Environmental protection: hazardous products; Michigan statewide microplastics strategy; establish. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding pt. 151.
Impact
The bill mandates a comprehensive approach to understanding microplastics, necessitating strategies for sampling, detecting, and characterizing these pollutants. It emphasizes the importance of baseline assessments for the presence of microplastics, the evaluation of their ecological and health impacts, and the identification of sources and pathways contributing to their proliferation. Provisions are included for periodic reporting to the legislature, ensuring ongoing accountability and transparency in the response to microplastic contamination.
Summary
House Bill 4767 aims to amend the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act by introducing a new part focused on the development of a Statewide Microplastics Research and Monitoring Plan. This initiative is designed to assess the occurrence and impact of microplastics on both human and animal health, as well as on the Great Lakes ecosystem and drinking water supply. The bill directs the Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy to collaborate with academic and research institutions to gather data and propose solutions to address the pervasive issue of microplastics.
Conclusion
Overall, HB 4767 represents a proactive legislative effort to tackle an emerging environmental crisis pertaining to microplastics. Its implementation could signify a significant step forward in protecting public health and preserving the integrity of vital water resources in Michigan. The outcomes of the proposed research and monitoring plan will likely influence future policies regarding pollution control and environmental safeguarding across the state.
Contention
While the introduction of such a formalized research plan has the potential to lead to beneficial legislative changes and improved environmental protections, concerns have been raised about the implications of the bill. Critics argue that the bill's implementation could face challenges, such as funding allocation and the feasibility of proposed solutions. Furthermore, the effectiveness of collaboration between state departments and research institutions remains a pivotal element in determining the success of the initiative, which may invite skepticism by stakeholders wary of bureaucratic delays.
Environmental protection: funding; clean Michigan initiative reauthorization funds; provide for distribution and allocation. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding pt. 198.
Environmental protection: funding; clean Michigan 2 initiative funds; provide for distribution and allocation. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding pt. 198. TIE BAR WITH: HB 6070'24
Environmental protection: recycling and waste utilization; packaging reduction and recycling requirements; create. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding pt. 177.
Environmental protection: air pollution; civil and administrative fines; utilize to benefit communities affected by pollution. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding sec. 5534.
Environmental protection: other; grant program for farmers affected by polyfluoroalkyl (PFAS); create. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding sec. 402.
Environmental protection: other; general amendments to fees in the natural resources and environmental protection act; modify. Amends secs. 3122, 4112, 5522, 11525a, 17303, 17317, 80130, 80315, 81114 & 82156 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.3122 et seq.).
Prohibits a manufacturer from selling, offering for sale, or distributing into commerce any product containing synthetic polymer micro particles beginning January 1, 2028.
Prohibits a manufacturer from selling, offering for sale, or distributing into commerce any product containing synthetic polymer micro particles beginning January 1, 2028.