Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4338

Introduced
4/17/25  

Caption

Local government: other; sanctuary policy prohibition act; create. Creates new act.

Impact

If enacted, HB 4338 would significantly alter the framework of local governance in Michigan concerning immigration. It would mandate that any existing local policies deemed contrary to the state’s position on immigration be revised within a specified timeframe, creating immediate compliance requirements for local governments. The provisions also empower individuals residing in these local jurisdictions to challenge local laws that may go against this act, which could increase the number of legal actions against local entities. The attorney general will also have a significant role in enforcing these state mandates, ensuring local compliance.

Summary

House Bill 4338, known as the 'Local Government Sanctuary Policy Prohibition Act', seeks to prevent local units of government in Michigan from enacting or enforcing any laws or policies that restrict communication and cooperation with federal officials regarding the immigration status of individuals. This bill aims at reinforcing the state's stance on immigration enforcement and ensuring that local agencies collaborate effectively with federal counterparts. By limiting local discretion in regard to immigration policies, the bill promotes uniformity in how immigration laws are applied throughout Michigan, particularly focusing on the role of local law enforcement officials.

Contention

Key points of contention surrounding HB 4338 relate to local autonomy and the potential impacts on community relations with residents. Advocates argue that the bill will reinforce national immigration laws and prevent the development of sanctuary jurisdictions that might impede federal enforcement. However, critics express concerns about overreach, stating that local governments should retain the authority to formulate policies that reflect the values and needs of their communities. This debate encapsulates a broader nationwide discussion on immigration enforcement and the balancing act between federal mandates and local governance.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI HB4339

Counties: ordinances; county law enforcement protection act; create. Creates new act.

MI SB0011

Local government: other; local government sanctuary policy prohibition act; create. Creates new act.

MI HB4487

Relating to state and local activities concerning and enforcement of federal immigration and custom laws.

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