Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5421

Introduced
2/7/24  

Caption

Trade: containers; hours of operation for dealers to refund bottle deposits; provide for. Amends sec. 2 of 1976 IL 1 (MCL 445.572).

Impact

The bill's implementation would significantly amend existing laws surrounding beverage containers, enhancing consumer rights concerning deposit refunds and potentially increasing recycling rates in Michigan. By mandating that dealers provide return options during specified operational hours, the legislation could facilitate more responsible waste management practices among consumers and businesses. The establishment of regional redemption centers is also anticipated to improve accessibility for consumers to return containers across various locations, further engaging public participation in recycling efforts.

Summary

House Bill 5421 aims to regulate the sale and return of beverage containers in the state of Michigan by requiring all dealers to provide a means for consumers to return nonreturnable containers and obtain refunds for any deposits paid. Specifically, the bill prohibits dealers from selling nonreturnable containers and establishes a mandatory return and refund system for returnable containers, ensuring that consumers have access to convenient means for the return of these containers. This aligns with a broader initiative to promote recycling and reduce waste, addressing environmental concerns linked to disposable containers.

Contention

Notably, there may be points of contention regarding the feasibility of enforcing these regulations and the potential economic impact on smaller businesses. Concerns have been raised about the additional burden this bill might place on small dealers, particularly in terms of compliance costs and the operational logistics involved in implementing a return system for containers. Furthermore, the definition and management of what constitutes a 'returnable container' may lead to debates surrounding standardization and industry practices, including the implications for manufacturers and distributors as they adapt to these new regulations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI SB1112

Trade: containers; bottle deposit law; expand. Amends title & secs. 1, 2, 3c, & 3e of 1976 IL 1 (MCL 445.571 et seq.); adds secs. 2b, 3g & 5a & repeals sec. 2a of 1976 IL 1 (MCL 445.572a).

MI SB0416

Trade: containers; bottle deposit law; expand. Amends title & secs. 1, 2, 3c, 3e & 3f of 1976 IL 1 (MCL 445.571 et seq.); adds secs. 2b, 3g, 3h, & 5a; repeals sec. 2a of 1976 IL 1 (MCL 445.572a) & provides for a referendum.

MI HB4904

Trade: containers; beverages and beverage containers subject to bottle deposit and distribution of revenue; expand and revise. Amends title & secs. 1, 2, 2a, 3c, 3e & 3f of 1976 IL 1 (MCL 445.571 et seq.) & adds sec. 3g.

MI SB0453

Trade: containers; beverages and beverage containers subject to bottle deposit and distribution of revenue; expand and revise. Amends title & secs. 1, 2, 2a, 3c, 3e & 3f of 1976 IL 1 (MCL 445.571 et seq.) & adds sec. 3g.

MI S3147

"Beverage Container Deposit Act"; requires use of returnable beverage containers in NJ and establishes deposit and refund system to facilitate return of such containers to manufacturers for reuse or proper disposal.

MI A4379

"Beverage Container Deposit Act"; requires use of returnable beverage containers in NJ and establishes deposit and refund system to facilitate return of such containers to manufacturers for reuse or proper disposal.

MI SB00996

An Act Establishing A Bottle Recycling Fee In Lieu Of A Refundable Deposit.

MI A08391

Relates to returnable beverage containers; amends certain definitions relating thereto; repeals a certain provision of law relating thereto; provides that a dealer whose place of business is less than ten thousand square feet and whose primary business is the sale of food or beverages for consumption off-premises may obtain an exemption from the obligation to accept empty beverage containers for redemption under certain conditions; provides for different handling fees for beverage containers accepted by a deposit initiator from a dealer or operator of a redemption center; provides that a deposit initiator shall have the right to conduct audits of containers presented for redemption by redemption centers or dealers subject to certain provisions; provides requirements for groups of deposit initiators and brands to form a commingling group; relates to provisions governing redemption centers.

MI S07722

Relates to returnable beverage containers; amends certain definitions relating thereto; repeals a certain provision of law relating thereto; provides that a dealer whose place of business is less than ten thousand square feet and whose primary business is the sale of food or beverages for consumption off-premises may obtain an exemption from the obligation to accept empty beverage containers for redemption under certain conditions; provides for different handling fees for beverage containers accepter by a deposit initiator from a dealer or operator of a redemption center; provides that a deposit initiator shall have the right to conduct audits of containers presented for redemption by redemption centers or dealers subject to certain provisions; provides requirements for groups of deposit initiators and brands to form a commingling group; relates to provisions governing redemption centers.

MI HB4205

BOTTLE DEPOSIT ACT

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