Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5882

Introduced
6/27/24  
Refer
6/27/24  
Report Pass
12/4/24  
Engrossed
12/10/24  

Caption

Occupations: notaries public; use of communication technology to perform electronic notarizations and remote electronic notarizations; modify and expand. Amends secs. 3, 5, 26, 26a, 26b & 27 of 2003 PA 238 (MCL 55.263 et seq.); adds sec. 26e & repeals sec. 26d of 2003 PA 238 (MCL 55.286d).

Impact

The proposed changes would significantly impact how notarial acts are carried out in Michigan. Traditional in-person notarization practices would evolve to incorporate remote options, enabling notaries to serve individuals from a distance, which is particularly relevant in today's digital age and during emergencies such as public health crises. Moreover, by requiring approval for electronic notarization systems, the bill seeks to create a regulated environment that balances convenience with security, thereby enhancing the legal framework governing notarial functions.

Summary

House Bill 5882 aims to modernize the Michigan law regarding notarial acts to allow for the use of communication technology in performing electronic notarizations and remote electronic notarizations. This bill amends sections of the existing notarial act and includes provisions for the approval of electronic notarization systems. The legislation also establishes standards for these systems to ensure integrity, prevent fraud, and allow for proper identity verification processes through credential analysis.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB5882 appears to be generally positive, especially among businesses and organizations advocating for more flexible notarization practices. Supporters argue that this bill will facilitate smoother transactions in a digital economy and make notarization accessible to a broader audience, including users who cannot be physically present. However, there are some concerns regarding potential risks associated with remote notarial acts, such as identity theft or fraudulent actions, which proponents of the bill aim to address through stringent guidelines and approval processes.

Contention

While supporters generally back the modernization of notarial acts, there exists a contention point concerning the adequacy of safeguards against fraud and the reliability of remote electronic notarization undertaken via communication technology. Some stakeholders express the need for further scrutiny regarding who has access to electronically notarized documents and how privacy concerns will be addressed, emphasizing the importance of trust in notarial services. This discussion underscores the balance between advancing technology and ensuring that the integrity of notarial functions is preserved.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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