Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4034

Introduced
1/28/25  

Caption

Probate: trusts; uniform statutory rule against perpetuities; revise to reflect limitation of the personal property trust perpetuities act to certain property. Amends secs. 3 & 5 of 1988 PA 418 (MCL 554.73 & 554.75). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4033'25

Impact

This legislation modifies existing statutes governing the timeframes applicable to property interests, particularly emphasizing the powers related to trusts. By providing clear guidance on when property interests are created, it aims to alleviate potential confusion among fiduciaries and beneficiaries regarding their respective rights. It also reflects a growing recognition of the need to manage trust obligations more efficiently while safeguarding beneficiaries' rights, ensuring that these interests are vested in a timely manner.

Summary

House Bill 4034 seeks to amend provisions of the Uniform Statutory Rule Against Perpetuities in Michigan, specifically, sections 3 and 5 of 1988 PA 418. The bill aims to clarify how nonvested property interests and powers of appointment are treated under state law, addressing the time of creation of these interests. It establishes that these interests are to be determined by either statutory or common law, with certain exceptions outlined within the bill. The intention behind these amendments is to refine the application of trust law and perpetuity rules to better align with current legal frameworks and practices.

Contention

Discussions surrounding HB 4034 highlight some contention regarding its implications for fiduciary duties and beneficiary rights. Critics might argue that revisions to the rules against perpetuities could inadvertently limit the flexibility traditionally afforded to fiduciaries in managing trusts. There are concerns about potential complications that may arise in specific cases due to these new definitions. Nevertheless, supporters advocate that the bill will enhance clarity and regulatory consistency, thus aiding in the effective administration of trusts and ensuring beneficiaries receive their entitled property interests without undue delay.

Companion Bills

MI HB4033

Same As Probate: trusts; procedures relating to the administration of unitrusts and income trusts; provide for. Creates new act.

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