Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0337 Compare Versions

OldNewDifferences
1-Act No. 238 Public Acts of 2023 Approved by the Governor November 29, 2023 Filed with the Secretary of State November 30, 2023 EFFECTIVE DATE: February 13, 2024 state of michigan 102nd Legislature Regular session of 2023 Introduced by Senators Polehanki, Bayer, Irwin and Geiss ENROLLED SENATE BILL No. 337 AN ACT to amend 1970 PA 132, entitled An act to provide for the filing of surveys in the office of the register of deeds relative to land divisions; and to prescribe the conditions of the survey, by amending sections 1, 2, and 3 (MCL 54.211, 54.212, and 54.213), sections 1 and 3 as amended by 2018 PA 193 and section 2 as amended by 1988 PA 24. The People of the State of Michigan enact: Sec. 1. (1) If a survey is made to describe a parcel for the division of a parcel or tract under sections 108 to 109b of the land division act, 1967 PA 288, MCL 560.108 to 560.109b, the grantor or lessee shall, at or before the time the property is conveyed or leased, record in the office of the register of deeds in the county in which the land is located a certified true copy of the original survey map that complies with section 3, unless the professional surveyor who prepared the survey has already done so. (2) If a survey is made to describe a parcel in a conveyance of title or a parcel as created in a lease for a term of 1 year or longer, the grantor or lessor, at or before the time the property is conveyed or leased, shall record with the register of deeds in the county in which the land is located a certified true copy of the original survey map that complies with section 3, unless the professional surveyor who prepared the survey has already done so. (3) The requirements of this act are in addition to those of the land division act, 1967 PA 288, MCL 560.101 to 560.293. Land platted under that act, land surveyed under section 66 of the condominium act, 1978 PA 59, MCL 559.166, or land previously surveyed and recorded and for which no change in boundary description is made from a previously recorded survey, need not be recorded under this act. Sec. 2. (1) A certified survey map shall meet the requirements of this section and section 3. A certified survey map must be prepared only by a professional surveyor licensed in this state. (2) Except as provided in subsection (3), each corner of the survey shall meet all of the following requirements: (a) Be monumented in the field with a permanent marker that possesses a magnetic field unless previously monumented with iron stakes. (b) Be capped with a device legibly showing the last 5 digits of the license number of the professional surveyor placing the monument. (c) Include both of the following: (i) Points of intersection of boundary or lot lines with highways, streets, alleys, section lines, and meander lines. (ii) Corners of the United States Public Land Survey from which the parcel or parcels are described. (3) If a monument cannot conveniently be set because of a physical obstruction such as pavement, a large rock, a large root, or a utility cable, the following apply: (a) Subject to subdivision (b), the professional surveyor shall do both of the following: (i) Establish an alternative monument that is permanent and identifiable, such as a drill hole or an X chiseled in concrete. (ii) Reference the corner by bearing and distance from 2 different monumented corners of the survey. (b) If compliance with subdivision (a) is not feasible, the professional surveyor shall monument the corner in any practical manner and show its relationship on the certified survey map. Sec. 3. (1) The certified survey map under sections 1 and 2 must meet all of the following requirements: (a) Bear the seal and signature of the professional surveyor who surveyed the parcel or parcels. (b) Be prepared on durable white paper 8-1/2 inches wide and 14 inches long. (c) Be prepared by computer aided drafting (CAD), typed, lettered, or otherwise reproduced legibly with nonfading ink pursuant to the records reproduction act, 1992 PA 116, MCL 24.401 to 24.406. (d) Have lines at a scale indicated in writing numerically and by graphic bar scale, and have text of a size readily legible for the line scale selected. (e) Give a clear, concise description of the land surveyed by bearings and distances, commencing with a corner position marked and established in the United States Public Land Survey, or reestablished by accepted methods. (f) For land not included in a platted subdivision or condominium, include the exterior boundaries of the land surveyed and divided, together with the line or lines leading to the United States Public Land Survey corner, or corners, from which the land is described. (g) Define a boundary along a lake or stream by an intermediate traverse line connecting the side boundaries of the parcel. (h) If a lot in a recorded platted subdivision is surveyed or divided, reference the exterior boundaries of the lot to existing lot corners and the controlling monuments used for that survey. (i) If the boundary of the parcel follows or parallels a section line, all of the following requirements: (i) One of the