Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4749

Introduced
7/29/25  

Caption

Courts: other; Antrim County trial court system; establish. Amends secs. 810a, 8151 & 8176 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.810a et seq.) & adds sec. 8165.

Impact

If enacted, this bill would fundamentally impact the district court system in Michigan by revising existing judge allocations and responsibilities. By allowing probate judges in specific counties to concurrently function as district judges, the legislation aims to streamline the judicial process within those regions, potentially improving legal efficiency. However, such amendments may also lead to a shift in judicial authority that could affect the balance of court functions at both probate and district levels.

Summary

House Bill 4749 seeks to amend the Revised Judicature Act of 1961, specifically addressing the structure of the judicial system by modifying sections related to district judgeships. The bill proposes to create the ninety-ninth district, which would consist of Antrim County, thereby designating the probate judge of Antrim to also serve as the judge for this new district. Moreover, it aims to adjust the number of judges in existing district courts in the Grand Traverse, Antrim, and Leelanau counties, altering the governance and election process for these judicial positions.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding the bill pertain to the implications of merging probate and district judicial responsibilities. Critics may argue that this overlap could result in conflicts of interest or dilute the specialization required in district courts. Additionally, the creation of the new district may face scrutiny regarding its necessity and effectiveness, particularly in light of budgetary concerns and the potential for increased administrative burdens. Supporters, however, might advocate for the potential benefits of increased judicial efficiency and the responsive adaptation to local needs within Antrim County.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI HB4823

Courts: judges; number of judges in Macomb County probate court; increase. Amends sec. 803 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.803).

MI HB5131

Legislature: apportionment; redistricting of court of appeals; provide for. Amends secs. 301, 302 & 303d of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.301 et seq.); adds sec. 303e & repeals secs. 303a, 303b & 303c of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.303a et seq.).

MI HB5320

Courts: judges; number of judges in 35th district court; decrease. Amends sec. 8121 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.8121).

MI HB4522

Courts: other; family treatment court; create. Amends sec. 1082 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.1082) & adds ch. 10D.

MI SB0248

Courts: other; age requirement for the use of a courtroom support dog; modify. Amends sec. 2163a of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2163a).

MI HB5326

Courts: district court; magistrate jurisdiction and duties; modify. Amends secs. 5735 & 8511 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.5735 & 600.8511).

MI SB0665

Courts: district court; magistrate qualifications; modify. Amends secs. 8501 & 8507 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.8501 & 600.8507).

MI SB0576

Veterans: other; act establishing county soldiers' relief funds; make general amendments. Amends title & secs. 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5 of 1899 PA 214 (MCL 35.21 et seq.); adds secs. 9 & 10 & repeals secs. 6 & 7 of 1899 PA 214 (MCL 35.26 & 35.27).

MI HB4920

Courts: judges; number of judges in Kent County district court; increase. Amends sec. 8130 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.8130).

MI HB4523

Courts: other; violent offender eligibility for mental health court; modify. Amends sec. 1093 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.1093).

Similar Bills

MI SB0429

Courts: other; Antrim County trial court system; establish. Amends secs. 810a, 8151 & 8176 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.810a et seq.) & adds sec. 8165.

LA HB169

Provides for the abolishment and creation of judgeships in certain judicial districts (EN NO IMPACT See Note)

LA HB541

Dedicates judgeships in certain judicial districts with divisions limited to family or juvenile subject matter jurisdiction

LA HB479

Provides for an additional permanent domestic division in Orleans Parish (OR NO IMPACT LF EX See Note)

LA SB161

Dedicates judgeships in certain judicial districts with divisions limited to family or juvenile subject matter jurisdiction. (gov sig) (EN NO IMPACT See Note)

MI HB5131

Legislature: apportionment; redistricting of court of appeals; provide for. Amends secs. 301, 302 & 303d of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.301 et seq.); adds sec. 303e & repeals secs. 303a, 303b & 303c of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.303a et seq.).

LA HB527

Relative to Family Court in the 22nd Judicial District Court (EN NO IMPACT LF EX See Note)

LA SB240

Provides relative to the Civil District Court for the parish of Orleans and domestic relations divisions. (8/1/18)