Maine 2025-2026 Regular Session

Maine House Bill LD1122

Introduced
3/18/25  
Refer
3/18/25  
Refer
3/18/25  

Caption

An Act to Amend the Law Banning Single-use Carry-out Bags

Impact

This legislation is expected to significantly impact retail practices within the state. By clarifying definitions and increasing fees, LD1122 aims to promote the use of environmentally friendly options and discourage the distribution of single-use plastic bags. The bill restricts local governments from implementing their regulations regarding carry-out bags, which centralizes regulatory power at the state level. Such a move could alter the landscape of local environmental regulations and encourage statewide consistency in the approach towards single-use plastic products.

Summary

LD1122 aims to amend existing regulations concerning single-use carry-out bags in Maine. The bill raises the mandatory fee for recycled paper and reusable plastic bags from 5 cents to 10 cents per bag, effective January 1, 2026. Furthermore, it introduces clearer definitions for various types of bags, including recycled paper carry-out bags, reusable fabric carry-out bags, and reusable plastic carry-out bags. The intent behind these amendments is to enhance environmental protections by encouraging the use of reusable alternatives and reducing reliance on single-use plastics and papers.

Sentiment

The sentiment around LD1122 appears to be positive among environmental advocates and some members of the legislature who view the amendments as crucial steps towards reducing plastic waste and promoting sustainable practices. Many proponents argue that the increase in fees will incentivize consumers to opt for more environmentally conscious choices. However, concerns have been raised regarding implications for smaller retail establishments that may find compliance burdensome or risk losing customers who do not wish to pay additional fees.

Contention

While the bill garners support from pro-environment groups, there are notable points of contention. Opponents argue that imposing higher fees and stricter regulations could disproportionately affect small businesses. Furthermore, the prohibition on local governments from enacting their regulations might be viewed as undermining local authority and the ability to address specific environmental issues pertinent to their communities. This balance between state regulation and local autonomy remains a critical discussion point as the bill progresses.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ME LD425

An Act to Lower the Environmental Impact of Consumers, Increase Food Safety and Strengthen Consumer Choice by Ending the Ban on Single-use Plastic Shopping Bags

ME LD1909

An Act to Modernize Maine's Beverage Container Redemption Law

ME LD572

An Act to Remove the 5 Cent Fee for Bags in Retail Stores

ME LD1910

An Act to Amend the Returnable Beverage Container Program

ME LD2134

An Act Regarding Responsibility for Activities Intended to Increase the Use of Refillable and Reusable Beverage Containers

ME LD1418

An Act Concerning Single-use Disposable Water Bottles and Water Refill Stations

ME LD1808

An Act to Amend the State Tax Laws

ME LD1537

An Act to Amend the Laws Relating to the Prevention of Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Pollution

ME LD1880

An Act to Amend the Adult Use Cannabis Laws

ME LD1956

An Act to Amend the Laws Governing Optometrists

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