Michigan Senate Bill SB0108

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/1/23
• Refer: 3/1/23

Caption

Health: abortion; abortion based on screening or diagnosis of Down syndrome; prohibit. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 14a.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would impose criminal penalties for violators, establishing a felony charge that includes imprisonment of up to four years and fines up to $10,000. This aspect of the legislation emphasizes the state's intent to dissuade abortions based on genetic conditions, particularly Down syndrome. The implications of such statutory changes could lead to profound shifts in abortion practices and reproductive health discussions in the state.

Summary

Senate Bill 108 aims to amend the 1931 Michigan Penal Code by introducing a new section that prohibits performing or attempting an abortion on a pregnant woman when the abortion is sought due to a screening result indicating the unborn child may have Down syndrome or a prenatal diagnosis confirming the condition. The bill outlines specific circumstances under which the prohibition does not apply, particularly when the procedure is necessary to save the life of the woman due to a physical disorder or condition arising from the pregnancy. This adds a significant legal consideration into the abortion context in Michigan.

Contention

Debates around SB 108 likely center on the ethical and moral implications of restricting abortions based on genetic diagnoses. Supporters may argue it is vital to protect unborn children against discrimination based on disabilities, while opponents may contend that it infringes on women's rights and the autonomy to make personal medical decisions. Advocacy groups may also engage in discussions about the potential stigma associated with disabilities, arguing that the bill may exacerbate societal prejudices rather than alleviate them.