1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *sb0640* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | SENATE BILL 640 |
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8 | 8 | | C5 5lr3076 |
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9 | 9 | | CF HB 742 |
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10 | 10 | | By: Senator Gallion |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: January 25, 2025 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Education, Energy, and the Environment |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Public Utilities – Solar Energy Generating Stations – Eminent Domain 2 |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | FOR the purpose of prohibiting a person constructing a solar energy generating station 3 |
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21 | 21 | | from exercising a right of condemnation in connection with that construction; and 4 |
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22 | 22 | | generally relating to the construction of solar energy generating stations. 5 |
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23 | 23 | | |
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24 | 24 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 6 |
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25 | 25 | | Article – Public Utilities 7 |
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26 | 26 | | Section 7–207(b)(2) 8 |
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27 | 27 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 9 |
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28 | 28 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 10 |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 11 |
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31 | 31 | | Article – Public Utilities 12 |
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32 | 32 | | Section 7–207.1(c)(1), 7–207.2(b), and 7–208(b) 13 |
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33 | 33 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 14 |
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34 | 34 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 15 |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | BY adding to 16 |
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37 | 37 | | Article – Public Utilities 17 |
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38 | 38 | | Section 7–207.1(h), 7–207.2(e), and 7–208(k) 18 |
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39 | 39 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 19 |
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40 | 40 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 20 |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 21 |
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43 | 43 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 22 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | Article – Public Utilities 23 |
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46 | 46 | | |
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47 | 47 | | 7–207. 24 |
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48 | 48 | | 2 SENATE BILL 640 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | (b) (2) (I) Unless a certificate of public convenience and necessity for the 1 |
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52 | 52 | | construction is first obtained from the Commission, and the Commission has found that the 2 |
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53 | 53 | | capacity is necessary to ensure a sufficient supply of electricity to customers in the State, a 3 |
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54 | 54 | | person may not exercise a right of condemnation in connection with the construction of a 4 |
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55 | 55 | | generating station. 5 |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | (II) NOTWITHSTANDING SUBPA RAGRAPH (I) OF THIS 6 |
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58 | 58 | | PARAGRAPH , A PERSON MAY NOT EXE RCISE A RIGHT OF CONDEMNATION IN 7 |
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59 | 59 | | CONNECTION WITH THE CONSTRUCTION OF A SO LAR ENERGY GENERATIN G STATION 8 |
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60 | 60 | | UNDER THIS SECTION . 9 |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | 7–207.1. 10 |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | (c) (1) The Commission shall require a person that is exempted from the 11 |
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65 | 65 | | requirement to obtain a certificate of public convenience and necessity to obtain approval 12 |
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66 | 66 | | from the Commission under this section before the person may construct a generating 13 |
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67 | 67 | | station described in subsection (b) of this section. 14 |
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68 | 68 | | |
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69 | 69 | | (H) A PERSON MAY NOT EXERC ISE A RIGHT OF CONDE MNATION IN 15 |
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70 | 70 | | CONNECTION WITH THE CONSTRUCTION OF A SOLAR ENERGY GENER ATING STATION 16 |
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71 | 71 | | UNDER THIS SECTION . 17 |
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72 | 72 | | |
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73 | 73 | | 7–207.2. 18 |
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74 | 74 | | |
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75 | 75 | | (b) This section applies to a person who constructs a generating station that: 19 |
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76 | 76 | | |
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77 | 77 | | (1) has the capacity to produce more than 2 megawatts of electricity, as 20 |
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78 | 78 | | measured by the alternating current rating of the system’s inverter, from a solar 21 |
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79 | 79 | | photovoltaic system; and 22 |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | (2) is exempted under § 7–207(b)(1)(ii) of this subtitle from the requirement 23 |
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82 | 82 | | to obtain a certificate of public convenience and necessity. 24 |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | (E) A PERSON MAY NOT EXERC ISE A RIGHT O F CONDEMNATION IN 25 |
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85 | 85 | | CONNECTION WITH THE CONSTRUCTION OF A SO LAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYS TEM 26 |
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86 | 86 | | UNDER THIS SECTION . 27 |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | 7–208. 28 |
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89 | 89 | | |
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90 | 90 | | (b) This section applies to any person: 29 |
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91 | 91 | | |
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92 | 92 | | (1) constructing a generating station and its associated overhead 30 |
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93 | 93 | | transmission lines designed to carry a voltage in excess of 69,000 volts; 31 |
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94 | 94 | | |
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95 | 95 | | (2) exercising the right of condemnation in connection with the 32 |
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96 | 96 | | construction; or 33 SENATE BILL 640 3 |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | |
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100 | 100 | | (3) constructing a qualified submerged renewable energy line. 1 |
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101 | 101 | | |
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102 | 102 | | (K) A PERSON MAY NOT EXERC ISE A RIGHT OF CONDE MNATION IN 2 |
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103 | 103 | | CONNECTION WITH THE CONSTRUCTION OF A SO LAR ENERGY GENERATIN G STATION 3 |
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104 | 104 | | UNDER THIS SECTION . 4 |
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105 | 105 | | |
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106 | 106 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 5 |
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107 | 107 | | October 1, 2025. 6 |
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108 | 108 | | |
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