EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MATTER ADDE D TO EXISTING LAW . [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. *hb1410* HOUSE BILL 1410 Q6 5lr2430 By: Delegates R. Long, Buckel, Hornberger, T. Morgan, and Reilly Introduced and read first time: February 7, 2025 Assigned to: Ways and Means A BILL ENTITLED AN ACT concerning 1 State Transfer Tax – Exemption for First–Time Home Buyers – Alterations 2 FOR the purpose of altering the exemption from the State transfer tax for instruments of 3 writing that transfer improved residential real property to certain first–time home 4 buyers; and generally relating to the State transfer tax. 5 BY repealing 6 Article – Tax – Property 7 Section 13–203(b) 8 Annotated Code of Maryland 9 (2019 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 10 BY adding to 11 Article – Tax – Property 12 Section 13–207(d) 13 Annotated Code of Maryland 14 (2019 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 15 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 16 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 17 Article – Tax – Property 18 13–203. 19 [(b) (1) In this subsection, “first–time Maryland home buyer” means an 20 individual who has never owned in the State residential real property that has been the 21 individual’s principal residence. 22 2 HOUSE BILL 1410 (2) If there are two or more grantees, this subsection does not apply unless 1 each grantee is a first–time Maryland home buyer or a co–maker or guarantor of a purchase 2 money mortgage or purchase money deed of trust as defined in § 12–108(i) of this article 3 for the property and the co–maker or guarantor will not occupy the residence as the 4 co–maker’s or guarantor’s principal residence. 5 (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for a sale of improved 6 residential real property to a first–time Maryland home buyer who will occupy the property 7 as a principal residence, the rate of the transfer tax is 0.25% of the consideration payable 8 for the instrument of writing and the transfer tax shall be paid entirely by the seller. 9 (4) To qualify for the exemption under paragraph (3) of this subsection, 10 each grantee or an agent of the grantee shall provide a statement that is signed under oath 11 by the grantee or agent of the grantee stating that: 12 (i) 1. the grantee is an individual who has never owned in the 13 State residential real property that has been the individual’s principal residence; and 14 2. the residence will be occupied by the grantee as the 15 grantee’s principal residence; or 16 (ii) 1. the grantee is a co–maker or guarantor of a purchase 17 money mortgage or purchase money deed of trust as defined in § 12–108(i) of this article 18 for the property; and 19 2. the grantee will not occupy the residence as the 20 co–maker’s or guarantor’s principal residence. 21 (5) A statement under paragraph (4) of this subsection by an agent of a 22 grantee shall state that the statement: 23 (i) is based on a diligent inquiry made by the agent with respect to 24 the facts set forth in the statement; and 25 (ii) is true to the best of the knowledge, information, and belief of the 26 agent.] 27 13–207. 28 (D) (1) IN THIS SUBSECTION , “FIRST–TIME MARYLAND HOME BUYER ” 29 MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL WHO HAS NEVER OWNED IN THE STATE RESIDENTIAL REA L 30 PROPERTY THAT HAS BE EN THE INDIVIDUAL ’S PRINCIPAL RESIDENC E. 31 (2) IF THERE ARE TWO OR M ORE GRANTEES , THIS SUBSECTION DOES 32 NOT APPLY UNLESS EACH GRANTEE IS A FIRST–TIME MARYLAND HOME BUYER O R A 33 CO–MAKER OR GUARANTOR O F A PURCHASE MONEY M ORTGAGE OR PURCHASE 34 HOUSE BILL 1410 3 MONEY DEED OF TRUST AS DEFINED IN § 12–108(I) OF THIS ARTICLE FOR THE 1 PROPERTY AND THE CO –MAKER OR GUARANTOR W ILL NOT OCCUPY THE R ESIDENCE 2 AS THE CO–MAKER’S OR GUARANTOR ’S PRINCIPAL RESIDENC E. 3 (3) AN INSTRUMENT OF WRITIN G THAT TRANSFERS IMPROVED 4 RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY TO A FIRST –TIME MARYLAND HOME BUYER WHO 5 WILL OCCUPY THE PROP ERTY AS A PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE IS NOT SUBJECT TO TH E 6 TRANSFER TAX . 7 (4) TO QUALIFY FOR THE EX EMPTION UNDER PARAGR APH (3) OF THIS 8 SUBSECTION, EACH GRANTEE OR AN A GENT OF THE GRANTEE SHALL PROVIDE A 9 STATEMENT THAT IS SI GNED UNDER OATH BY T HE GRANTEE OR AGENT OF THE 10 GRANTEE STATING THAT : 11 (I) 1. THE GRANTEE IS AN IN DIVIDUAL WHO HAS NEV ER 12 OWNED IN THE STATE RESIDENTIAL REA L PROPERTY THAT HAS BEEN THE 13 INDIVIDUAL’S PRINCIPAL RESIDENC E; AND 14 2. THE RESIDENCE WILL B E OCCUPIED BY THE GR ANTEE 15 AS THE GRANTEE ’S PRINCIPAL RESIDENC E; OR 16 (II) 1. THE GRANTEE IS A CO –MAKER OR GUARANTOR O F A 17 PURCHASE MONEY MORTG AGE OR PURCHASE MONE Y DEED OF TRUST AS D EFINED 18 IN § 12–108(I) OF THIS ARTICLE FOR THE PROPERTY ; AND 19 2. THE GRANTEE WILL NOT OCCUPY THE RESIDENCE AS 20 THE CO–MAKER’S OR GUARANTOR ’S PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE . 21 (5) A STATEMENT UNDER PARA GRAPH (4) OF THIS SUBSECTION B Y AN 22 AGENT OF A GRANTEE S HALL STATE THAT THE STATEMENT: 23 (I) IS BASED ON A DILIGE NT INQUIRY MADE BY T HE AGENT 24 WITH RESPECT TO THE FACTS SET FORTH IN T HE STATEMENT ; AND 25 (II) IS TRUE TO THE BEST OF THE KNOWLEDGE , INFORMATION , 26 AND BELIEF OF THE AG ENT. 27 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 28 1, 2025. 29