Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1104

Introduced

2/11/26

Refer

2/11/26

Caption

Residential Solar Energy Systems - Local Inspections and Permitting

Impact

The bill significantly alters the landscape for solar energy development in Maryland by mandating uniform software across local jurisdictions. It prohibits manual reviews during the permitting process and sets a cap on solar permitting fees at $200. Additionally, the bill allows for remote inspections of solar energy systems to be conducted via recorded video or photographs, thereby reducing the necessity for in-person visits, which could further expedite the installation process for homeowners. This measure is aimed at enhancing the efficiency of local governments while also aligning with state goals for renewable energy expansion.

Summary

House Bill 1104 addresses the permitting process for residential solar energy systems in Maryland. The bill aims to streamline local inspections and enhance accessibility to solar energy by requiring all counties and municipalities to implement solar permitting software by a specified deadline of August 1, 2027. This software is expected to automate the review and approval processes for permits related to residential solar energy systems, energy storage systems, and necessary upgrades to electrical panels. This reform is intended to promote the adoption of solar energy technologies by simplifying compliance and reducing wait times for residential installations.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 1104 include concerns from local governments about the potential loss of flexibility in managing their permitting processes. Critics argue that mandatory software implementation could impose additional financial burdens and operational constraints on smaller municipalities. Additionally, while proponents advocate for the bill as a step toward increased solar energy utilization, detractors caution that it may limit local input on safety and zoning matters, as the review process would focus primarily on health and safety compliance rather than broader community considerations.