Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4647

Introduced
6/12/25  

Caption

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes against animals; revise. Amends sec. 41, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.41). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4646'25, HB 4651'25

Impact

If enacted, HB 4647 aims to refine how the legal system addresses and categorizes crimes against both people and animals. By establishing clear scoring mechanisms for various scenarios of sexual offenses, the bill seeks to promote consistency and fairness in sentencing. Specifically, it proposes to assign different points based on the severity and nature of the crime, thereby allowing for tailored judicial responses to offenders based on their specific actions.

Summary

House Bill 4647 proposes amendments to the Michigan Penal Code concerning sentencing guidelines for crimes involving criminal sexual penetration, particularly those that involve both human victims and companion animals. The amendments specifically outline the scoring for offense variable 11, which relates to such sexual crimes. This includes provisions for scoring multiple offenses based on the number of incidents and circumstances surrounding them, emphasizing distinctions between offenses against humans and those involving animals.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 4647 may arise from the implications of increased penalties for crimes involving companion animals, potentially leading to debates regarding the moral and legal status of animals within the judicial system. Advocates for animal rights could argue that these amendments are necessary to enhance protections for animals, while those against it might express concerns about the comparative severity of punishments and implications for offenders already facing significant charges related to human victims.

Companion Bills

MI HB4651

Same As Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes against animals; revise. Amends sec. 22, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.22). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4645'25, HB 4647'25

MI HB4646

Same As Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes against animals; revise.

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