EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. *sb0112* SENATE BILL 112 E1 5lr1367 SB 842/24 – JPR (PRE–FILED) By: Senators Ready, Bailey, Carozza, Klausmeier, Mautz, Salling, Watson, and West Requested: October 25, 2024 Introduced and read first time: January 8, 2025 Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings A BILL ENTITLED AN ACT concerning 1 Criminal Law – Second Degree Assault – Sports Official 2 FOR the purpose of prohibiting a person from intentionally causing physical injury to 3 another if the person knows or has reason to know that the other is an official, an 4 umpire, a referee, or a judge officiating at a sporting event; authorizing a police 5 officer to arrest a person without a warrant if the police officer has probable cause to 6 believe that the person has committed a certain assault; and generally relating to 7 second degree assault. 8 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 9 Article – Criminal Law 10 Section 3–203 11 Annotated Code of Maryland 12 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 13 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 14 Article – Criminal Procedure 15 Section 2–203 16 Annotated Code of Maryland 17 (2018 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 18 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBL Y OF MARYLAND, 19 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 20 Article – Criminal Law 21 3–203. 22 (a) A person may not commit an assault. 23 2 SENATE BILL 112 (b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a person who violates 1 subsection (a) of this section is guilty of the misdemeanor of assault in the second degree 2 and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 10 years or a fine not exceeding 3 $2,500 or both. 4 (c) (1) In this subsection, “physical injury” means any impairment of physical 5 condition, excluding minor injuries. 6 (2) A person may not intentionally cause physical injury to another if the 7 person knows or has reason to know that the other is: 8 (i) a law enforcement officer engaged in the performance of the 9 officer’s official duties; 10 (ii) a parole or probation agent engaged in the performance of the 11 agent’s official duties; [or] 12 (iii) a firefighter, an emergency medical technician, a rescue squad 13 member, or any other first responder engaged in providing emergency medical care or 14 rescue services; OR 15 (IV) AN OFFICIAL, AN UMPIRE, A REFEREE, OR A JUDGE WHO IS 16 OFFICIATING AT A SPO RTING EVENT. 17 (3) (I) A person who violates paragraph [(2)] (2)(I), (II), OR (III) of this 18 subsection is guilty of the felony of assault in the second degree and on conviction is subject 19 to imprisonment not exceeding 10 years or a fine not exceeding $5,000 or both. 20 (II) A PERSON WHO VIOLATES PARAGRAPH (2)(IV) OF THIS 21 SUBSECTION IS GUILTY OF THE MISDEMEANOR O F ASSAULT IN THE SEC OND DEGREE 22 AND ON CONVICTION IS SUBJECT TO IMPRISONM ENT NOT EXCEEDING 10 YEARS OR 23 A FINE NOT EXCEEDING $2,500 OR BOTH. 24 Article – Criminal Procedure 25 2–203. 26 (a) A police officer without a warrant may arrest a person if the police officer has 27 probable cause to believe: 28 (1) that the person has committed a crime listed in subsection (b) of this 29 section; and 30 (2) that unless the person is arrested immediately, the person: 31 SENATE BILL 112 3 (i) may not be apprehended; 1 (ii) may cause physical injury or property damage to another; or 2 (iii) may tamper with, dispose of, or destroy evidence. 3 (b) The crimes referred to in subsection (a)(1) of this section are: 4 (1) manslaughter by vehicle or vessel under § 2–209 of the Criminal Law 5 Article; 6 (2) malicious burning under § 6–104 or § 6–105 of the Criminal Law Article 7 or an attempt to commit the crime; 8 (3) malicious mischief under § 6–301 of the Criminal Law Article or an 9 attempt to commit the crime; 10 (4) a theft crime where the value of the property or services stolen is less 11 than $1,000 under § 7–104 or § 7–105 of the Criminal Law Article or an attempt to commit 12 the crime; 13 (5) the crime of giving or causing to be given a false alarm of fire under § 14 9–604 of the Criminal Law Article; 15 (6) indecent exposure under § 11–107 of the Criminal Law Article; 16 (7) a crime that relates to controlled dangerous substances under Title 5 of 17 the Criminal Law Article or an attempt to commit the crime; 18 (8) the wearing, carrying, or transporting of a handgun under § 4–203 or § 19 4–204 of the Criminal Law Article; 20 (9) carrying or wearing a concealed weapon under § 4–101 of the Criminal 21 Law Article; 22 (10) prostitution and related crimes under Title 11, Subtitle 3 of the 23 Criminal Law Article; [and] 24 (11) violation of a condition of pretrial or posttrial release under § 5–213.1 25 of this article; AND 26 (12) ASSAULT IN THE SECON D DEGREE UNDER § 3–203(C)(2)(IV) OF 27 THE CRIMINAL LAW ARTICLE. 28 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 29 October 1, 2025. 30