Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0371

Introduced
6/6/23  
Refer
6/6/23  
Report Pass
6/14/23  
Refer
6/14/23  
Report Pass
6/14/23  
Engrossed
6/14/23  
Refer
6/14/23  

Caption

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for certain Michigan election law violations; update references. Amends sec. 11d, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11d). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0367'23, SB 0370'23

Impact

If passed, SB 0371 will enhance the state's legal framework concerning election laws by introducing stricter penalties for certain infringing behaviors. The changes in the sentencing guidelines will likely result in more severe consequences for individuals found guilty of election-related offenses. This legislation is viewed as a necessary tool in combating election fraud and ensuring that the electoral system maintains a high standard of transparency and accountability, ultimately fostering public trust in the election process.

Summary

Senate Bill 0371 seeks to amend the Michigan Code of Criminal Procedure by updating sentencing guidelines related to certain election law violations. This bill specifically addresses felony offenses enumerated within chapter 168 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, including various forms of misconduct related to petitions and election practices. The amendments aim to clarify and strengthen legal consequences for actions such as signing nominating petitions with multiple names or disclosing election results prematurely. This legislative move reflects a broader effort to ensure the integrity of the electoral process in Michigan.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB 0371 appears to be mixed, with supporters emphasizing the importance of maintaining election integrity and the need for stricter penalties to deter unlawful conduct. Advocates argue that substantial legal repercussions will help uphold the democratic process and reassure voters of its fairness. Conversely, critics of the bill raise concerns regarding potential overreach and the possibility of intimidating voters or suppressing political participation. The debate reflects broader societal concerns regarding election security and the protections necessary for a fair voting environment.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB 0371 include the fear of disproportionately punishing individuals for minor infractions, which could discourage legitimate civic engagement activities such as voter registration drives or petitioning efforts. Opponents argue that while enhancing election integrity is essential, the bill's provisions may lead to unintended consequences that infringe upon individuals’ rights to participate in the political process. These differing perspectives highlight the tensions between ensuring electoral integrity and protecting voter rights, positioning SB 0371 as a significant point of discussion in the current legislative landscape.

Companion Bills

MI SB0367

Same As Elections: voting procedures; early voting procedures; provide for, allow processing and tabulation of absent voter ballots during the early voting period, and allow an absent voter to tabulate the absent voter's ballot in person at a polling place or early voting site. Amends secs. 570, 662, 668b, 674, 736b, 736c, 736d, 736e, 764a, 764b, 764d, 765, 765a, 765b, 768, 769, 795b, 797a, 798b & 805 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.570 et seq.); adds secs. 8, 523b, 720a, 720b, 720c, 720d, 720e, 720f, 720g, 720h, 720i, 720j, 765c & 768a & repeals secs. 14b, 24k & 767 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.14b et seq.) TIE BAR WITH: SB 0370'23, HB 4697'23

MI SB0370

Same As Elections: absent voters; signature matching and curing for absent voter ballot applications and absent voter ballot return envelopes; provide for, and provide for modifications to the absent voter ballot application and process. Amends secs. 759, 761 & 766 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.759 et seq.); adds secs. 766a & 766b & repeals sec. 759c of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.759c). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0339'23

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