Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4125

Introduced
2/22/23  
Refer
2/22/23  
Report Pass
4/19/23  
Engrossed
5/24/23  
Refer
5/25/23  
Report Pass
6/14/23  
Refer
6/14/23  
Report Pass
6/14/23  
Enrolled
6/14/23  
Chaptered
7/18/23  

Caption

Education: discipline; certain actions regarding a pupil who reports being sexually assaulted; require, and prohibit a pupil from being expelled or suspended for certain actions related to the incident. Amends 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1 - 380.1852) by adding sec. 1310e.

Impact

This bill significantly alters the landscape of student discipline by ensuring that victims of sexual assault can report incidents openly, thereby encouraging a culture of support and protection within educational institutions. It mandates that schools consult the Title IX coordinator's guidance on the matters of discipline, which emphasizes a standardized approach to handling sensitive cases of sexual misconduct. The bill aims to protect the emotional and physical well-being of students affected by sexual assault, reframing school policies to be more accommodating to victims' needs.

Summary

House Bill 4125 introduces critical amendments to Michigan's educational laws, specifically addressing the disciplinary actions against pupils involved in incidents related to sexual assault. The bill stipulates that students cannot be expelled or suspended for more than 10 school days for actions tied to incidents where they report sexual assault or where a credible report of sexual assault has been made by a school official. The goal of the bill is to create a safer environment for students to report such incidents without fear of retribution or disciplinary consequences.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 4125 appears largely supportive, particularly among advocates for student rights and safety. Many legislators and community members commend the bill as a progressive step toward protecting vulnerable students and fostering a supportive educational environment. However, some opposition exists, primarily from those concerned about the potential for misuse of the provisions, arguing it could be taken advantage of to excuse inappropriate behavior or undermine authority within schools.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns about the definitions and thresholds set in the bill for reporting credible incidents. Critics caution that while the intentions are commendable, inadequate provisions against manipulative claims could lead to complications in enforcement. Additionally, there are challenges related to implementation and training for school officials to appropriately handle sensitive situations, considering the potential implications on student discipline and the school environment. This reflects ongoing tensions between the need for protective measures for victims and the need for fair treatment of all students.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

MI SB0066

Education: students; information regarding sexual assault and harassment; require schools to provide to students and encourage related professional development. Amends 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1 - 380.1852) by adding secs. 1508 & 1526b.

MI HB5503

Appropriations: school aid; fiscal year 2024-2025 appropriations for K-12 school aid; provide for. Amends secs. 11 & 31aa of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1611 & 388.1631aa) & adds 97h.

MI HB5889

Education: other; the department to develop and provide an informational notice regarding certain crimes; require. Amends 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1 - 380.1852) by adding sec. 1509.

MI SB1005

Appropriations: supplemental; funding for school safety and student mental health; provide for. Amends secs. 11 & 31aa of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1611 & 388.1631aa).

MI SB1020

School aid: supplemental; fiscal year 2024-2025 supplemental appropriations for K-12 school aid; provide for. Amends secs. 11 & 31aa of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1611 & 388.1631aa).

MI HB5660

Education: safety; reference to school safety commission; update. Amends secs. 6, 1241 & 1308a of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.6 et seq.).

MI HB5926

School aid: supplemental; school aid supplemental; provide for. Amends secs. 11, 31aa & 99h of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1611 et seq.) & adds sec. 97h.

MI HB5507

Appropriations: school aid; fiscal year 2024-2025 omnibus appropriations for K-12 school aid, higher education, and community colleges; provide for. Amends, adds & repeals (See bill).