 |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | (4) To qualify for the exemption under paragraph (3) of this subsection, 10 |
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61 | 61 | | each grantee or an agent of the grantee shall provide a statement that is signed under oath 11 |
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62 | 62 | | by the grantee or agent of the grantee stating that: 12 |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | (i) 1. the grantee is an individual who has never owned in the 13 |
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65 | 65 | | State residential real property that has been the individual’s principal residence; and 14 |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | 2. the residence will be occupied by the grantee as the 15 |
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68 | 68 | | grantee’s principal residence; or 16 |
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69 | 69 | | |
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70 | 70 | | (ii) 1. the grantee is a co–maker or guarantor of a purchase 17 |
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71 | 71 | | money mortgage or purchase money deed of trust as defined in § 12–108(i) of this article 18 |
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72 | 72 | | for the property; and 19 |
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73 | 73 | | |
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74 | 74 | | 2. the grantee will not occupy the residence as the 20 |
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75 | 75 | | co–maker’s or guarantor’s principal residence. 21 |
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76 | 76 | | |
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77 | 77 | | (5) A statement under paragraph (4) of this subsection by an agent of a 22 |
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78 | 78 | | grantee shall state that the statement: 23 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | (i) is based on a diligent inquiry made by the agent with respect to 24 |
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81 | 81 | | the facts set forth in the statement; and 25 |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | (ii) is true to the best of the knowledge, information, and belief of the 26 |
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84 | 84 | | agent.] 27 |
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85 | 85 | | |
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86 | 86 | | 13–207. 28 |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | (D) (1) IN THIS SUBSECTION , “FIRST–TIME MARYLAND HOME BUYER ” 29 |
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89 | 89 | | MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL WHO HAS NEVER OWNED IN THE STATE RESIDENTIAL REA L 30 |
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90 | 90 | | PROPERTY THAT HAS BE EN THE INDIVIDUAL ’S PRINCIPAL RESIDENC E. 31 |
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91 | 91 | | |
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92 | 92 | | (2) IF THERE ARE TWO OR M ORE GRANTEES , THIS SUBSECTION DOES 32 |
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93 | 93 | | NOT APPLY UNLESS EACH GRANTEE IS A FIRST–TIME MARYLAND HOME BUYER O R A 33 |
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94 | 94 | | CO–MAKER OR GUARANTOR O F A PURCHASE MONEY M ORTGAGE OR PURCHASE 34 HOUSE BILL 1410 3 |
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95 | 95 | | |
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96 | 96 | | |
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97 | 97 | | MONEY DEED OF TRUST AS DEFINED IN § 12–108(I) OF THIS ARTICLE FOR THE 1 |
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98 | 98 | | PROPERTY AND THE CO –MAKER OR GUARANTOR W ILL NOT OCCUPY THE R ESIDENCE 2 |
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99 | 99 | | AS THE CO–MAKER’S OR GUARANTOR ’S PRINCIPAL RESIDENC E. 3 |
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100 | 100 | | |
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101 | 101 | | (3) AN INSTRUMENT OF WRITIN G THAT TRANSFERS IMPROVED 4 |
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102 | 102 | | RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY TO A FIRST –TIME MARYLAND HOME BUYER WHO 5 |
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103 | 103 | | WILL OCCUPY THE PROP ERTY AS A PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE IS NOT SUBJECT TO TH E 6 |
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104 | 104 | | TRANSFER TAX . 7 |
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105 | 105 | | |
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106 | 106 | | (4) TO QUALIFY FOR THE EX EMPTION UNDER PARAGR APH (3) OF THIS 8 |
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107 | 107 | | SUBSECTION, EACH GRANTEE OR AN A GENT OF THE GRANTEE SHALL PROVIDE A 9 |
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108 | 108 | | STATEMENT THAT IS SI GNED UNDER OATH BY T HE GRANTEE OR AGENT OF THE 10 |
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109 | 109 | | GRANTEE STATING THAT : 11 |
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110 | 110 | | |
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111 | 111 | | (I) 1. THE GRANTEE IS AN IN DIVIDUAL WHO HAS NEV ER 12 |
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112 | 112 | | OWNED IN THE STATE RESIDENTIAL REA L PROPERTY THAT HAS BEEN THE 13 |
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113 | 113 | | INDIVIDUAL’S PRINCIPAL RESIDENC E; AND 14 |
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114 | 114 | | |
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115 | 115 | | 2. THE RESIDENCE WILL B E OCCUPIED BY THE GR ANTEE 15 |
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116 | 116 | | AS THE GRANTEE ’S PRINCIPAL RESIDENC E; OR 16 |
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117 | 117 | | |
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118 | 118 | | (II) 1. THE GRANTEE IS A CO –MAKER OR GUARANTOR O F A 17 |
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119 | 119 | | PURCHASE MONEY MORTG AGE OR PURCHASE MONE Y DEED OF TRUST AS D EFINED 18 |
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120 | 120 | | IN § 12–108(I) OF THIS ARTICLE FOR THE PROPERTY ; AND 19 |
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121 | 121 | | |
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122 | 122 | | 2. THE GRANTEE WILL NOT OCCUPY THE RESIDENCE AS 20 |
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123 | 123 | | THE CO–MAKER’S OR GUARANTOR ’S PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE . 21 |
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124 | 124 | | |
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125 | 125 | | (5) A STATEMENT UNDER PARA GRAPH (4) OF THIS SUBSECTION B Y AN 22 |
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126 | 126 | | AGENT OF A GRANTEE S HALL STATE THAT THE STATEMENT: 23 |
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127 | 127 | | |
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128 | 128 | | (I) IS BASED ON A DILIGE NT INQUIRY MADE BY T HE AGENT 24 |
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129 | 129 | | WITH RESPECT TO THE FACTS SET FORTH IN T HE STATEMENT ; AND 25 |
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130 | 130 | | |
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131 | 131 | | (II) IS TRUE TO THE BEST OF THE KNOWLEDGE , INFORMATION , 26 |
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132 | 132 | | AND BELIEF OF THE AG ENT. 27 |
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133 | 133 | | |
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134 | 134 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 28 |
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135 | 135 | | 1, 2025. 29 |
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