following requirements: (A) The section line shall be defined at its extremities by corners established in the United States Public Land Survey, by corners reestablished by accepted methods, or by protracted quarter section corners, whether or not the protracted quarter section corners are monumented under the state survey and remonumentation act, 1990 PA 345, MCL 54.261 to 54.279. (B) Other protracted division lines shown in the United States Public Land Survey shall be defined at their extremities by corners established pursuant to accepted survey methods. (ii) Each corner of the United States Public Land Survey shall be witnessed under the corner recordation act, 1970 PA 74, MCL 54.201 to 54.210d. (iii) The certified survey map shall indicate the kind of object, the bearings and distances to the object, and the kind of monument and material of the monument marking the corner. (j) Define a curved boundary or a curved highway, street, or lot line as follows: (i) If the curve is contained within the line, by the points of curvature and tangency and compound curvature, central angle, length of arcs, radius, and length and bearing of the long chord. (ii) If the curve is only partially contained within the line, by the length of arc along the curve, radius, and length and bearing of the short chord. (iii) If the curve is not regular, by traverse courses and distances. (k) If an exterior boundary line shows a bearing or length that varies from that recorded in an abutting plat, condominium, or certified survey map, include the following note along the line: previously recorded as (show bearing or length or both)". (l) Include all of the following: (i) The length and bearing of each line. (ii) The width of the right-of-way of each street, highway, alley, and easement. (iii) The distance on a boundary or lot line from the point of intersection with an intermediate traverse line to the waters edge of any inland lake or stream and the date of the survey to the waters edge. (iv) A north arrow properly oriented. (v) A certification by the professional surveyor that the map meets the requirements of this subsection. (2) The register of deeds shall accept certified survey maps prepared pursuant to this section upon payment of the fee as provided in section 2567(1)(a) of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2567. The register of deeds shall consecutively number the maps and record them in bound volumes or in a manner adapted to a system of preserving records pursuant to the records reproduction act, 1992 PA 116, MCL 24.401 to 24.406. The maps shall be known as the certified survey maps of .............. county, and shall be kept as a part of the land records of the county. The register of deeds shall keep a separate card file or electronic file of the county land records system. The file shall be indexed within the land records system. The file shall specify the unique identifying number or liber and page of the recorded surveys in the bound volume or other record. The specification shall be by the section, township, and range and, if the map is a resurvey within a recorded plat, by the title of the plat. Secretary of the Senate Clerk of the House of Representatives Approved___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Governor
1+state of michigan 102nd Legislature Regular session of 2023 Introduced by Senators Polehanki, Bayer, Irwin and Geiss ENROLLED SENATE BILL No. 337 AN ACT to amend 1970 PA 132, entitled An act to provide for the filing of surveys in the office of the register of deeds relative to land divisions; and to prescribe the conditions of the survey, by amending sections 1, 2, and 3 (MCL 54.211, 54.212, and 54.213), sections 1 and 3 as amended by 2018 PA 193 and section 2 as amended by 1988 PA 24. The People of the State of Michigan enact: Sec. 1. (1) If a survey is made to describe a parcel for the division of a parcel or tract under sections 108 to 109b of the land division act, 1967 PA 288, MCL 560.108 to 560.109b, the grantor or lessee shall, at or before the time the property is conveyed or leased, record in the office of the register of deeds in the county in which the land is located a certified true copy of the original survey map that complies with section 3, unless the professional surveyor who prepared the survey has already done so. (2) If a survey is made to describe a parcel in a conveyance of title or a parcel as created in a lease for a term of 1 year or longer, the grantor or lessor, at or before the time the property is conveyed or leased, shall record with the register of deeds in the county in which the land is located a certified true copy of the original survey map that complies with section 3, unless the professional surveyor who prepared the survey has already done so. (3) The requirements of this act are in addition to those of the land division act, 1967 PA 288, MCL 560.101 to 560.293. Land platted under that act, land surveyed under section 66 of the condominium act, 1978 PA 59, MCL 559.166, or land previously surveyed and recorded and for which no change in boundary description is made from a previously recorded survey, need not be recorded under this act. Sec. 2. (1) A