Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4533

Introduced
6/3/25  

Caption

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crime of assaulting or battering or endangering a health care professional; provide for. Amends sec. 16d, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16d). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4532'25

Impact

If enacted, HB 4533 modifies existing penalties for various forms of assault, particularly those targeting healthcare professionals. The legislation introduces tailored sentencing categories, which include harsher sentences for aggravated assaults depending on the circumstances, such as if the assault leads to serious injury or involves prior convictions. The adjustments made by this bill are designed to enhance protection for healthcare workers who are increasingly at risk of assault in their workplaces. This change aims to deter such crimes by ensuring that offenders face significant legal consequences.

Summary

House Bill 4533 seeks to amend the Michigan Code of Criminal Procedure, specifically focusing on the sentencing guidelines for crimes related to assaulting or battering healthcare professionals. The proposed legislation identifies specific felonies under chapter 750 of the Michigan Compiled Laws and aims to establish stricter penalties for crimes committed against those in healthcare roles. By incorporating these changes, the bill underscores the importance of protecting healthcare workers from violence and ensuring that comprehensive legal repercussions follow any instances of aggression or harm directed towards them.

Contention

Debate around HB 4533 is likely to arise from the implications of stricter sentencing guidelines and how they may affect judicial discretion. Proponents argue that the measures are necessary to protect healthcare professionals, especially in light of rising workplace violence incidents. However, opponents might raise concerns about the potential for disproportionate sentencing that could impact individuals facing unrelated or situational offenses. Hence, lawmakers will need to consider the balance between ensuring safety for healthcare workers and maintaining equitable justice for all criminal offenders.

Companion Bills

MI HB4532

Same As Crimes: assaultive; crime of assaulting a person performing job-related duties; expand to include health professionals. Amends secs. 81, 81a & 81d of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.81 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4534'25, HB 4535'25

Similar Bills

MI SB0107

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for partial-birth abortion and coercion to abortion; modify. Amends secs. 16d & 16l, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16d & 777.16l). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0106'23

MI SB0068

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for sexual contact or sexual penetration under pretext of medical treatment; modify. Amends sec. 16d, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16d). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0067'23

MI HB4917

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guideline for assault and battery on certain vehicle operators and employees; provide for. Amends sec. 16d, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16d). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4918'23

MI HB4951

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines and other references to certain abortion crimes; amend to reflect repeal. Amends sec. 10d, ch. II, secs. 1a & 3, ch. IV, sec. 6e, ch. V, sec. 4a, ch. IX & secs. 13k, 16d & 16p, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 762.10d et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0474'23, HB 4949'23

MI SB0475

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines and other references to certain abortion crimes; amend to reflect repeal. Amends sec. 10d, ch. II, secs. 1a & 3, ch. IV, sec. 6e, ch. V, sec. 4a, ch. IX & secs. 13k, 16d & 16p, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 762.10d et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0474'23

SC H3507

Constitutional Amendment

MI HJRC

Health: abortion; right to reproductive freedom; repeal. Amends the state constitution by repealing sec. 28, art. I.

MI SB0593

Health: abortion; reproductive health act; create. Creates new act & repeals (See bill).