Michigan House Bill HB4917

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 12/12/24
• Refer: 7/18/23
• Report Pass: 10/24/23
• Engrossed: 11/8/23
• Refer: 11/9/23
• Report Pass: 6/25/24
• Refer: 6/25/24
• Report Pass: 12/10/24

Caption

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guideline for assault and battery on certain vehicle operators and employees; provide for. Amends sec. 16d, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16d). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4918'23

Impact

If passed, HB 4917 would significantly affect state laws relating to sentencing for assaults against workers carrying out essential services. The introduction of stricter penalties is intended to deter attacks and foster a safer work environment for utility and transit personnel. This could lead to a broader protective framework within the criminal justice system aimed at safeguarding individuals who are frequently placed in harm's way while serving the public.

Summary

House Bill 4917 aims to amend the 1927 PA 175, specifically the Code of Criminal Procedure. The bill seeks to provide new sentencing guidelines for individuals convicted of assaulting certain vehicle operators and employees, such as utility workers and transit operators. It outlines the categories of assault and the corresponding maximum penalties that offenders could face. This reflects a focus on enhancing the protection for individuals in these critical service roles, acknowledging the risks they may encounter during the performance of their duties.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding the bill appears to be generally supportive, particularly among legislators and advocacy groups focused on worker safety. Proponents argue that it reflects a necessary recognition of the dangers faced by frontline workers. However, some concerns may arise regarding the potential for disproportionate sentencing, which could lead to discussions about the fairness and appropriateness of the proposed penalties. Overall, legislative debate is expected to focus on balancing worker protections with concerns about judicial discretion.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 4917 include discussions regarding the implications of the defined classes of assault and the potential consequences for offenders. Critics may express concerns that stringent sentencing could overwhelm an already burdened judicial system, resulting in increased incarceration rates. The integration of this bill with its tie-bar, House Bill 4918, also raises issues about how these legislative measures will interact, particularly if both become law. The proposed changes necessitate comprehensive scrutiny to ensure that they effectively address the need for safety without overstepping justice principles.