certified survey map shall meet the requirements of this section and section 3. A certified survey map must be prepared only by a professional surveyor licensed in this state. (2) Except as provided in subsection (3), each corner of the survey shall meet all of the following requirements: (a) Be monumented in the field with a permanent marker that possesses a magnetic field unless previously monumented with iron stakes. (b) Be capped with a device legibly showing the last 5 digits of the license number of the professional surveyor placing the monument. (c) Include both of the following: (i) Points of intersection of boundary or lot lines with highways, streets, alleys, section lines, and meander lines. (ii) Corners of the United States Public Land Survey from which the parcel or parcels are described. (3) If a monument cannot conveniently be set because of a physical obstruction such as pavement, a large rock, a large root, or a utility cable, the following apply: (a) Subject to subdivision (b), the professional surveyor shall do both of the following: (i) Establish an alternative monument that is permanent and identifiable, such as a drill hole or an X chiseled in concrete. (ii) Reference the corner by bearing and distance from 2 different monumented corners of the survey. (b) If compliance with subdivision (a) is not feasible, the professional surveyor shall monument the corner in any practical manner and show its relationship on the certified survey map. Sec. 3. (1) The certified survey map under sections 1 and 2 must meet all of the following requirements: (a) Bear the seal and signature of the professional surveyor who surveyed the parcel or parcels. (b) Be prepared on durable white paper 8-1/2 inches wide and 14 inches long. (c) Be prepared by computer aided drafting (CAD), typed, lettered, or otherwise reproduced legibly with nonfading ink pursuant to the records reproduction act, 1992 PA 116, MCL 24.401 to 24.406. (d) Have lines at a scale indicated in writing numerically and by graphic bar scale, and have text of a size readily legible for the line scale selected. (e) Give a clear, concise description of the land surveyed by bearings and distances, commencing with a corner position marked and established in the United States Public Land Survey, or reestablished by accepted methods. (f) For land not included in a platted subdivision or condominium, include the exterior boundaries of the land surveyed and divided, together with the line or lines leading to the United States Public Land Survey corner, or corners, from which the land is described. (g) Define a boundary along a lake or stream by an intermediate traverse line connecting the side boundaries of the parcel. (h) If a lot in a recorded platted subdivision is surveyed or divided, reference the exterior boundaries of the lot to existing lot corners and the controlling monuments used for that survey. (i) If the boundary of the parcel follows or parallels a section line, all of the following requirements: (i) One of the following requirements: (A) The section line shall be defined at its extremities by corners established in the United States Public Land Survey, by corners reestablished by accepted methods, or by protracted quarter section corners, whether or not the protracted quarter section corners are monumented under the state survey and remonumentation act, 1990 PA 345, MCL 54.261 to 54.279. (B) Other protracted division lines shown in the United States Public Land Survey shall be defined at their extremities by corners established pursuant to accepted survey methods. (ii) Each corner of the United States Public Land Survey shall be witnessed under the corner recordation act, 1970 PA 74, MCL 54.201 to 54.210d. (iii) The certified survey map shall indicate the kind of object, the bearings and distances to the object, and the kind of monument and material of the monument marking the corner. (j) Define a curved boundary or a curved highway, street, or lot line as follows: (i) If the curve is contained within the line, by the points of curvature and tangency and compound curvature, central angle, length of arcs, radius, and length and bearing of the long chord. (ii) If the curve is only partially contained within the line, by the length of arc along the curve, radius, and length and bearing of the short chord. (iii) If the curve is not regular, by traverse courses and distances. (k) If an exterior boundary line shows a bearing or length that varies from that recorded in an abutting plat, condominium, or certified survey map, include the following note along the line: previously recorded as (show bearing or length or both)". (l) Include all of the following: (i) The length and bearing of each line. (ii) The width of the right-of-way of each street, highway, alley, and easement. (iii) The distance on a boundary or lot line from the point of intersection with an intermediate traverse line to the waters edge of any inland lake or stream and the date of the survey to the waters edge. (iv) A north arrow properly oriented. (v) A certification by the professional surveyor that the map meets the requirements of this subsection. (2) The register of deeds shall