Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5586

Introduced
3/14/24  
Refer
3/14/24  

Caption

Public employees and officers: ethics; former members of the legislature and certain executive officers; prohibit from engaging in certain lobbying activities for a period of time. Amends sec. 6a of 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.416a) & adds sec. 6b.

Impact

The introduction of HB5586 represents a significant shift in how lobbying is regulated at the state level. By extending a cooling-off period for former lawmakers and state officials, the bill addresses concerns about the revolving door between public service and private lobbying, where elected officials may leverage their insider knowledge and connections for personal gain shortly after their terms end. Supporters of the bill argue that these measures are essential for preserving public trust in the legislative process and ensuring that government officials act in the public's interest rather than for private benefit.

Summary

House Bill 5586 aims to amend existing legislation regarding political activity and lobbying in Michigan. The bill seeks to impose restrictions on former members of the state legislature and certain executive officers regarding their lobbying activities following their term. Specifically, it prohibits these individuals from engaging in lobbying for a one-year period after leaving office, which aims to reduce potential conflicts of interest and maintain ethical standards in government. Within its provisions, it establishes penalties for those who violate these lobbying restrictions, classifying violations as misdemeanors punishable by fines or imprisonment.

Contention

While HB5586 received support in legislative discussions, it also faced opposition from some stakeholders. Critics argue that the restrictions may unjustly limit the abilities of experienced individuals to contribute to causes they are passionate about after their public service. There are concerns that such limitations could deter qualified candidates from running for office, fearing they would be barred from using their expertise in lobbying roles post-service. The debate aligns with broader discussions about balancing ethical governance with personal freedoms in professional engagements.

Notable_points

In its voting history, HB5586 has been reported favorably in legislative committees, indicating a measure of bipartisan support, though it also highlights the divisions in opinions on governance and lobbying practices. The bill not only focuses on increasing ethical standards but potentially reshapes the landscape of political lobbying by reinforcing the idea that public service should prioritize community interests over private gain, marking an evolution in Michigan's fidelity to ethical legislative conduct.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI SB0222

Public employees and officers: ethics; former members of the legislature; prohibit from engaging in certain lobbying activities for a period of time. Amends sec. 6a of 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.416a) & adds sec. 6b.

MI HB4270

Public employees and officers: ethics; former members of the legislature; prohibit from engaging in certain lobbying activities for a period of time. Amends sec. 6a of 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.416a).

MI HB4062

Public employees and officers: ethics; former members of the legislature; prohibit from engaging in certain lobbying activities for a period of time. Amends sec. 6a of 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.416a).

MI HB4063

Public employees and officers: ethics; certain former officers of the executive branch of state government; prohibit from engaging in certain lobbying activities for a period of time. Amends 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.411 - 4.431) by adding sec. 6b.

MI HB4271

Public employees and officers: ethics; former heads of principal departments of state government; prohibit from engaging in certain lobbying activities for a period of time. Amends 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.411 - 4.431) by adding sec. 6b.

MI SB0221

Public employees and officers: ethics; spouse of a member of the legislature; prohibit from engaging in certain lobbying activities. Amends 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.411 - 4.431) by adding sec. 6b.

MI HB4272

Public employees and officers: ethics; state senators and representatives; prohibit from engaging in certain lobbying activities. Amends 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.411 - 4.431) by adding sec. 6c.

MI HB4064

Public employees and officers: ethics; state senators and representatives; prohibit from engaging in certain lobbying activities. Amends 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.411 - 4.431) by adding sec. 6c.

MI HB5331

Public employees and officers: ethics; lobbyists or lobbyist agents giving or purchasing food or beverages for legislators; prohibit. Amends secs. 3, 5, 8, 9 & 11 of 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.413 et seq.).

MI HB4273

Public employees and officers: ethics; lobbying guidelines for legislative staff; provide for. Amends sec. 5 of 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.415).

Similar Bills

MI HB5331

Public employees and officers: ethics; lobbyists or lobbyist agents giving or purchasing food or beverages for legislators; prohibit. Amends secs. 3, 5, 8, 9 & 11 of 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.413 et seq.).

MI HB4273

Public employees and officers: ethics; lobbying guidelines for legislative staff; provide for. Amends sec. 5 of 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.415).

MI HB5581

Public employees and officers: ethics; lobbying guidelines for legislative staff; provide for. Amends sec. 5 of 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.415).

CA SB569

Political Reform Act of 1974: audits.

CT SB00850

An Act Amending The Code Of Ethics For Lobbyists To Redefine "expenditure" And Raise The Threshold For Lobbyist Registration.

MS SB2916

Lobbying; require lobbyists with a material financial interest in an issue or bill to register with legislative officers.

WV SB736

Relating to publication of registered lobbyist information

WV HB2120

Relating to forms and disclosures to the Ethics Commission