Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB478

Introduced
1/20/25  
Refer
1/20/25  
Report Pass
3/12/25  
Engrossed
3/13/25  
Refer
3/14/25  
Report Pass
4/7/25  
Enrolled
4/7/25  
Chaptered
5/6/25  

Caption

Hagerstown Community College Police Force - Jurisdiction

Impact

The bill's implications for state laws are significant as it alters the existing stipulations regarding the operational boundaries of college police forces in Maryland. By allowing Hagerstown Community College police officers certain law enforcement powers outside their campus, this bill seeks to enhance public safety measures and ensure quicker responses to situations that may require immediate law enforcement intervention. Furthermore, the legislation requires the Hagerstown Community College Board of Trustees to establish regulations governing the conduct of its police force, potentially setting a precedent for similar policies at other institutions.

Summary

House Bill 478 aims to expand the jurisdiction of the Hagerstown Community College Police Force by allowing its officers to exercise their powers beyond the college property under specific circumstances. This legislation enables these officers to respond to imminent threats to life, property, or public safety within Washington County, provided they are fulfilling their duties or comply with agreements with local law enforcement agencies. Such an extension acknowledges the college's role not just as an educational institution but also as a part of the broader community security framework.

Sentiment

There appears to be a favorable sentiment toward HB 478 among legislators, as it promotes safety and security on campus and in the surrounding community. Supporters advocate the bill as a necessary measure for addressing public safety concerns, particularly in emergency situations. However, there may also be concerns regarding the potential for an expansion of police authority and how this will integrate with existing local law enforcement, which is a critical aspect for some stakeholders wary of overreach.

Contention

Notable points of contention could arise around the balance of powers between the Hagerstown Community College Police Force and local law enforcement authorities. While the bill delineates specific circumstances under which college police can operate beyond campus borders, critics may argue that this blurs the line between educational institutions' responsibilities and traditional law enforcement roles. Additionally, ensuring systematic coordination with local law enforcement agencies outlined in the proposed regulations will be crucial in averting jurisdiction conflicts and ensuring community trust.

Companion Bills

MD SB504

Crossfiled Hagerstown Community College Police Force - Jurisdiction

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