accept certified survey maps prepared pursuant to this section upon payment of the fee as provided in section 2567(1)(a) of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2567. The register of deeds shall consecutively number the maps and record them in bound volumes or in a manner adapted to a system of preserving records pursuant to the records reproduction act, 1992 PA 116, MCL 24.401 to 24.406. The maps shall be known as the certified survey maps of .............. county, and shall be kept as a part of the land records of the county. The register of deeds shall keep a separate card file or electronic file of the county land records system. The file shall be indexed within the land records system. The file shall specify the unique identifying number or liber and page of the recorded surveys in the bound volume or other record. The specification shall be by the section, township, and range and, if the map is a resurvey within a recorded plat, by the title of the plat. Secretary of the Senate Clerk of the House of Representatives Approved___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Governor
22
3-Act No. 238
43
5-Public Acts of 2023
64
7-Approved by the Governor
85
9-November 29, 2023
106
11-Filed with the Secretary of State
127
13-November 30, 2023
148
15-EFFECTIVE DATE: February 13, 2024
9+
10+
11+
12+
13+
14+
15+
1616
1717 state of michigan
1818
1919 102nd Legislature
2020
2121 Regular session of 2023
2222
2323 Introduced by Senators Polehanki, Bayer, Irwin and Geiss
2424
2525 ENROLLED SENATE BILL No. 337
2626
2727 AN ACT to amend 1970 PA 132, entitled An act to provide for the filing of surveys in the office of the register of deeds relative to land divisions; and to prescribe the conditions of the survey, by amending sections 1, 2, and 3 (MCL 54.211, 54.212, and 54.213), sections 1 and 3 as amended by 2018 PA 193 and section 2 as amended by 1988 PA 24.
2828
2929 The People of the State of Michigan enact:
3030
3131 Sec. 1. (1) If a survey is made to describe a parcel for the division of a parcel or tract under sections 108 to 109b of the land division act, 1967 PA 288, MCL 560.108 to 560.109b, the grantor or lessee shall, at or before the time the property is conveyed or leased, record in the office of the register of deeds in the county in which the land is located a certified true copy of the original survey map that complies with section 3, unless the professional surveyor who prepared the survey has already done so.
3232
3333 (2) If a survey is made to describe a parcel in a conveyance of title or a parcel as created in a lease for a term of 1 year or longer, the grantor or lessor, at or before the time the property is conveyed or leased, shall record with the register of deeds in the county in which the land is located a certified true copy of the original survey map that complies with section 3, unless the professional surveyor who prepared the survey has already done so.
3434
3535 (3) The requirements of this act are in addition to those of the land division act, 1967 PA 288, MCL 560.101 to 560.293. Land platted under that act, land surveyed under section 66 of the condominium act, 1978 PA 59, MCL 559.166, or land previously surveyed and recorded and for which no change in boundary description is made from a previously recorded survey, need not be recorded under this act.
3636
3737
3838
3939 Sec. 2. (1) A certified survey map shall meet the requirements of this section and section 3. A certified survey map must be prepared only by a professional surveyor licensed in this state.
4040
4141 (2) Except as provided in subsection (3), each corner of the survey shall meet all of the following requirements:
4242
4343 (a) Be monumented in the field with a permanent marker that possesses a magnetic field unless previously monumented with iron stakes.
4444
4545 (b) Be capped with a device legibly showing the last 5 digits of the license number of the professional surveyor placing the monument.
4646
4747 (c) Include both of the following:
4848
4949 (i) Points of intersection of boundary or lot lines with highways, streets, alleys, section lines, and meander lines.
5050
5151 (ii) Corners of the United States Public Land Survey from which the parcel or parcels are described.
5252
5353 (3) If a monument cannot conveniently be set because of a physical obstruction such as pavement, a large rock, a large root, or a utility cable, the following apply:
5454
5555 (a) Subject to subdivision (b), the professional surveyor shall do both of the following:
5656
5757 (i) Establish an alternative monument that is permanent and identifiable, such as a drill hole or an X chiseled in concrete.
5858
5959 (ii) Reference the corner by bearing and distance from 2 different monumented corners of the survey.
6060
6161 (b) If compliance with subdivision (a) is not feasible, the professional surveyor shall monument the corner in any practical manner and show its relationship on the certified survey map.
6262
6363
6464
6565 Sec. 3. (1) The certified survey map under sections 1 and 2 must meet all of the following requirements:
6666
6767 (a) Bear the seal and signature of the professional surveyor who surveyed the parcel or parcels.
