Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4259

Introduced
3/18/25  
Refer
3/18/25  
Report Pass
4/16/25  
Engrossed
5/14/25  

Caption

Education: safety; definitions in the student safety act; modify. Amends sec. 2 of 2013 PA 183 (MCL 752.912). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4258'25

Impact

The impact of HB 4259 is significant as it seeks to enhance the student safety infrastructure in Michigan schools. By formalizing the process through which reports can be made about potential harm, this legislation is designated to create a more proactive environment for addressing safety issues within both public and private educational institutions. Furthermore, by including all school-associated properties and activities under its purview, the bill extends protections beyond traditional classroom settings to cover various school-related functions.

Summary

House Bill 4259 aims to amend the Student Safety Act (2013 PA 183) by refining definitions and establishing a more robust framework for reporting potential threats to students and school properties. It specifically proposes changes to Section 2 of the existing law, which will provide clearer definitions for terms such as 'school,' 'school employee,' and 'tip.' By doing so, the bill intends to expand the scope of the existing student safety protocols and ensure that any threats or incidences of self-harm directed at students, faculty, or schools can be reported effectively through a state-run hotline.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB 4259 appears to be positive, with legislators recognizing the necessity for greater student protection. Stakeholders, including educational professionals and parents, show support for the added safety measures that promise to aid in crisis prevention and response. However, some concerns may arise regarding the effectiveness and implementation of these new definitions and reporting mechanisms, particularly in terms of ensuring they are accessible and user-friendly for all individuals involved.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise around the implementation logistics of the new hotline and reporting frameworks proposed in the bill. Critics may question whether the resources allocated will be sufficient to handle an influx of calls, or if the definitions set forth will indeed meaningfully contribute to improved safety outcomes. Additionally, there might be debates regarding privacy concerns when reporting potential self-harm or criminal acts, emphasizing the need for the bill to address these issues effectively as it moves forward.

Companion Bills

MI HB4258

Same As Education: safety; notification of certain tips related to a school; require the department of state police to provide. Amends sec. 3 of 2013 PA 183 (MCL 752.913). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4259'25

Previously Filed As

MI HB4100

Education: safety; definitions for OK2Say program; provide for. Amends 2018 PA 435 (MCL 28.681 - 28.683) by adding sec. 1a. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4097'23, HB 4092'23

MI HB4093

Education: safety; OK2SAY program contact information; require inclusion on certain student identification cards. Amends sec. 3 of 2020 PA 211 (MCL 380.1893).

MI HB5527

Education: safety; cardiac emergency response plans; modify. Amends sec. 19 of 1941 PA 207 (MCL 29.19) & adds sec. 19b.

MI HB4099

Education: safety; office of school safety quarterly reporting of tips received; require. Amends sec. 3 of 2018 PA 435 (MCL 28.683). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4092'23

MI HB5660

Education: safety; reference to school safety commission; update. Amends secs. 6, 1241 & 1308a of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.6 et seq.).

MI HB4098

Education: safety; certain school safety and security training; require the department of state police and the office of school safety within the department of state police to provide to certain school personnel. Amends 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1 - 380.1852) by adding sec. 1308f. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4097'23

MI HB4954

School aid: other; the state school aid act of 1979; modify to reflect repealed abortion laws. Amends sec. 6 of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1606). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4949'23

MI HB5423

Civil rights: public records; certain FOIA provisions relating to the exemption of certain public records from disclosure; modify. Amends secs. 13 & 14 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.243 & 15.244). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5427'24, HB 5426'24, HB 5422'24, HB 5425'24, HB 5424'24

MI HB4097

Education: safety; 1 emergency and safety manager and at least 1 mental health coordinator; require each intermediate school district to employ. Amends 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1 - 380.1852) by adding sec. 1308g. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4092'23

MI HB4521

Crimes: assaultive; penalties for certain kinds of assault; modify. Amends sec. 82 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.82). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4520'23

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