6868
6969 (b) Be prepared on durable white paper 8-1/2 inches wide and 14 inches long.
7070
7171 (c) Be prepared by computer aided drafting (CAD), typed, lettered, or otherwise reproduced legibly with nonfading ink pursuant to the records reproduction act, 1992 PA 116, MCL 24.401 to 24.406.
7272
7373 (d) Have lines at a scale indicated in writing numerically and by graphic bar scale, and have text of a size readily legible for the line scale selected.
7474
7575 (e) Give a clear, concise description of the land surveyed by bearings and distances, commencing with a corner position marked and established in the United States Public Land Survey, or reestablished by accepted methods.
7676
7777 (f) For land not included in a platted subdivision or condominium, include the exterior boundaries of the land surveyed and divided, together with the line or lines leading to the United States Public Land Survey corner, or corners, from which the land is described.
7878
7979 (g) Define a boundary along a lake or stream by an intermediate traverse line connecting the side boundaries of the parcel.
8080
8181 (h) If a lot in a recorded platted subdivision is surveyed or divided, reference the exterior boundaries of the lot to existing lot corners and the controlling monuments used for that survey.
8282
8383 (i) If the boundary of the parcel follows or parallels a section line, all of the following requirements:
8484
8585 (i) One of the following requirements:
8686
8787 (A) The section line shall be defined at its extremities by corners established in the United States Public Land Survey, by corners reestablished by accepted methods, or by protracted quarter section corners, whether or not the protracted quarter section corners are monumented under the state survey and remonumentation act, 1990 PA 345, MCL 54.261 to 54.279.
8888
8989 (B) Other protracted division lines shown in the United States Public Land Survey shall be defined at their extremities by corners established pursuant to accepted survey methods.
9090
9191 (ii) Each corner of the United States Public Land Survey shall be witnessed under the corner recordation act, 1970 PA 74, MCL 54.201 to 54.210d.
9292
9393 (iii) The certified survey map shall indicate the kind of object, the bearings and distances to the object, and the kind of monument and material of the monument marking the corner.
9494
9595 (j) Define a curved boundary or a curved highway, street, or lot line as follows:
9696
9797 (i) If the curve is contained within the line, by the points of curvature and tangency and compound curvature, central angle, length of arcs, radius, and length and bearing of the long chord.
9898
9999 (ii) If the curve is only partially contained within the line, by the length of arc along the curve, radius, and length and bearing of the short chord.
100100
101101 (iii) If the curve is not regular, by traverse courses and distances.
102102
103103 (k) If an exterior boundary line shows a bearing or length that varies from that recorded in an abutting plat, condominium, or certified survey map, include the following note along the line: previously recorded as (show bearing or length or both)".
104104
105105 (l) Include all of the following:
106106
107107 (i) The length and bearing of each line.
108108
109109 (ii) The width of the right-of-way of each street, highway, alley, and easement.
110110
111111 (iii) The distance on a boundary or lot line from the point of intersection with an intermediate traverse line to the waters edge of any inland lake or stream and the date of the survey to the waters edge.
112112
113113 (iv) A north arrow properly oriented.
114114
115115 (v) A certification by the professional surveyor that the map meets the requirements of this subsection.
116116
117117 (2) The register of deeds shall accept certified survey maps prepared pursuant to this section upon payment of the fee as provided in section 2567(1)(a) of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2567. The register of deeds shall consecutively number the maps and record them in bound volumes or in a manner adapted to a system of preserving records pursuant to the records reproduction act, 1992 PA 116, MCL 24.401 to 24.406. The maps shall be known as the certified survey maps of .............. county, and shall be kept as a part of the land records of the county. The register of deeds shall keep a separate card file or electronic file of the county land records system. The file shall be indexed within the land records system. The file shall specify the unique identifying number or liber and page of the recorded surveys in the bound volume or other record. The specification shall be by the section, township, and range and, if the map is a resurvey within a recorded plat, by the title of the plat.
118118
119119
120120
121121
122122
123123
124124
125125 Secretary of the Senate
126126
127127
128128
129129
130130
131131 Clerk of the House of Representatives
132132
133133 Approved___________________________________________
134134
135135 ____________________________________________________
136136
137137 Governor